Haduohe Town, Zhalantun City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Haduohe town

Haduohe Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Zhalantun City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southwest of Zhalantun City, bordering wadi Township in the East, jinbianhao in Zhalaite banner of Xing'an League in the south, haorao mountain in the West and Chaihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 409.69 square kilometers.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), a family named Shang opened a small hotel here, which was named SHANG Jia Hotel; in 1963, it was changed into haduohe township; in 1994, it was changed into haduohe town. By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in hado town was 11814. As of June 2020, haduohe town has one community and six administrative villages.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in haduohe town was 7390 yuan. In 2018, haduohe town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), a family surnamed Shang opened a small hotel here, which was named Shang family hotel.

In 1956, 1008 people moved from Hebei Province to establish five production teams, named Hebei Township; on May 10 of the same year, Hebei Township was officially established.

On March 28, 1958, it merged with wadi Gacha and established wadi Township, where the township government was stationed in Hebei Township; in September of the same year, it changed the Management Committee of wadi commune.

In 1963, it was changed to haduohe township.

On March 13, 1975, the Revolutionary Committee of haduohe commune was established.

On August 2, 1978, the Revolutionary Committee of jianhaoraoshan commune was separated from haduohe commune.

In 1980, the Revolutionary Committee of haduohe commune was changed into the commune management committee.

On October 23, 1984, haduohe commune was transformed into a township.

In 1994, it was changed to haduohe town.

On July 10, 2006, haduohe town and wadi Township were merged into wadi town.

In March 2011, haduohe town was restored.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, haduohe town has one community and six administrative villages: Xingfu, haduohe, bianbei, shaiqi, handahan, shaihe and dayangpo; six resident groups and 47 villager groups.

As of June 2020, haduohe town has one community and six administrative villages: happy community, bianbei village, shaihe village, handahan village, dayangpo village, haduohe village and Hexing village. The town people's government is located at the easternmost end of central street in Xingfu community.

geographical environment

Location context

Haduohe town is located in the southwest of Zhalantun City, bordering wadi Township in the East, jinbianhao in Zhalaite banner of Xing'an League in the south, haorao mountain in the West and Chaihe town in the north, with an administrative area of 409.69 square kilometers.

topographic features

Haduohe town is located in chuoer River Basin on the east slope of the middle south section of the Great Xing'an Mountains, which is the southwest terminal of Zhalantun city. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, high in the north and low in the south. With an average altitude of 700-900 meters, the terrain is dominated by the middle mountain landform.

climate

Haduohe town has a temperate continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by cold and long winter, cool and short summer, dry and windy spring, large temperature difference between day and night in autumn, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 3.2 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 39.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 35.9 ℃. The annual average sunshine hours are 2713 hours, the sunshine rate is 61%, and the annual frost free period is 115-125 days. The annual evaporation is 1443 mm, the maximum wind speed is 24 m / s, and the monthly average wind speed is 3.2 m / s. The annual average precipitation is 511.2 mm, mainly from June to August.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in haduohe town are gale, drought, frost, hail, flood and so on. Gale, drought, hail and flood occur once a year, mainly from April to August. In 1998, natural disasters occurred frequently and caused great damage. In June, four villages suffered hail disaster to varying degrees, and from June to the end of July, they generally suffered from low temperature and cold damage. In summer, it rained continuously for 40 days, rivers and rivers flowed out of water, and roads in villages were seriously damaged. The affected area of grain fields reached 80000 mu, and 145 dangerous houses, including 35 houses collapsed. In winter, "white disaster" occurred, and a large number of cattle and sheep died.

natural resources

The main natural resources in haduohe town are Mongolian oak, Aspen, apricot, white birch, black birch, willow, larch, etc. The representative shrubs are hazelnut, Lespedeza, Rhododendron, Vitex and so on, and the herbs are Carex, Sanguisorba officinalis, Vicia, Lilium, polygonatum odoratum, Pteridium and so on. The forest is rich in resources, including hazelnut, bracken, daylily and other edible plants, as well as Astragalus, peony, bupleurum, Platycodon grandiflorum, Stellera chamaejasme and other Chinese herbal medicines. There are wild boar, roe deer, flying dragon pheasant, sand spotted chicken and other national wild animals.

population

At the end of 2011, haduohe town had a total population of 13048, including 775 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5.93%. Among the total population, 6806 are male, accounting for 52.2%; 6242 are female, accounting for 47.8%; 2156 are under 14 years old, accounting for 16.5%; 9689 are 15-64 years old, accounting for 74.3%; 1203 are over 65 years old, accounting for 9.2%. The total population is mainly Han nationality, accounting for 10853, accounting for 83.2%; there are 6 ethnic minorities, namely Mongolia, Manchu, Korea, Daur, Ewenki, Hui and Xibe, accounting for 2195, accounting for 16.8%; among them, there are 1231 Mongolians, accounting for 56.1% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 13.6 ‰, the death rate was 3.1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 10.5 ‰. The population density is 23.3 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the population of registered residence in hado town was 11814.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in haduohe town was 7390 yuan.

In 2012, the per capita income of urban residents in haduohe town was 16800 yuan, and that of rural residents was 9180 yuan.

In 2018, haduohe town has a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2003, the total area of cultivated land in haduohe town was 150000 mu, with a per capita area of 12 mu.

In 2011, haduohe town had 163000 mu of arable land, 110000 mu of available grassland and 300000 mu of forest land. Corn and wheat are the main food crops. In 2011, it produced 55000 tons of grain, including 48000 tons of corn and 2000 tons of wheat. The main economic crops are oil crops and so on. In 2011, the oil planting area was 8000 mu, of which the sunflower yield was 07000 tons and the rape yield was 0600 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle. In 2011, there were 28000 live pigs, 270000 mutton sheep and 17000 cattle.

By the end of 2011, haduohe town had accumulated 20000 mu of afforestation, including 4000 mu of protective forest, 3000 mu of economic forest, 30000 trees around farmers' houses, with a total forest volume of more than 22 million cubic meters and a forest coverage rate of 70%. In 2011, high-yield corn and green sunflower seeds were the famous special agricultural products; hazelnut, mushroom, sand fruit and apricot were the green agricultural products.

finance

At the end of 2011, a financial institution set up an office in haduohe town; the balance of various deposits was 22 million yuan; the balance of various loans was 44 million yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, haduohe town had 3 kindergartens with 445 children and 18 full-time teachers; 1 primary school with 619 students and 64 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 175 students and 40 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure was 8.06 million yuan, 8.02 million yuan in the budget and 6.8 million yuan in the budget.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 311 scientific and technological talents in haduohe Town, including 31 professional and technical talents, 178 skilled talents and 102 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, haduohe town had a cultural center with a construction area of 300 square meters, and six rural libraries with a collection of more than 18000 books. At the end of 2011, haduohe town had 3 sports venues and 3 social sports instructors. 100% of the communities and villages have installed fitness equipment, and 42.88% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, haduohe town had 7 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center; 12 beds, including 12 beds in public health institutions, with 0.9 medical beds per thousand people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.23 million yuan. There are 22 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 9 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 1.7 health technical personnel per 1000 people, 1.2 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.2 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions completed 3946 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

social security

In 2011, there were 19 households with 26 people in haduohe Town, and the expenditure was 81000 yuan, an increase of 41.8% over the previous year. The monthly per capita income was 257 yuan, an increase of 26.3% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1154, the number is 1438, and the expenditure is 2.165 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Hu Lun Bei Er Shi Zha Lan Tun Shi Ha Duo He Zhen