Suolun Town, Horqin Right Wing Front Banner, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Soren town

Suolun Town, belonging to Horqin right-wing Front Banner of Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Horqin right-wing Front Banner. It is connected with aladartu town of zalaid banner in the East, debos town in the southeast, Manchu tunman Township in the southwest, and Wuchagou town of Arshan city in the North. The area of saurun town is 971.76 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the number of registered residence population was 16634.

In 1907, the Qing government set up the Solon ha Hai Civil Engineering Bureau; in 1916, the Solon Xuanfu Bureau was set up; on June 11, 1932, Solon county was changed; on February 1, 1948, it was changed to shanzhagar banner; in 1949, it was changed to Solon nutuk; in 1957, it was changed to Solon township; in 1960, it was changed to Solon town. As of June 2020, Solon town has 2 neighborhood committees and 11 Gacha.

In 2017, there were 25 enterprises and 287 employees in Solon Town, including 6 industrial enterprises and 3 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Solon Town, 3 large-scale enterprises and 120 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1907, the Qing government set up the solenhahai Civil Engineering Bureau.

In 1916, Soren Xuanfu Bureau was set up.

On March 15, 1917, the Administration Bureau was set up in Sorun mountain.

On June 11, 1932, it was changed to Sauron county.

In the 37th year of the Republic of China (1948), it was changed to shanzagar banner on February 1; on April 22, shanzagar banner was merged into Horqin Right Wing Front Banner, which was called xizagar township.

In 1949, it was changed to sorenutuk.

In 1957, it was changed to Solon township.

In 1960, it was changed to Soren town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Solon town had jurisdiction over 5 residents' committees, including Lianxing, Qiaonan, Lianhe, Liansheng and Lianfeng; 11 Gacha villagers' committees, including Lianfeng, Lianhe, Lianxing, Liansheng, Lianfa, ganggentaohai, Baotian, Wudun, Fenglin, caogentai and jilistai; 3 residents' groups and 30 villagers' groups.

As of June 2020, Solon town has 2 neighborhood committees and 11 Gacha, and the town people's government is stationed in Lianxing Gacha.

geographical environment

Location context

Suolun town is located in the northwest of Horqin Right Wing Front Banner. It is connected with aladartu town of zalaite banner in the East, debos town in the southeast, Manchu village in the southwest and Wuchagou town in the north. Soren town covers an area of 971.76 square kilometers.

topographic features

Solun town is located in the southern foot of the Great Xing'an Mountains, the terrain is high in the West and low in the East; the terrain is hilly and mountainous; the main mountains are the branches of the Great Xing'an Mountains, and the highest peak in the territory, Zhunge re si'aorui, is located in caogantaicha, with an altitude of 1200 meters.

climate

Solon town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by cold and dry climate, long and cold winter, dry and windy spring, short and hot summer, concentrated precipitation and hot rain in the same season. Frost free period is short, sunshine is sufficient, precipitation is less, evaporation is large. The annual average temperature is 2.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 16.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 38.7 ℃ (February 1, 1987); the average temperature in July is 20.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 38.2 ℃ (July 26, 2007). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 16.8 ℃ (January 1987), and the highest was 20.5 ℃ (July 2001). The average annual temperature difference is 76.9 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature difference is 19.1 ℃ (August 5, 2001). The annual average growth period is 110 days, the annual average frost free period is 188 days, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 95 days (generally from June 1 to September 5). The average annual precipitation is 449 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 30 days, up to 60 days (1998) and at least 20 days (1992). The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 829.4 mm (1998), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 210 mm (1992). The rainfall is concentrated from June to August every year, with the maximum in July.

hydrology

The river course in solun town belongs to Heilongjiang Basin, with an area of 2110 square kilometers, a total length of 170.3 kilometers and an annual runoff of 465.3 million cubic meters. The main rivers in the territory are Taoer River, Manchu River and Hagan river. Taoer River is the largest river in the territory, 170.3 km from its birthplace to Solon Town, with an average annual flow of 14.8 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Solon town are drought, early frost, hail, flood and so on. The occurrence probability of drought is about 100%, generally once a year, and that of severe drought and flood is about once every 20 years. The most serious early frost disaster occurred on June 6, 1992. 40000 mu of crops were damaged and the direct economic loss was 8 million yuan. The annual average of hail is 4 times, mainly concentrated in the summer from June to August. The earliest occurrence date is June 10, 1998. The most serious hail disaster occurred on July 13, 2008. 2000 mu of crops were damaged, the direct economic loss was 600000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 100000 yuan.

natural resources

Solun town has proven underground mineral deposits of granite, molybdenum, etc.; it has a grassland area of 627500 mu; red deer, roe deer, black bear, wild boar, Feilong, Wuji, daylily, Pteridium, Hualian mushroom, Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus and other wild animals and plants and fungi are rich; there are more than 100 kinds of wild Chinese herbal medicine, such as Polygonatum odoratum, Saposhnikovia, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Solon town was 18577, including 4000 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 21.5%. There are 1259 floating population. In the total population, there are 9530 males, accounting for 51.3%; 9047 females, accounting for 48.7%; 4217 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22.7%; 11406 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 61.4%; 2954 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15.9%. Among the total population, 10600 people (57%) are mainly Han nationality, and 7988 people (43%) are Mongolian, Manchu, Hui, Korean and Daur ethnic minorities. There is one Mongolian ethnic group with more than 1000 people, a total of 7476 people, accounting for 93.6% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 3.38 ‰, the death rate was 1.69 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.69 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 18423 permanent residents in Solon town.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Solon town was 16634.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers and herdsmen in solun town was 4000 yuan; the total financial income was 9.33 million yuan, an increase of 37% over the previous year, including 2.093 million yuan of local financial income; from the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 3.5354 million yuan, the enterprise income tax was 863000 yuan, and the individual income tax was 1017300 yuan.

In 2017, there were 25 enterprises and 287 employees in Solon Town, including 6 industrial enterprises and 3 large-scale enterprises; in 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Solon Town, 3 large-scale enterprises and 120 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

Suolun town has 126000 mu of arable land, 627500 mu of available grassland and 75000 mu of forest land; corn and wheat are the main food crops; soybean, sunflower, beans, sugar beet and vegetables are the main economic crops; pig, sheep, cattle and poultry are the main animal husbandry.

The total agricultural output value of Solon town increased from 100000 yuan in 1949 to 1.8 million yuan in 1978, reaching 58.75 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 13% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 19.1% of the GDP.

In 2011, Solon town produced 17000 tons of grain, including 10900 tons of corn and 850 tons of wheat; 26600 mu of soybean planting area and 2154 tons of output; 3045 mu of sunflower planting area and 540 tons of output; 2895 mu of miscellaneous beans and 187 tons of output; 555 mu of beet planting area and 378 tons of output; 30 mu of vegetable planting area and 323 tons of output; 12600 pigs were raised and 5786 pigs were on hand at the end of the year The total output of animal husbandry is 340.75 billion yuan, and 211 sets of large-scale agricultural machinery (vehicles).

business

At the end of 2011, there were 966 commercial outlets and 2832 employees in Solon town; in 2011, the total sales of social goods in Solon town reached 38.64 million yuan, an increase of 10.4% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 18.8 million yuan, an increase of 33.3% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Solon town had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, 12 public libraries with a construction area of 600 square meters and a collection of 20000 books, and 98 employees in the cultural industry, accounting for 3.5% of the employees, including business units

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