Yaodian Town, Weicheng District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

Yaodian Street

Yaodian street belongs to Weicheng District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the east of Weicheng district. It is adjacent to Zhengyang Street in the East, Weicheng street in the west, Dizhang street in the north, Weihe River in the South and caotan street in Weiyang District of Xi'an city. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.3 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 4.6 km, with a total area of 44.82 square kilometers.

Yaodian street in the territory of historical sites are Han Gaozu Changling, lvhouling, Yinyang tomb.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 5 communities and 5 administrative villages. In 2011, Yaodian street had a total population of 25300, with a total agricultural output value of 223 million yuan, a total industrial output value of 1.1 billion yuan, and a total retail sales of 270 million yuan.

Historical evolution

It was named after the large kilns and pottery workshops in the Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties.

The administrative region is located in the palace area of the ancient capital of Qin Dynasty. It is one of the four ancient towns in Xianyang County in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it became Yaodian town.

In 1984, Yaodian commune was changed into Yaodian township.

In 1997, the township was set up.

In 2011, Yaodian street was changed from town to street.

administrative division

In 2011, Yaodian street has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages including huangjiagou, XiMao, maowang, Yaodian, Liujiagou, Sanyi, Dengjia, Dazhai, cangzhang and Changxing, and 87 villager groups.

As of June 2020, it has jurisdiction over 5 communities and 5 administrative villages. The office is located in Yaodian village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yaodian street is located in the east of Weicheng district. It is adjacent to Zhengyang Street in the East, Weicheng street in the west, Dizhang street in the north, Weihe River in the South and caotan street in Weiyang District of Xi'an city. The maximum distance from east to west is 12.3 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 4.6 km, with a total area of 44.82 square kilometers. It is 13 kilometers away from Xianyang City in the West and 20 kilometers away from Xi'an City in the East.

topographic features

Yaodian street is located in the graben belt on the North Bank of Weihe River in the middle of Guanzhong Plain. The terrain is high in the north and low in the south. The highest point in the territory is 500 meters above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Yaodian Street climate is warm temperate semi humid continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by distinct seasons, rainy and hot seasons, suitable illumination, annual average temperature of 12.9 ℃, annual average 290 days in growth period, annual average 218 days in frost free period, annual average sunshine hours of 2095.7 hours, and annual average precipitation of 526.5 mm. Rainfall is mainly concentrated in July to October of each year, with the most in July.

Water system hydrology

Yaodian Street within the River belongs to the Yellow River Basin Weihe River system. The main river is Weihe River, which passes through the south of the territory from west to East, with a flow length of 9 km.

population

By the end of 2011, Yaodian sub district had a total population of 25300, including 112860 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 11.3%. The agricultural population is 22400. In the total population, there are 12921 males, accounting for 50.9%; 12474 females, accounting for 49.1%; the total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 99.96%. In 2011, the birth rate of Yaodian street was 7.8 ‰, the death rate was 2.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 5.6 ‰. The population density is 566.6 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Yaodian street was 1.44 million yuan, an increase of 10.2% over the previous year.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Yaodian street was 15000 mu. Wheat and corn are mainly planted. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yaodian Street reached 223 million yuan. 9.1% over the previous year. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, Yaodian Street produced 24000 tons of grain, including 9400 tons of wheat and 14600 tons of corn. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, chickens. In 2011, there were 13000 live pigs, 5200 cows and 500000 broilers in Yaodian street. In 2011, the grape planting area of Yaodian street was 1300 mu, and the greenhouse vegetable planting area was 500 mu.

the secondary industry

Yaodian street industry to plastic products, ceramic products, machining, casting based. In 2011, the industrial output value of Yaodian Street reached 1.1 billion yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year. There are 48 industrial enterprises with 2643 employees. The industrial added value reached 500 million yuan.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2011, Yaodian street had 901 commercial outlets with 2804 employees, and 2 farmers' markets. In 2011, the total retail sales of consumer goods in Yaodian Street reached 270 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. By the end of 2011, there was one Yaodian street post office, with a total of 23000 copies of newspapers and periodicals. The business income is 3.6 million yuan, of which the net income is 1.8 million yuan. There are 3 telecommunication service outlets, 726 fixed telephone users, 16000 mobile telephone users and 457 broadband access users.

Transportation

Yaodian street has Xianhong highway, No.13 highway, LanChi Avenue, tourist road, Hedi Road, Weihe hengqiao, Qinhan Avenue, etc.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Yaodian street had 6 village level cultural activity centers, 12 cultural professionals, 7 libraries, more than 12000 books, 37 amateur creative teams of Quyi, fine arts, calligraphy, photography and literature, and 2 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units. By the end of 2011, there were 5000 digital TV users in Yaodian street, with a household rate of 98%.

education

By the end of 2011, Yaodian street had 2 kindergartens with more than 300 children and 21 full-time teachers; 8 primary schools with 530 students and 97 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 390 students and 79 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age, the enrollment rate of junior high school to junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, Yaodian street had 1 medical and health institution at all levels, 13 outpatient departments and 44 professional health personnel, with an annual medical business income of 200000 yuan. In 2011, Yaodian Street medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 9490 person times of diagnosis and treatment. All the villagers in 10 villages participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 100%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Yaodian street, fitness equipment was installed in six villages, and 25% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 178 households in Yaodian street, with 424 people. The number of rural minimum living security households is 175, with 609 people. 11800 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with a collection fee of more than 1.36 million yuan, and the participation rate was 100%.

History and culture

Xianyang city site in Qin Dynasty

Qin Xianyang city site is the capital site from the late Warring States period to the Qin Dynasty. It is located in Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, covering both sides of the Weihe River. With Yaodian Street Office of Weicheng District of Xianyang City as the center, the excavation area is 15168 square meters, and the existing area is 20 square kilometers. It was built in the year of Qin Xiaogong.

The site of Xianyang City in Qin Dynasty is divided into South and north areas with Weishui River as the boundary. According to the distribution of the remains, three functional areas of the North District have been identified: Palace and official office area, Guo area, Mausoleum and tomb area. There is no city wall found in the site of Xianyang city of Qin Dynasty. It starts from baijiazui in the East, ends at maowanggou in the west, and ends at gaoganqu in the north. It is 870 meters long from east to west and 500 meters wide from north to south. The site of Xianyang Qin palace lies in the north part of the site, surrounded by rammed earth palace walls. From 1973 to 1982, three palace building sites were excavated in the site.

On January 13, 1988, Qin Xianyang city site was listed as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units announced by the State Council.

Changling

Changling, located in the north of Sanyi village, Yaodian street, about 20 kilometers east of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, is a joint Tomb of Liu Bang and empress Lu of the Han Dynasty.

There are two tombs in the East and west of Changling, gaozuling in the West and lvhouling in the East. In front of the mausoleum, there were two stone tablets erected by Bi Yuan, governor of Shaanxi Province in the Qing Dynasty. Besides, the tiles with characters of "Changling dongdang", "Changling Xidang" and "Changling xishen" belonging to the Western Han Dynasty were unearthed near the mausoleum, which confirmed that the mausoleum here was indeed Changling.

On January 13, 1988, Changling was listed as the third batch of national key cultural relics protection units announced by the State Council.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Xian Yang Shi Wei Cheng Qu Yao Dian Zhen