Er Mu Ting Gao Le Su mu, Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Emuting gaolesumu

Ermutin gaolesumu, belonging to Keerqin Right Wing Middle Banner of Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the north central part of Keerqin Right Wing Middle Banner, bordering Tuquan County in the East, daiqintalasum in the south, Duerji town in the West and Maodu town in tulei in the north. The area of the Mu Mu Ting Le Mu Mu area is 492.54 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the registered residence population is 16950.

From December 1946 to April 1947, ermutin gaolesumu was the seat of the people's Committee of Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner; in June 1961, the commune was established; in April 1984, the commune was changed into Sumu; in May 2006, ermutin gaolesumu was incorporated into daiqintarasumu; in April 2011, ermutin gaolesumu was established. As of June 2020, 16 gachas are under the jurisdiction of emuting gaolesumu.

In 2017, there were 6 enterprises with 89 employees, including 5 industrial enterprises and 1 large-scale enterprise; in 2018, there were 4 enterprises with 1 large-scale enterprise and 44 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

From December 1946 to April 1947, he was the resident of the people's Committee of Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner.

In June 1961, the commune was established.

In April 1984, the commune was changed into Sumu.

In May 2006, ermutingolesu was merged into daiqintara.

In April 2011, it set up the e'muting gaolesumu.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, ermutin gaolesumu governed 16 Gacha village committees, including erlongtun, tuletu, xinglongtun, lalatun, wulongbao, Xinfeng, Chagan ascended the throne, jiahada, bazaraga, baoligetai, aozharaga, chejiayingzi, Chagan baohao, Huolin, Bayan Oboo and Xing'an.

As of June 2020, 16 Gacha and the people's Government of Sumu will be in erlongtun.

geographical environment

Location context

Emutinggaolesumu is located in the north central part of Horqin Right Wing central banner, bordering Tuquan County in the East, daiqintalasum in the south, Duerji town in the West and Maodu town in tulei in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 41 kilometers, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15 kilometers, covering an area of 492.54 square kilometers.

topographic features

Ermutin gaolesumu is located in the north of Horqin Right Wing Middle Banner. The terrain is narrow from east to west and long from north to south. The terrain is hillside land with hillside land and meadow soil between the soil. The average altitude is 209.1 meters.

climate

Ermutin gaoleshu is a temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by strong dry wind in spring and rapid temperature rise; warm summer with concentrated rain; cool and short autumn with frequent frost; cold and long winter with snow. The annual average temperature is 3.0 ℃ - 4.0 ℃, the average temperature in July is 23.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 39.3 ℃; the average temperature in January is - 12.4 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 33.3 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 120-140 days. The average annual temperature range is 36.1 ℃. The daily range was 12.5 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 350-380 mm, showing a decreasing trend from south to north, and the precipitation is concentrated from June to August every year.

hydrology

There are two main rivers in the territory of emuting gaolesumu, namely, emute River and Huolin River.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in elmting gaolesu are drought, sandstorm, flood and so on. Drought is mainly concentrated in spring, the frequency of spring drought is 59%, of which the spring drought accounts for 46%. The number of gale days is more than 80 days in the whole year, and the maximum year is 100 days, mainly from March to April. In April 2001 and March 2004, dust storms occurred respectively, lasting for a long time, with visibility of 50-100 meters and wind force of 8-10. The flood disasters are mainly concentrated in July to August, with a frequency of 88%. The most serious flood disaster occurred in 1998, with the peak discharge of 4230 m3 / s in the emutinggaole section of Huolin River.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of ermutin gaolesumu district was 18730, including 1048 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.6%. In the total population, there are 9440 males, accounting for 50.4%; 9290 females, accounting for 49.6%; 2600 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.9%; 14958 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 79.9%; 1170 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 6.2%. In the total population, the Mongolian nationality is the main one, reaching 16107, accounting for 86%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.5 ‰, the death rate was 4.8 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.7 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 16113 permanent residents in ermutingolesumu.

By the end of 2018, 16950 people had registered residence in the Department of wood.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen was 3949.7 yuan.

In 2017, there were 6 enterprises with 89 employees, including 5 industrial enterprises and 1 large-scale enterprise; in 2018, there were 4 enterprises with 1 large-scale enterprise and 44 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The area of cultivated land is 186000 mu; the area of available grassland is 260000 mu; the area of forest land is 274000 mu; the main food crops are corn, sorghum and millet; the main economic crops are beans and sunflower; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, sheep and cattle.

In 2011, the production of grain was 55800 tons; the planting area of miscellaneous beans was 45000 mu, and the output was 3908 tons; the planting area of sunflower was 10000 mu, and the output was 1109 tons; the number of live pigs was 22900, and the year-end stock was 12100; the number of sheep was 158200, and the year-end stock was 119000; the number of cattle was 5600, and the year-end stock was 4400.

By the end of 2011, the total forestation area of elmting gaoleshu was 116500 mu, including 5900 mu of protective forest, 17800 mu of timber forest and 55200 mu of economic forest, with the forest coverage rate of 36.5%.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 131 commercial outlets and 219 employees in ermiting gaolesumu. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in ermiting gaolesumu reached 3.12 million yuan, an increase of 3.9% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was one cultural station with a building area of 230 square meters and 12 public libraries with a building area of 480 square meters and a collection of 24000 books. Folk art with local characteristics includes big Yangko, Sihu, etc.

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten and two primary schools in ermiting gaolesumu, with 906 students and 90 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers, 20 beds, 1.05 million yuan of fixed assets and 19 professional health personnel in ermuting gaolesumu.

In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of ermutin gaolesumu was 50%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 56.3%, and the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 16400, with the participation rate of 96%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there were 7 sports venues in elmuting golesumu, which held basketball, gateball, table tennis and other activities every year.

radio and television

In May 1996, the cable broadcasting station was opened in ermiting gaolesumu; in November 2009, the radio and television station was opened; at the end of 2011, 64 TV channels were settled in ermiting gaolesumu, with 254 cable TV users and 100% TV comprehensive coverage; 2713 "village to village" ground receiver users.

social security

In 2011, there were 43 households with 92 people in the town of ermutin gaolesumu, with an expenditure of 327000 yuan, 296 yuan per person per month, and 13 person times of urban medical assistance. The number of rural minimum living security households was 803, with 1879 people, and the expenditure was 3.069 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 136.1 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; 52 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 130000 yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year; 126 people received rural medical assistance; 316 people received rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 95000 yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year. The state subsidized 26 people of all kinds, and the pension expenses were 51000 yuan, an increase of 15.4% over the previous year. The direct economic loss of natural disasters is 6.4 million yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure is 300000 yuan.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there were 2 postal service outlets in ermiting gaolesumu, with a total length of 41 km and 16 Gacha. 364 newspapers and 200 periodicals were ordered, and the annual business income was 10000 yuan. There are 2 telecommunication service outlets, 224 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 4.9%, and 3396 mobile phone users, with a penetration rate of 74.5%. The total length of the optical cable route is 123.5 km, with 237 broadband access users.

Transportation

Emutinggaolesumu has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Xing An Meng Ke Er Qin You Yi Zhong Qi E Mu Ting Gao Le Su Mu