Saliba Township, Aohan banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Saliba Township

Saliba Township, belonging to Aohan banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the northwest of Aohan banner. It is adjacent to manihan Township in the East, Xinhui town in the south, sidaowanzi town in the west, boluoheshuo Township in Songshan District across the river in the northwest, and gulabanhao Township in the North. The people's government is stationed in Saliba village. The administrative area of Saliba township is 374.25 square kilometers. In late 2018, the registered residence of 20931 people was in the village of sarba.

In the 29th year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty (1903), it belonged to the king's banner of aohanzha satoro Prefecture, Jianchang County. In the south, it was the vegetable garden land of sanguanyingzi Township, and in the north, it was the Xiaoheyan village. Xuantong three years (1911), belongs to Aohan right-wing zasakdoro County King banner. In September 1956, it was located in Xiaoheyan District, where wulanzhao Township and Saliba Township were built. In February 1960, wulanzhao commune, Xiaoheyan commune and sidetang commune were merged into wulanzhao commune, which is located in Saliba village and has jurisdiction over 17 administrative areas. In December 1961, three communes were restored. In February 1984, wulanzhao commune was changed into Saliba Township, which is located in Saliba village and has jurisdiction over 12 villages. In October 2019, Saliba Township governs 8 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Saliba township.

Historical evolution

In the 29th year of Guangxu reign of Qing Dynasty (1903), it belonged to the king's banner of aohanzha satoro Prefecture, Jianchang County. In the south, it was the vegetable garden land of sanguanyingzi Township, and in the north, it was the Xiaoheyan village.

Xuantong three years (1911), belongs to Aohan right-wing zasakdoro County King banner.

In September 1956, it was located in Xiaoheyan District, where wulanzhao Township and Saliba Township were built.

In February 1960, wulanzhao commune, Xiaoheyan commune and sidetang commune were merged into wulanzhao commune, which is located in Saliba village and has jurisdiction over 17 administrative areas.

In December 1961, three communes were restored.

In February 1984, wulanzhao commune was changed into Saliba Township, which is located in Saliba village and has jurisdiction over 12 villages.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Saliba Township had eight villagers' committees, including Saliba, wulanzhao, qidaowanzi, Anjia Hutong, zhangjingyingzi, laoniucaogou, baituyingzi and Chengzishan, and 112 villagers' groups.

In October 2019, Saliba Township governs 8 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Saliba township is located in the northwest of Aohan banner, adjacent to manihan Township in the East, Xinhui town in the south, sidaowanzi town in the west, boluoheshuo Township in Songshan District across the river in the northwest, and Gulu Banhao Township in the north. The people's government is stationed in Saliba village. The administrative area of Saliba township is 374.25 square kilometers.

topographic features

Saliba township is located in the transition zone from Yanshan mountain to Songliao plain, with various geomorphic types. It is composed of shallow mountains, hills, sand dunes, plain rivers and swamps. The terrain inclines from south to northwest. The main peaks are Chengzi mountain and Yaji mountain.

climate

Saliba Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 7.3 ℃. The average temperature is - 11.9 ℃ in January and 23.99 ℃ in July. The annual average frost free period is 155 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2999.3 hours. The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the most in July.

hydrology

The river course in Saliba Township belongs to Laoha River Basin. The largest river is Laoha River, which is the boundary river with boluoheshuo Township in Songshan District. It flows 5.7 km from west to East through the township boundary. The main tributaries are Yinma River, Shuiquan River and aomuga river.

natural resources

Saliba township is located in Wengniute Aohan copper molybdenum zinc lead ore belt. There are six kinds of metal mineral resources of molybdenum, iron, gold, copper, lead and zinc, and two kinds of non-metal mineral resources of fluorite and limestone, all of which have mining value. The main natural disasters are drought, flood, hail, gale, frost and snow. Drought occurs once a year, mainly from May to August, the most serious is in 1980, with no rain for more than 400 consecutive days, and most of the farmland has no harvest.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Saliba township was 20708. In the total population, there are 10791 males (52.1%) and 9917 females (47.9%). In the total population, 16207 people (78.3%) are Han nationality, and 4501 people (21.7%) are Mongolian, Hui and Manchu. There is one Mongolian ethnic group with more than 1000 people, reaching 4232 people, accounting for 94.2% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.25%, the death rate was 2.68%, and the natural growth rate was 3.57%.

In late 2018, the registered residence of 20931 people was in the village of sarba.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Saliba township was 4.17 million yuan, an increase of 22% over the previous year.

Agriculture

At the end of 2011, the cultivated land area of Saliba township was 135000 mu, the available grassland area was 120000 mu, and the forest land area was 270000 mu. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 50 million yuan.

At the end of 2011, the main food crops in Saliba Township were corn, rice, sorghum, millet and buckwheat. In 2011, 46000 tons of grain were produced.

At the end of 2011, animal husbandry in Saliba Township mainly raised pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 25000 live pigs, 68000 sheep and 80000 beef cattle at the end of the year. In 2011, 1500 tons of meat were produced, including 375 tons of pork, 400 tons of beef, 408 tons of mutton, 765 tons of eggs, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 24.29 million yuan, accounting for 48.6% of the total agricultural output value.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Saliba township was 5500 yuan.

Industry

At the end of 2011, Saliba township is the industrial production base of ferromolybdenum and copper concentrate, forming an industrial system mainly based on mining and smelting, and focusing on the planning of the mining and smelting industrial cluster of baituyingzi. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 60 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station, seven public libraries and a collection of 120000 books in Saliba township.

At the end of 2011, there were haodegeqin, Yangko, small theatrical troupe, shadow puppet, etc. Haodegeqin is listed in the intangible cultural heritage list of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. In 1991, he was edited in the Chinese art annals, Chinese minority art canon, Inner Mongolia dance annals and other classics.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 6 kindergartens with 512 children and 29 full-time teachers in Saliba township; 2 primary schools with 790 students and 121 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 237 students and 78 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 10 medical and health institutions at all levels in Saliba Township, including 1 health center and 9 health centers. There were 24 health professionals.

At the end of 2011, there were 17718 participants in the new rural cooperative medical system in Saliba Township, with the participation rate of 95.09%.

social security

At the end of 2011, there were 1544 rural minimum living security households in Saliba Township, with 1748 people, and the expenditure was 1.74 million yuan. 1000 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 100000 yuan. There is one nursing home for the elderly, which provides for 31 people, with an annual expenditure of 109000 yuan.

traffic

Saliba township has formed a transportation network composed of railway and highway. In 2011, the total passenger volume was 288000, and the total freight volume was 324000 tons.

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Chi Feng Shi Ao Han Qi Sa Li Ba Xiang