Boketu Town, Yakeshi City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Boketu town

Boketu Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Yakeshi City, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the southeast of Yakeshi City, adjacent to Chabaqi Ewenki ethnic township of Arong Banner in the East, nanmu Olunchun ethnic township of Zalantun City in the south, chuoheyuan town in the West and Mianduhe town in the North, with an administrative area of 3988 square kilometers.

In 1937, boktunutuk was founded. In October 1957, the town of Boketu was established. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town of 22697 had been registered. As of June 2020, Boketu town has four communities and five administrative villages.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Boketu town was 5.12 million yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year, realizing tax revenue of 6.25 million yuan. In 2018, Boketu town has 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, the sixth station was built, named "yaleboketuo", belonging to sibutha.

In 1903, Boketu railway station was built on Dongqing railway.

In 1932, it was the base of butha right wing banner.

In 1937, boktunutuk was founded.

In January 1950, it belonged to xiguitu banner.

In October 1957, the town of Boketu was established.

In August 1969, Suixi guitu banner was transferred to Heilongjiang Province.

In July 1979, Suixi guitu banner returned to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.

In 1983, xiguitu banner was withdrawn and Yakeshi city was established, which belongs to Yakeshi city.

In September 1984, Balin town was set up in the southeast of China.

In June 2006, the town of Balin was transformed into a Balin office, and the jurisdiction belonged to Boketu town.

administrative division

In 2011, Boketu town has four communities, two administrative villages: BAXIN, baqiang, Bonan, botei, erdaohezi and Goukou, and 243 resident groups.

As of June 2020, Boketu town has four communities and five administrative villages: Bonan community, botie community, BAXIN community, baqiang community, Goukou village, erdaohezi village, Yalu village, Qishan village and Hezuo village.

geographical environment

Location context

Boketu town is located in the southeast of Yakeshi City, adjacent to Chabaqi Ewenki ethnic township of Arong Banner in the East, nanmu Olunchun ethnic township of Zalantun City in the south, chuoheyuan town in the West and Mianduhe town in the north, with an administrative area of 3988 square kilometers.

topographic features

Boketu town is located in the southern foot of Daxing'an Mountains, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. It is mountainous with an average altitude of 800 meters. The highest peak is located in the main ridge of Daxing'an Mountains, with an altitude of 1369 meters; the lowest point is about 8 kilometers south of Yalu River Basin, with an altitude of 402 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature in Boketu town is - 1.0 ℃. The average sunshine hours were 2635.6 hours. The annual average frost free period is 102 days. The annual average precipitation is 474 mm. The precipitation is mainly concentrated from June to August.

hydrology

The river course in Boketu town belongs to Nenjiang River Basin, with an area of 19110 square kilometers. The main river course is Yalu River, with a total length of 388.2 kilometers; the average flow is 13.3 m3 / s, the maximum flow is 407 m3 / s, and the minimum flow is 0.025 m3 / s. The annual runoff is 421 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Boketu town are drought, flood, frost, hail, earthquake, etc. The most serious flood occurred from July 26 to 29, 1998, during which the accumulated rainfall reached 58.5 mm. Due to the continuous rainfall in the early stage, the river rose sharply, and the two breach of Yalu River dam reached more than 530 meters. The affected area of cultivated land is 22000 mu, the disaster area is 13200 mu, the affected residents are 1800, and the disaster population is 900. In the middle of August, there were heavy rain and floods. The total output of cultivated land in the town is 17000 mu, the output of the remaining 500 mu is reduced by more than 90%, the water flowing area of grassland is 57000 mu, the economic loss of agriculture and animal husbandry is equivalent to 7.335 million yuan, and the operation time of Bolin railway is 478 hours.

natural resources

mineral resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Boketu town include limonite, gold, copper, molybdenum, silica, perlite, granite, silica, alunite, streaming iron, zeolite, crystal, Yunzhou, fluorite, etc. Among them, the placer gold deposit is located 8 kilometers west of erdaohezi village. The Balin copper zinc deposit is a skarn type copper zinc deposit, with proven C + D grade metal reserves of 35000 tons of zinc, 1401 tons of copper and 15.68 tons of associated silver. Limonite has been developed, which is located 7.5km southwest of the station 33km away from Bolin line. The mining area is 2940 square meters, with geological reserves of 560000 tons, recoverable capacity of 340000 tons and annual output of 10000 tons.

Animal resources

There are more than 300 kinds of wild animals in Boketu Town, including roe deer, brown bear, moose, wolf, lynx, fox, sable, snow rabbit, silver rat, hazel chicken, Golden Eagle, Red duck, Xing'an mandarin duck and other 16 kinds of rare birds and animals under state key protection.

plant resources

In Boketu Town, there are more than 3000 kinds of wild plants, such as musk, velvet antler, Astragalus membranaceus, Panax japonicus, Platycodon grandiflorum, Trollius chinensis, Silybum marianum, edible mushrooms, Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus, Flammulina velutipes, Pteridium aquilinum, Artemisia selengensis bud, and four leaf vegetable, among which there are more than 200 kinds of pollution-free woody and herbaceous plants with economic value that can be further processed.

population

In 2011, the total population of Boketu town was 26705. In the total population, there are 13397 males, accounting for 50.17%; 13308 females, accounting for 49.83%; 3230 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 12.10%; 5592 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 20.94%; 13365 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 50.05%; 4518 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16.91%. In the total population, the Han nationality is the main ethnic group, accounting for 25222 people, accounting for 94.45%; there are 18 ethnic minorities, such as Mongolia, Manchu, Hui, Russia, Daur and Korea, accounting for 1483 people, accounting for 5.55%. There are more than 100 ethnic minorities, including Mongolian and Manchu, among which 555 are Mongolian, accounting for 37.42% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 3.48 ‰, the death rate was 6.03 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 2.55 ‰. The population density is 6.7 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the resident population of Boketu town was 19406.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the town of 22697 had been registered.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Boketu town was 5.12 million yuan, an increase of 24% over the previous year, realizing tax revenue of 6.25 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 7197 yuan.

In 2018, Boketu town has 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 36000 mu of cultivated land, 47400 mu of grassland and 4319900 mu of woodland in Boketu town. The total agricultural output value increased from 2.09 million yuan in 1985 to 2.6 million yuan in 2006, reaching 10.32 million yuan in 2011, an increase of 10% over the previous year. Wheat is the main grain crop. In 2011, 12000 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are rape and so on. In 2011, the rape planting area was 4000 mu and the output was 600 tons. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, 612 pigs were raised and 412 were on hand at the end of the year; 4156 sheep were raised and 3260 were on hand at the end of the year; 19920 cattle were raised and 17600 were on hand at the end of the year; 16000 poultry were raised. In 2011, 1500 tons of meat were produced, including 200 tons of pork, 700 tons of beef, 600 tons of mutton, 190 tons of eggs and 1200 tons of fresh milk. The total output value of animal husbandry was 16.7 billion yuan.

By the end of 2011, Boketu town had accumulated 500000 mu of afforestation, including 500000 mu of shelterbelts, 17000 trees around farmers' houses, 76.5% of forest coverage, and 11.4113 million cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, there were 334 sets (vehicles) of agricultural machinery; famous and special agricultural products included potato products, bean products, vermicelli, etc.

Industry

In 2011, there were more than 70 soybean products processing enterprises and 1 dairy products processing enterprise in Boketu Town, realizing a total industrial output value of more than 20 million yuan. There is one potato processing enterprise with an annual processing capacity of 17000 tons of potatoes and 1400 tons of starch.

business

In 2011, there were 664 individual businesses and 2624 employees in Boketu town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of Boketu financial institutions was 252.79 million yuan, and the balance of various loans was 89.51 million yuan. The insurance industry realized a premium income of 1.924 million yuan, an increase of 15.6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2010, there were 4 primary schools in Boketu Town, with 519 students and 25 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there were 2 junior middle schools, with 564 students and 129 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, a public library and a collection of 3500 books in Boketu town. There are 10 employees in the cultural industry, including 1 employee in an institution. At the end of 2011, there were 7 basketball courts, track and field

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Hu Lun Bei Er Shi Ya Ke Shi Shi Bo Ke Tu Zhen