Liaoyuan Town, Liaoyuan street, Puning City, Guangdong Province

Liaoyuan town

Liaoyuan sub district, one of the seven sub district offices in Puning, was formerly a town under the jurisdiction of Puning City, Guangdong Province. In February 2013, Liaoyuan sub district office was officially incorporated into Puning City, covering an area of 30.08 square kilometers. There are 100000 permanent residents and 180000 overseas Chinese. Liaoyuan community, nigou village, Wushi village, Guangnan village, Guolong village, xiadi village, Dayuan village, Yuxin village, yulao village, pushangliao village and silingtou village are under its jurisdiction. There are baikeng Lake in Puning wetland, Tieshan in Puning Town, education and scientific research planning area in Puning City (Wushi), Puning International Clothing City, etc. it is one of the National Center of overseas Chinese hometown and the birthplace of Puning Yingge and Puning dried bean curd.

survey

Liaoyuan street, formerly a town under the jurisdiction of Puning City, Guangdong Province, abolished the organizational system of Liaoyuan town in February 2013 and established Liaoyuan Street office in the northwest of the city. It is one of the National Center hometown of overseas Chinese, the birthplace of Puning Yingge and Puning Dougan, and the only living ancient village in Guangdong Province, luonigou village, Puning wetland baikeng lake and Puning Zhenshan Tieshan. It covers an area of 30.08 square kilometers. The population is about 80000. There are more than 180000 overseas Chinese living in Southeast Asia, Australia, Canada, the United States and France.

geographical position

The central plain of Puning City, 116 ° 09'23.16 "E and 23 ° 20'12.33" n, is located in the north of Puning City; it is adjacent to Meitang town in the west, Daba town in the north, Liusha East Street in the East, Liusha North Street and Chiwei street in the south.

Historical evolution

Before Ming Dynasty, it belonged to Rongshui capital of Chaoyang County. In 1732, Rongshui capital of Chaoyang County was assigned to Puning county. During the period of Republic of China, it belonged to the first district of Puning county (Hongyang District). After liberation, Liaoyuan township was established in 1957 on the basis of nigou and Guolong. Its revolutionary name is inseparable from the background of the times. Liaoyuan township was incorporated into Daba commune in 1958. In 1974, Wushi, Guangnan, nigou and Guolong were separated from Daba commune to establish Liaoyuan commune. In 1983, Liaoyuan district was changed and Liaoyuan town was established in 1986. On February 26, 2013, with the consent of the provincial people's government and the official reply of the Provincial Department of civil affairs, Liaoyuan town and Dananshan town were abolished and established as Liaoyuan and Dananshan sub district offices in Puning City.

Zoning of bank reform

Liaoyuan street now governs 10 villages (4 villages with more than 10000 people) and 1 Liaoyuan community.

Liaoyuan community

neighborhood committee area, established in 1986. Liaoyuan street in the center of Guolong village, Guangnan village, Wushi village, nigou village, 5 kilometers northwest of Puning City. With a population of about 4000, the residents mainly work in various government organs, enterprises and institutions, and some work and do business.

Guangnan Village

(Chaoyin: gounan) located in the southeast plain area of Liaoyuan, an administrative village on the east side of Liaoyuan section of provincial highway S236, connecting the northwest of the urban area, with convenient transportation; during the Xuande period of Ming Dynasty, Chen's group moved from Quanzhou, Fujian Province to create a village. Because it was located on the South Bank of a tributary of Lianjiang River, it was originally called Jiangnan, which was different from "Jiangnan" in the Yangtze River Basin, and was changed into gounan village; because wangcuo natural village was merged, it was later renamed "Jiangnan village" Change to Guangnan.

Guolong Village

(Chaoyin: Kelong) located in the northeast of Liaoyuan, an administrative village on the east side of Liaoyuan section of provincial highway S236, adjacent to Daba town in the north, it has convenient transportation. It is the administrative village with the largest population, the largest area and the largest number of overseas Chinese in its jurisdiction. In the early Ming Dynasty, the village used to live with more than ten surnames, such as Hong, Chen, Zhuo, Lin, Wang, Li, Fang, Liu, Zhang, Su, Huang and Jiang. During the reign of Jiajing, the Zhuang family lived in Chaoan The Ju family moved to Guolong and settled down here since the Zhuang family. They felt that their life was not prosperous and their reproduction was not as good as the Zhuang family, so they moved one after another. The Du family moved to Xilong village, the Chen family moved to Chishui village, and the Wang family did not want to move out. Later, the Chen family in the neighboring village Guangnan made a plot for him to settle down. The Hong family settled in hongcuo Township, Wushi. Since then, only Zhuang family has survived in Guolong. The village area is a depression. Shuitui was called "Ke" and named Kelong. Later, it was renamed today. With crisscross streams, the village is the largest village with the surname Zhuang in China and one of the key overseas Chinese villages in Puning.

Nigou Village

(Chaoyin: Tugou, Tugou) it is located in the west of Liaoyuan, on the west side of Liaoyuan section of provincial highway S236. It is the administrative center of Liaoyuan street and the seat of Liaoyuan Street government. There are entrances and exits of Puhui Expressway in the village, so the traffic is convenient. At the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Ming Dynasty, residents surnamed sun, Zheng, Zhang and Xu lived here. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East. There is a ditch in the village. The village is built along the ditch, so it is called nigou. It is one of the key hometown of overseas Chinese in Puning, accounting for more than 80% of the total number of households.

Wushi Village

(Chaoyin: Wushi) located in the southwest of Liaoyuan, the provincial highway S236 runs through the north and south, connecting with Chiwei street in Puning City; it has superior geographical location and convenient transportation. In the 15th year of Chenghua (1479 A.D.), a branch of the Yang family first moved here from Fujian Province. Later, residents surnamed he, Hong, Zhuang, Wang and Zhang moved in one after another. The mountains in the west of the village are black stones, so they are called black stones.

Dayuan Village

(Chaoyin: Dayuan) 8 km northwest of Puning City, northwest of Liaoyuan street, east of baikeng lake, mainly hilly; at the end of Ming Dynasty, Li's group moved to this village from Fujian Province, and then Huang's and Chen's moved in one after another. As a result of selling clay sculpture "great emperor God" as a business, the village was called "great emperor". Later, because of the homonym of "emperor" and "member" in the Chaozhou language, it was changed to its present name

Senior staff

、

Songbai mountain

、

Huangcuo

It is composed of three natural villages with inconvenient transportation and a population of about 3000.

Xiadi Village

(Chaoyin: xiadi) 7.1km northwest of Puning City, northwest of Liaoyuan street; from

New village

、

Old village

、

Dalinkou

、

Wen Heli

、

Kouzhai

、

Tu Tian

、

In front of Fushan mountain

、

Dingxincuo

、

Xiashaba

、

Kengmei

Composed of 10 natural villages, surrounded by mountains on three sides, it is an old revolutionary base area with a population of about 7000, and the surname is mainly Li.

Yuxin Village

(Chaoyin: Riverside) Liaoyuan street is one of the four small villages in Liaoyuan street. In the east of Liaoyuan street, it borders yulao village, xiaoyangmei village, silingtou village, Juntian village and pushangliao village. It is located at the foot of Tieshan mountain and passes through lianjiang tributary. The village road is smooth and the external traffic is underdeveloped. The village has a population of 1831 people. The main surnames are pan, Qin, Fu, ye, etc. most of them live together. Yuxincun primary school. A lot of Chaoshan traditional customs are preserved. banyan. Bamboo. Mainly agriculture (planting, livestock breeding, fishery, etc.). Clothing and other light industries are developing rapidly. Some villagers go out to work and do business. It's the hometown of overseas Chinese. It is an old revolutionary base area.

Yulao Village

(Chaoyin: niuqinghu) one of the four small villages in Liaoyuan street, east of Liaoyuan street; separated from Yuxin Township in 1984, it became an administrative village. It is an old revolutionary base area, located at the foot of iron mountain, with a population of about 1500. 　

Pu Shang Liao Village

(Chaoyin: pushangliao) one of the four small villages in Liaoyuan street, northeast of Liaoyuan street; in the late Ming Dynasty, Fujian immigrants moved to this village. It used to be a barren area, so it's named because it was built in the area. It is an old revolutionary base area, located at the foot of iron mountain, with a population of about 1300.

Silingtou Village

(Chaoyin: silingtou) one of the four small villages in Liaoyuan street, northeast of Liaoyuan street; separated from Yuxin Township in 1986, it has become an administrative village. Located at the foot of the iron mountain, the old revolutionary base area is the smallest administrative village in Liaoyuan Town, with a population of about 800.

geographical environment

For specific data, please refer to:

Puning iron mountain

，

Baikeng Lake

Liaoyuan street is located at the foot of Tieshan and upstream of Lianjiang River. The tributary of baikeng lake is a small plain. In the west, there are Wushi mountain in Wushi village, Qitou mountain, Hudi mountain, Fengji mountain and Erdi mountain in nigou village, and hilly mountain in Dayuan village in xiadi village. In the northeast, there are Jilong mountain and Tieshan mountain in Guolong village. In the northwest, there are wetland baikeng lake and lianjiang tributaries It is the Zhenshan of Puning. Baikeng lake is a natural shallow lake in Puning. It is one of the birthplaces of Lianjiang River. It used to be one of the famous scenic spots in Puning. Unfortunately, after liberation, there was a movement of reclaiming land from the lake, which sharply reduced the area of the lake. Only less than three tenths of the original area was left, and the lake surface volume decreased a lot. The ecological environment of the lake is good and there are many egrets living in it.

Traffic situation

In terms of transportation, provincial highway S236 runs through; Jiepu Expressway passes through the west of the District, and there are entrances and exits in nigou. Each village has its own village roads, which crisscross the whole district.

economic development

Industries include chemical industry, hardware, plastics, clothing, toys, etc. agriculture mainly produces rice and sweet potato. The base of fruits, aquatic products and vegetables has been formed. China Puning International Clothing City in Wushi village, Liaoyuan Street

Educational culture

Liaoyuan street is a prairie fire

Puning Normal University

(withdrawn),

Puning vocational school

, under construction

Puning secondary vocational school

And the planned location of Puning University (two batches of undergraduates); and Puning education and research planning area is also established at the junction of nigou village and Wushi village. list of schools in Liaoyuan Street:

The hometown of English songs in Puning

Guangnan Yingge

There are two main schools of Puning English songs: single mallet (dead mallet) and double mallet (live mallet). Guangnan English song belongs to double mallet. There are three English songs in the village: Yilian wangcuo English song, Silian Guangnan English song, Wulian xinshunxing English song; Guangnan xinshunxing English song, traditional costume, and drum music rhythm have remained unchanged since the old times. Features: wearing white short sleeves, blue shorts, straw hat, tie scarf; tradition has not changed. Buckle hammer in the bottom, from bottom to top, double arm, single kick, big step. Double hammer up and down, buckle hit dance, wrist rotation to live hammer, produce beautiful hammer flower. The down and up strokes of the mallet and the natural shaking of the feet, together with the strong rhythmic Yingge drum music, are full of dance sense.

English song of nigou

English song and dance in nigou, Puning

Chinese PinYin : Guang Dong Sheng Pu Ning Shi Liao Yuan Jie Dao Liao Yuan Zhen