Baima Town, Lishui District, Nanjing

Whitehorse

Baima Town, subordinate to Lishui District of Nanjing City, is located in the southeast of Lishui District, with a total area of 145.88 square kilometers (in 2017) and a population of 39859 (in 2017). It has nine village committees, two neighborhood committees and one state-owned tea farm.

Baima town is one of the 98 key towns in Jiangsu Province established by Jiangsu provincial government and one of the "three cities and nine towns" established by Nanjing municipal Party committee and Nanjing municipal government. Baima town is a typical hilly and mountainous area with a long history, beautiful environment, convenient transportation and prosperous economy. After the provincial and municipal leaders visited Baima, they decided to build an agricultural high-tech industrial park in Baima town to build a first-class agricultural "Silicon Valley" in China.

On July 24, 2019, Baima town was selected into the list of national strong agricultural towns in 2019.

Historical evolution

Bailu township was established in the seventh year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1579). It was changed to Bailong Township in 1934, to Bailu Township in 1946, and to Baima Township in 1949.

In August 1956, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged into Baima Township under the jurisdiction of the county.

It was changed into commune in September 1958, township in March 1984 and town in 1995.

In 1996, with a population of 23000, it has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages of Shangyang, Jianwu, Chenda, Baima, Duxiang, Huashan, Youzhu, Shitouzhai, Lixiang, caojiaqiao, dashuxia, Zhangjiashan and baimaqiao neighborhood committee.

In 1999, it covers an area of 72.8 square kilometers and has a total population of 25328, including 2499 non-agricultural people. It has jurisdiction over one neighborhood committee, 12 administrative villages and 178 villager groups.

From February to March 2000, Gonghe township was abolished and merged into Baima town.

At the end of the year, there were 4222 non-agricultural villages with a total population of 422, 323 square kilometers and a total area of 421.

In 2003, it governed 1 community of baimaqiao and 11 administrative villages of Shangyang, Baima, Duxiang, Shitouzhai, caojiaqiao, dashushia, Gexin, Jiaohe, zhujiabian, Bailong and Fushan.

administrative division

By the end of 2018, Baima town has a total area of 153.7 square kilometers, under the jurisdiction of 9 village committees, 2 neighborhood committees and 1 state-owned tea farm.

2013 code and urban-rural classification 320117101: ~ 001121 baimaqiao neighborhood committee ~ 002121 Jingu neighborhood committee ~ 200122 Shangyang village ~ 202121 Baima village ~ 205220 Shitouzhai village ~ 206220 caojiaqiao village ~ 207220 dashuxia village ~ 208122 Gexin village ~ 210122 zhujiabian village ~ 211220 Bailong village ~ 213220 Fushan Village.

geographical environment

Location

Baima town is located in the southeast of Lishui District of Nanjing City, adjacent to Liyang City in the East and Jurong City in the north. It covers an area of 145.88 square kilometers (2017) and has a population of 39859 (2017). The town government is located in baimaqiao, 19 kilometers away from Lishui City.

climate

There is no obvious regional difference in the transition area of Baima town from the north subtropical zone to the middle subtropical zone. It has four distinct seasons, mild and humid climate, abundant rainfall, sufficient light, long frost free period, and the same season of water and heat. The annual average temperature is 15.4 ℃, the average sunshine is 2240 hours, the frost free period is 237 days, and the average annual rainfall is 1087.4 mm.

resources

Baima town has undulating mountains, rich land resources and landscape resources. It has more than 60000 mu of mountain forest and ecological forest, 78000 mu of cultivated land and 15000 mu of water resources. The forest coverage rate is more than 30%, and the water quality reaches the second level of national drinking water standard. More than 90% of the environment belongs to the air free testing area. It is a grain, oil, forest, mulberry, tea, fruit and other crops in Ningzhen area It is a typical hilly area in southern Jiangsu Province.

The territory is beautiful, mainly in agriculture, planting rice, wheat, Blackberry as a rare beverage raw materials. Township enterprises mainly produce agricultural vehicles and chemical products. There are many places of interest, such as Xianren cave site at the northern foot of Jifeng mountain.

Baima town has 60000 mu of mountain forest and ecological forest, 60000 mu of hilly land and more than 100000 mu of cultivated land. The soil layer is deep and the content of soil organic matter is high. The climate is mild and humid, the rainfall is abundant, the light is sufficient, the frost free period is long, the rainfall is hot and rainy in the same season, and the average annual rainfall is 1087.4mm. The water source is abundant, the water quality is good, and there are many reservoirs and dams, and the water quality reaches the second class water standard.

population

As of 2017, the population of Baima town was 39859.

traffic

In 2014, Libai highway was built, which is a landscape Avenue from Lishui to Baima. On the way, you can pass the famous scenic spots, such as Guanyin temple and Zhouyuan.

Baima town is the east gate of Lishui district's opening to the outside world, and a golden area connecting Nanjing with Suzhou, Wuxi, Changzhou, Shanghai, Zhejiang, etc. Nanjing Hangzhou high-speed railway and Beijing Shanghai high-speed railway are connected in the whole town. It is 26 km to Nanjing Lukou International Airport, 38 km to Nanjing Zhongshan Gate and 50 km to xinshengwei port. 341 Jiangsu provincial road goes directly to national highway 104. The traffic circle can reach Zhenjiang, Ma'anshan and Yixing in one hour and it takes two hours The traffic circle can reach Shanghai, Hangzhou and Tongling. (five minutes to the highway, ten minutes to the city, fifteen minutes to the airport, half an hour to the main city of Nanjing, one hour to the port, two hours to Hangzhou, two and a half hours to Shanghai)

Economics

Closely around the goal of agricultural structure adjustment, the town actively guides the development of cash crops and promotes the adjustment of agricultural structure in accordance with the idea of expanding leading industries, optimizing characteristic brands and fulfilling the project of enriching the people. The town has developed nearly 20000 mu of BlackBerry area, 2000 mu of organic agriculture demonstration area and more than 30000 mu of ecological forest area. The ratio of conventional grain and oil planting to economic crops reached 35:65. Through the implementation of pollution-free agricultural production and management, the quality of agricultural and sideline products has been improved, professional associations such as agricultural and sideline products and blackberries have been established, the support for leading agricultural enterprises has been increased, the sales of agricultural and sideline products has been promoted, and the development pace of agricultural efficiency and farmers' income has been accelerated and promoted. In 2005, the gross national product of the whole town was 668 million yuan, an increase of 30% over 2004, the fiscal revenue was 12.539 million yuan, an increase of 20.8% over 2004, and the per capita net income of farmers was 5510 yuan, an increase of 17.7% over 2004.

In 2011, the gross regional product was 1.4 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 22%; the fiscal revenue was 140 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 69%, of which the general budget revenue was 84.4 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 55%; the industrial invoice sales revenue was 1.67 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 49%; the total social fixed assets investment was 1.4 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 27%, of which the industrial fixed assets investment was 1.28 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth The per capita net income of farmers was 12600 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%. The economic development of the county competed for the first place in the county, won the silver cup of the advanced town which took the lead in basically realizing the modernization construction, won five "advanced town" titles, including the general budget revenue, industrial invoice sales revenue, scientific and technological innovation, open economy, industrial investment, and was rated as "civilized town". The comprehensive assessment score ranked second in the county.

2、 Accelerating industrial transformation and upgrading

We will vigorously implement the plan to double the industrial economy, the agricultural "1115" project, and the plan to upgrade the construction and real estate industries, and strive to optimize the industrial structure and upgrade the level of industrial development.

Industrial transformation and innovation have achieved initial results. 22 new industrial projects were introduced, with a total investment of 1.7 billion yuan, including 9 projects with a total investment of more than 100 million yuan. The actually utilized domestic capital was 1.03 billion yuan, an increase of 25.1%. The registered contracted foreign capital was 8.3 million US dollars, an increase of 28%, and the actually utilized foreign capital was 4.13 million US dollars, an increase of 208%. In the whole year, 26 key industrial projects were completed with a completion rate of 90%, with a total investment of 1.28 billion yuan, of which 400 million yuan was invested in technological transformation. We will strengthen the cultivation of key enterprises, add 7 enterprises with a sales volume of more than 20 million yuan and 2 enterprises with a sales volume of more than 100 million yuan. At the same time, we will reduce consumption rigidly and control pollution with an iron hand to promote green economic development. We implemented the strategy of "talent leading, science and technology entrepreneurship", increased investment in science and technology research and development, added 86 invention patents, 4 patent authorizations, and created 1 provincial famous trademark and 2 municipal famous trademarks. Strengthen intensive gathering, speed up the carrier construction, promote the expansion of 600 mu of industrial concentration area, and build 25000 square meters of industrial standard plants. At the same time, revitalize the stock and seek the increment.

The development of modern agriculture was accelerated. The construction of "agricultural Silicon Valley" has been carried out in an all-round way and smoothly. The park and special community of agricultural science and technology have been inaugurated and laid a foundation. Nine major projects, including South agricultural university, South Forestry University, Mimosa biological science and technology agricultural park, and Libai highway, have been started. Vigorously implement the agricultural "1115" project, increasing 4500 mu of efficient agriculture and 2000 mu of facility agriculture throughout the year. With high starting point planning and high standard construction, Shitouzhai's 5000 mu blueberry leisure and tourism park has been accelerated, and the park framework has been initially opened. Ten thousand mu high standard farmland construction project was completed, and agricultural projects such as Zhongshan Garden and Huarui group were introduced. Rural water conservancy projects were accelerated, including 4 pumping stations, 34 ponds and 1 river dredging. Pay attention to the brand construction of agricultural products, create one provincial famous brand and two municipal famous brands, and blackberry is recognized as agricultural products with geographical indications. We deepened rural reform, adding 2 agricultural land stock cooperatives and 6 farmers' professional cooperatives. The village level capacity was further improved, the average economic disposable income of the village increased by 15%, and Shitouzhai village became one of the top ten villages in the county.

The service industry of the tertiary industry is rapidly increasing

Chinese PinYin : Nan Jing Shi Li Shui Qu Bai Ma Zhen