Zhirui Town, Keshiketeng Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Zhirui town

Zhirui Town, belonging to Keshiketeng Banner, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, is located in the south of Keshiketeng Banner, bordering Tuchengzi town and xinkaidi Township in the East and Southeast, Wengniute Banner in the south, Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County in Chengde City, Hebei Province in the southwest, hongshanzi Township and Huamugou forest farm in the West and northwest, Jingpeng town and wanheyong town in the north and northeast. The people's government is stationed in Xinghua village. The administrative area of Zhirui town is 2313 square kilometers. In late 2018, 34990 people registered residence in Chi Rui town.

In January 1946, it belongs to maple district (District 5). In October 1958, fengshu district was removed and Zhirui commune was established. In January 1984, it was changed to Zhirui township. In October 2001, Zhirui Township and Changyi Township were merged into lizhirui town. In November 2006, guangxingyuan town and Nandian town were merged. In June 2020, Zhirui town governs 17 administrative villages.

In Xinghua village, there were 10 industrial enterprises in Zhirui town in 2018, including 6 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 34 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In January 1946, it belongs to maple district (District 5).

In October 1958, fengshu district was removed and Zhirui commune was established.

In January 1984, it was changed to Zhirui township.

In October 2001, Zhirui Township and Changyi Township were merged into lizhirui town.

In November 2006, guangxingyuan town and Nandian town were merged.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Zhirui town had 17 villagers' committees including Xinghua, Dayuan, Changsheng, shangtoudi, xiatoudi, Majie, Shangtai, Hesheng, Yongxing, Huaxing, guangxingyuan, daxingyong, Yongfeng, fushengyong, sarengou, Xianfeng and Lianhe, and 240 villagers' groups.

In June 2020, Zhirui town governs 17 administrative villages.

geographical environment

Location context

Zhirui town is located in the south of Keshiketeng Banner, bordering Tuchengzi town and xinkaidi Township in the East and Southeast, Wengniute Banner in the south, Weichang Manchu and Mongolian Autonomous County in Chengde City in Hebei Province in the southwest, hongshanzi Township and Huamugou forest farm in the West and northwest, Jingpeng town and wanheyong town in the North and northeast. The people's government is stationed in Xinghua village. The administrative area of Zhirui town is 2313 square kilometers.

topographic features

Zhirui town is located in the upper and middle part of baichachuan at the north foot of Saihanba. The terrain is low in the north and high in the south. The terrain has both alpine meadow and alpine canyon. The main peaks are Xiaoxitian, Dadingzi, Saihan Oboo, Mazong mountain, Binglang mountain and Hunde Lengfeng. The highest peak in the territory is daguangdingzi mountain, 2067 meters above sea level, which is the highest point in Chifeng City; the lowest point is houmachang, 755 meters above sea level.

climate

Zhirui town has a temperate continental monsoon climate. Its characteristics are short and cool in summer, long and cold in winter, large temperature difference between day and night, obvious in autumn, concentrated precipitation and hot rain in the same period. The annual average temperature is 2.5 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 20.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 26.1 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22.5 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 29.3 ℃. The highest monthly average temperature is 22.5 ℃, and the lowest is - 19.2 ℃. The average annual temperature range is 41.7 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 90-120 days, the longest is 150 days, and the shortest is 60 days. The annual average sunshine hours are 2800 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ is 210 days, generally from April 15 to October 15. The average annual precipitation is 350-450 mm, and the average annual precipitation days are 40 days. The rainfall is mainly concentrated in June to August, and the most in July.

hydrology

The main rivers in Zhirui town are wuyeri River, with a flow length of 52 km; Baicha river flows 74 km through five villages, namely Majie village, shangcabinet village, Xinghua village, Hesheng village and Yongxing village; taqigou river flows 30 km, and muleheitu river flows 28 km.

natural resources

There are 14 kinds of underground mineral deposits in Zhirui Town, such as basalt, molybdenum, lead, zinc, copper, iron and lignite.

The wild plants in Zhirui town include mushroom, fern, yellow flower, apricot, Trollius, leek, celery, cabbage and many kinds of Chinese herbal medicines.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Zhirui town are drought, flood, hail, frost, snow and sandstorm. Severe drought occurs every 3 years, severe hail every 5 years, severe frost every 2 years, and severe snow disaster every 10 years. In 2010, the whole town suffered from drought, which damaged 180000 Mu crops of 240 villager groups in 17 villages, resulting in economic loss of 19 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Zhirui town was 36200, including 790 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.2%. There are 3062 floating population. In the total population, there are 18646 males, accounting for 51.5%; 17554 females, accounting for 48.5%; 1774 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 4.9%; 30082 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 83.1%; 4344 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12%. In the total population, 33116 people (91.48%) are Han nationality, and 3084 people (8.52%) are Mongolian, Manchu and Hui Nationalities. There are more than 400 ethnic minorities, including Mongolian 2556, accounting for 82.88%, Manchu 498, accounting for 16.15%. In 2011, the birth rate was 6.54 ‰, the death rate was 5.9 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.64 ‰.

In late 2018, 34990 people registered residence in Chi Rui town.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the total financial revenue of Zhirui town was 11.6784 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year. At the end of the year, two banks and financial institutions, rural credit cooperative association and postal savings bank, opened branches or offices.

Agriculture

By the end of 2011, Zhirui town had 285000 mu of arable land, 2096000 mu of available grassland and 1650000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 153.6 million yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.

At the end of 2011, the main food crops in Zhirui town were wheat and corn. In 2011, 28900 tons of grain were produced, including 6668 tons of wheat and 7052 tons of corn. The main economic crops are soybean, potato, oil crops, vegetables, etc. In 2011, the planting area of soybean was 12000 mu, with an output of 240 tons; the planting area of potato was 81000 mu, with an output of 52150 tons; the planting area of oil crops was 2800 mu, with an output of 395 tons, including 235 tons of sunflower seeds and 160 tons of rapeseed; the planting area of vegetables was 24000 mu, with an output of 7110 tons. The main varieties were cabbage, celery, beans, tomato, cucumber and green pepper.

At the end of 2011, animal husbandry in Zhirui town mainly raised pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, 15200 pigs were raised and 75000 were on hand at the end of the year; 251500 sheep were raised and 101100 were on hand at the end of the year; 12200 cattle were raised and 6500 were on hand at the end of the year; 47800 poultry were raised. In 2011, it produced 2965 tons of meat, including 721 tons of pork, 1016 tons of beef, 1093 tons of mutton and 360 tons of eggs.

By the end of 2011, Zhirui town had a total of 450000 mu of afforestation, including 447000 mu of protective forest, 3000 mu of economic forest, 460000 trees around farmers' houses, 36% of forest coverage, and 2.14 million cubic meters of standing trees. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 5100 mu, and the main varieties were sand fruit and apple.

At the end of 2011, Zhirui town had 68 large-scale agricultural machinery; green agricultural products included naked oats, grains and beans, etc.

At the end of 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Zhirui town was 5930 yuan.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 96 commercial outlets and 280 employees in Zhirui town. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 66.6 million yuan.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Zhirui town had a cultural station, 17 cultural activity centers, 3 cultural professionals, 17 libraries of various types and a collection of 40000 books.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 120 children in Zhirui town; 8 primary schools with 667 students and 77 full-time teachers, with 100% of primary school-age children; 2 junior middle schools with 682 students and 74 full-time teachers, with 100% of junior middle school-age population enrollment rate, primary school enrollment rate and nine-year compulsory education coverage. The main schools are Zhirui middle school and guangxingyuan middle school.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 80 scientific and technological talents in Zhirui Town, including 20 professional and technical talents, 10 management talents, 10 skilled talents and 40 rural practical talents.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Zhirui town had 4 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 4 first-class hospitals with 100 beds and 2.8 beds per 1000 people. There are 37 professional health personnel, including 22 licensed doctors, 10 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 1 health technician, 0.9 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.1 registered nurses per 1000 people. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 8000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 150 inpatient operations.

At the end of 2011, Zhirui town had 98% rural safe drinking water popularization rate, and the rural sanitary toilets were in general use

Chinese PinYin : Nei Meng Gu Zi Zhi Qu Chi Feng Shi Ke Shi Ke Teng Qi Zhi Rui Zhen