Shanba Town, Hangjinhou banner, Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Shanba town

Shaanba Town, which belongs to Hangjinhou banner of Bayannaoer City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the Middle East of Hangjinhou banner, bordering Linhe District in the East, Erdaoqiao town in the south, sandaoqiao town in the West and manhui town in the north. It covers an area of 198.55 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the population of Shaba town registered residence was 112634.

In 1942, Suiyuan province implemented the new county system in Houtao, adding four counties including the Preparatory Office of Shanba town. In March 1950, the office of Shaanxi dam Commissioner of Suiyuan province was established, including shaanba town. In 1958, Shanba town was put under Hangjinhou banner. In 2001, the township was withdrawn and the town merged. As of June 2020, shaanba town has jurisdiction over 13 communities and 19 administrative villages, and its people's government is located in Zhongshan North Road, shaanba town.

In 2018, there were 103 industrial enterprises in Shanba Town, including 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 362 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1942, Suiyuan province implemented the new county system in Houtao, adding four counties including the Preparatory Office of Shanba town.

In March 1950, the office of Shaanxi dam Commissioner of Suiyuan province was established, including shaanba town.

In 1958, Shanba town was put under Hangjinhou banner.

In 2001, the township was withdrawn and the town merged.

administrative division

In 2001, the three townships of Guangrong, Wuxing and Yuejin were assigned to Shanba town.

In 2005, Chongfeng, Jiaotong and Shawan villages in Nanqu Township, Hongxing and Minle villages in ganzhaomiao town and Chifeng, Zhangfang and Guangming villages in Hongqi Township were assigned to Shanba town. Guangming Village and Zhangfang village were merged, and Jiaotong village and Chongfeng village were merged.

In 2001, Shanba town governed 20 neighborhood committees and 17 administrative villages.

At the end of 2011, shaanba town had 12 residents committees, including Zhongshan, hehejiu, Xihuan, Xicheng, Xijiao, Daqiao, Beihuan, Gongyuan, Xinjian, saishangxing, Tuanjie, yuanziqu, Gaofeng, Chunguang, hongtaiyang, Mantianhong, Yongli, Zhongnan canal, yuanziqu, hongliudi, Zhongsheng, CHENFENG, Chengxi, Yonghua, Dashun City, Shawan, Zhangfang, Minle, Hongxing, Jiaotong and Chifeng Nine village committees.

As of June 2020, shaanba town has jurisdiction over 13 communities and 19 administrative villages, and its people's government is located in Zhongshan North Road, shaanba town.

geographical environment

Location context

Shanba town is located in the Middle East of Hangjinhou banner, bordering on Linhe District in the East, Erdaoqiao town in the south, sandaoqiao town in the West and manhui town in the north. It covers an area of 198.55 square kilometers.

climate

Shanba town belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by long and cold winter, short and warm summer, drastic changes in cold and heat, more wind and less rain, dry climate, large evaporation, short frost free period, long sunshine hours, large temperature difference between day and night, and more disastrous weather. The annual average temperature is 6.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 11.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 33.1 ℃ (1971); the average temperature in July is 23 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37 ℃ (1983 '). The annual average growth period is 185 days, the annual average frost free period is 130 days, the longest is 160 days, the shortest is 103 days. The duration above 0 ℃ is 195 days (generally from April 15 to October 30). The average annual precipitation is 138.2 mm. The average annual precipitation days are 35.5 days, up to 56 days (1973) and at least 19 days (1972). The extreme annual maximum rainfall was 235.4 mm (1979), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall was 61.2 mm (1965). The rainfall is concentrated from June to September every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The rivers in Shanba town belong to the Yellow River Basin, and the main rivers are Huangji, Danan and qiqiqu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shanba town include gale, frost, hail, diseases and insect pests, etc. meteorological disasters occur 0.3 times a year, mainly from July to September. The most serious hail disaster occurred on June 24, 1966, and the output of more than 6000 mu farmland in Shanba town was reduced by 30-40%.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of shaanba town was 120600, including 86000 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 71.3%. In the total population, there are 62712 males, accounting for 52%; 57888 females, accounting for 48%; 12060 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 10%; 90450 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 75%; 18090 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 15%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the dominant, accounting for 98% of the total population, and there are 11 ethnic minorities, a total of 2412 people, accounting for 2%. The birth rate is 8.7 ‰, the death rate is 2.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate is 6.4 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 130734 permanent residents in Shanba town.

By the end of 2018, the population of Shaba town registered residence was 112634.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Shanba town was 410 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. Grain crops are mainly wheat and corn, producing 51000 tons of grain, including 17000 tons of wheat and 3.4 tons of corn. The main economic crops are tomatoes and dehydrated vegetables. The planting area of tomatoes is 13000 Mu and the output is 52000 tons; the planting area of dehydrated vegetables is 26000 Mu and the output is 65000 tons. Animal husbandry is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry, with 31000 pigs and 15000 at the end of the year; 210000 mutton sheep and 190000 at the end of the year; 9866 cows and 9866 at the end of the year, with a total output value of 350 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, there were 380 commercial outlets in Shanba Town, with 1036 employees, and the total sales of social goods reached 23 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 103 industrial enterprises in Shanba Town, including 10 industrial enterprises above Designated Size and 362 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 15 cultural groups with 300 members, 1 cultural station with a construction area of 40 square meters, 19 public libraries with a construction area of 560 square meters and a collection of 300000 books in Shanba town. Folk art with local characteristics includes Yangko and Errentai. There are 6 stadiums and 18 social sports instructors at all levels. There are 8000 digital TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate is 100%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were four primary schools in Shanba Town, with 124 students and 34 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 24 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shanba Town, including 5 health centers and 81 beds, including 36 beds in public health institutions. There were 48 professional health personnel, including 6 licensed doctors and 14 licensed assistants. Medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 80400 person times of diagnosis and treatment. Key hospitals include traditional Chinese medicine and Mongolian medicine hospital, five-star health center, Guangrong health center, Yuejin health center and Nanqu health center.

social security

In 2011, there were 4152 households with 6171 people in Shanba Town, with a monthly average of 316 yuan, an increase of 34 yuan over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living allowances was 1864, 155 yuan per month, an increase of 41.6 yuan over the previous year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there were 8 postal outlets in Shanba Town, with a total length of 500 kilometers of one-way delivery routes, 580 delivery points, and the rural postal rate was 100%; 12000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, 1800 domestic express mail were delivered, and 600 newspapers and 300 periodicals were subscribed. There are 3 telecommunication enterprises and 40 service outlets; the total capacity of telephone exchanges is 2000, and there are 8002 fixed telephone users, an increase of 300 over the previous year; there are 65000 mobile telephone users, an increase of 4100 over the previous year; the penetration rate of mobile telephone users is 90%, an increase of 5 percentage points over the previous year.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there were two bus passenger stations (Baitong passenger station and Shanba passenger station) in Shanba Town, and eight highways were completed, namely, Shanlin Road, Shanqing Road, Shanwu Road, Shandong Road, line 1, line 2, line 3 and huangtuan road. It has formed a transportation network with county and township trade fairs. There are over 40 kilometers of asphalt roads connecting villages in the town, and all 19 administrative villages in the town are connected by buses.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Ba Yan Nao Er Shi Hang Jin Hou Qi Shan Ba Zhen