Gegenmiao Town, Ulanhot City, Xing'an League, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Gegenmiao town

Gegenmiao Town, belonging to Wulanhaote City in Xing'an League of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the middle of Wulanhaote City. It is adjacent to Horqin Right Wing Front Banner and taibenzhan town in the East and northeast, Taobei district and Taonan city in Baicheng City in Jilin Province in the south, southwest and West, Kerqin right Wing Front Banner in the northwest and Wulanhada town in Wulanhaote City in the north. The area of Gegen temple is 599 square kilometers, and by the end of 2018, the number of registered residence population is 29900.

In March 1962, gegenmiao town separated four production teams from Ulan hada commune to set up hadanara commune; in March 1984, gegenmiao town was changed into Sumu (township); in September 1999, Sumu was changed into town; in 2006, Weidong town was merged into gegenmiao town. In June 2020, gegenmiao town has one neighborhood committee and 24 administrative villages.

In 2017, there were 7 enterprises and 50 employees in gegenmiao town; in 2018, there were 85 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in gegenmiao town.

Historical evolution

In March 1962, gegenmiao town separated 4 production teams from Ulan hada commune and set up hadanara commune.

In March 1984, gegenmiao town was changed into Sumu (township).

In September 1999, Sumu was transformed into a town.

In 2006, Weidong town was merged into gegenmiao town.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, gegenmiao town has 24 Gacha village committees, including hugegile, haoteyingzi, hadanara, aguyingzi, haryematu, baiyintala, baiyinhada, Baiyinhua, Youyi, baiyinwusu, Xianfeng, Hongxing, Xiangyang, Heping, Wufeng, Xinmin, Wulan, Xingxing, Wuxing, Jinxing, Martian, Weixing, Guoguang, Chaoyang, and 46 villager groups The people's government is stationed in hugjilegacha.

In June 2020, gegenmiao town has one neighborhood committee and 24 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Gegenmiao town is located in the middle of Wulanhaote City. It is adjacent to Horqin Right Wing Front Banner and taibenzhan town in the East and northeast, Taobei district and Taonan city in Baicheng City in Jilin Province in the south, southwest and West, Horqin Right Wing Front Banner in the northwest and Wulanhada town in Wulanhaote City in the North. Gegenmiao town covers an area of 599 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gegenmiao town is located in the transition zone between the middle of Daxinganling Mountains and Songnen Plain. It is a low mountain and hilly landform, with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The highest peak of Enge mountain is located in the western border, with an altitude of 537.1 meters; the lowest point is located in the south of Taoer River Basin, with an altitude of 216.1 meters.

climate

Gegenmiao town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by dry and windy spring, short and hot summer, cool autumn and long and cold winter. The annual average temperature is 4.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 15 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 33.9 ℃ (January 4, 1951); the average temperature in July is 22.9 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 40.3 ℃ (June 13, 1997). The lowest monthly average temperature was - 16.3 ℃ (January 1951), and the highest was 22.9 ℃ (June 1997). The average annual temperature range is 37.9 ℃, and the maximum daily temperature range is 42.9 ℃ (in 2000). The average annual growth period is 139 days, the average annual frost free period is 128 days, the longest is 188 days, the shortest is 120 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2876 hours, and the annual total radiation is 133.71 kcal / cm2. The duration above 0 ℃ is 124 days (generally from March 31 to October 31). The average annual precipitation is 442.6 mm. The average annual precipitation days are 75 days, up to 90 days (1990) and at least 56 days (2007). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 823.9 mm (1998), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 239.7 mm (1967). The rainfall is concentrated from June to September, and the maximum is from July to August.

hydrology

Gegenmiao town belongs to Nenjiang river system of Heilongjiang Basin, with a total area of 20148.93 square kilometers. The main river has a first-class River Taoer River, with a total length of 595 kilometers. The largest river in the territory is Taoer River, which flows through the territory from northwest to south, with a length of 25 kilometers, a drainage area of 313.5 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 27.3 cubic meters per second. The main tributary is Taoer River.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in gegenmiao town are quartz and granite.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in gegenmiao town are drought, flood, wind and hail. Drought disasters occur once a year, mainly from April to September. The most serious drought occurred in 2001, with the affected area of 100000 Mu and 100% of the crops.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of gegenmiao town was 31876, including 2974 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 9.3%, and 1313 floating population. In the total population, 16225 people (50.9%) are Han nationality, and 15651 people (49.1%) are Mongolian, Manchu, Korean and other ethnic minorities. There are two ethnic minorities with more than one thousand people: Mongolian and Manchu. Among them, there are 13317 Mongolians, accounting for 85.1% of the minority population, and 1827 Manchu, accounting for 11.7%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.7 ‰, the death rate was 3.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.8 ‰.

By the end of 2017, there were 26144 permanent residents in gegenmiao town.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of Gegen temple was 29900.

Economics

overview

In 2011, gegenmiao town's total financial revenue was 10 million yuan, an increase of 14.6% over the previous year, 161.8 times that of 1949 and 129.5 times that of 1978; at the end of 2011, gegenmiao town's balance of various deposits in financial institutions was 10 million yuan, and per capita savings was 1437 yuan, 172 times that of 1949.

In 2017, there were 7 enterprises and 50 employees in gegenmiao town; in 2018, there were 85 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in gegenmiao town.

primary industry

In 2011, gegenmiao town had 293700 mu of arable land, 74400 mu of forest land, corn and rice as the main food crops, vegetables as the main economic crops, and pig, sheep, cattle and poultry as the main animal husbandry. The total output value of agriculture increased from 11 million yuan in 1949 to 32 million yuan in 1978, reaching 150 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 45.1% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for the proportion of domestic GDP 95.2% of GDP.

In 2011, gegenmiao town produced 78600 tons of grain, including 14800 tons of rice; the planting area of vegetables was 1300 mu, with the output of 3600.05 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, potato, beans and cucumber, including 3000.05 tons of potato; 21000 pigs were raised, with a year-end stock of 7000; 51000 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 33000; 15900 cows were raised, with a year-end stock of 16000 The main products are: 1850.5 tons of meat, including 1200.2 tons of pork, 190.8 tons of beef, 510.5 tons of mutton; 150.8 tons of eggs, 4.1 tons of fresh milk; 4100 mu of fruit planting area, 7.8 tons of output; 6.3 tons of sand fruit, 1.4 tons of plum; 626 large agricultural machinery (vehicles); green agriculture The products are organic rice, and the per capita net income of farmers is 4288 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area in gegenmiao town was 191400 mu, including 20940 mu of protective forest, 4977 mu of economic forest, 615000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 37.8% and living stock of 1.5 million cubic meters.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, gegenmiao town had three cultural and art groups with 120 members, one cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, and six public libraries with a construction area of 400 square meters and a collection of 15000 books. There are 14 employees in the cultural industry, including 3 employees in public institutions; the folk arts with local characteristics include Sihu, narrative folk songs, folk songs and Wuliger, among which Wuliger is listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens in gegenmiao Town, including 267 children and 41 full-time teachers; 4 primary schools, including 1137 students and 250 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school, including 406 students and 99 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for junior middle school-age population, enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education.

In 2011, gegenmiao town spent 1.45 million yuan on education, 1.45 million yuan on education from the state finance, 1.45 million yuan on education within the budget, and 1.45 million yuan on education within the budget, both an increase of 11% over the previous year. The proportion of education expenditure in the budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 30.57%, an increase of 14.2 percentage points over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, gegenmiao town had 2 health centers, 32 beds, 13 medical beds per 1000 people, with a total fixed assets value of 1.75 million yuan, and 39 professional health personnel, including 10 medical practitioners,

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Xing An Meng Wu Lan Hao Te Shi Ge Gen Miao Zhen