Shanggu Town, Chengde County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Shanggu town

Upper valley town, belonging to Chengde County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the southeast of Chengde county. It is located in the southeast and southeast of Pingquan county. It is adjacent to Manchu Township, and is adjacent to the town of Jia Shan. The border area is 124.72 km to the north and Northeast and Pingquan county. As of 2018, the registered residence has 20957 people.

In 1949, it was the Second District of Chengde County. In 1956, Shanggu township was established. In April 1984, the commune was abolished and Shanggu township was restored. In 2016, the township was replaced by township. As of June 2020, Shanggu town has 24 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Shanggu Town, including 1 above scale and 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1949, it was the Second District of Chengde County.

In 1956, Shanggu township was established.

In 1958, Chengde City and county were merged, district and township were removed, and Shanggu commune was established, which belongs to Chengde city.

In 1961, Chengde City and county were divided into five communes, namely Shanggu, manzhangzi, huangzhangzi, guozhangzi and Bajia.

In April 1984, the commune was abolished and Shanggu township was restored.

In 2016, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Shanggu town had 24 administrative villages, including Shanggu, yushugoumen, Xinanzhuang, daliangzhangzi, zhongzhangzi, Lishugou, Fujiazhuang, zhaojiayuan, TONGJiAYUAN, Xinhe, niangniangmiao, Dadonggou, xigouying, meiyaoshan, mazhangzi, guozhangzi, yanzhangzi, xikan, Zhaojiagou, qujiagou, yangshugoumen, Shangyuan, dongfangzi and fuzhangzi, with 137 villager groups .

As of June 2020, Shanggu town has 24 administrative villages. The town people's government is located at 171 Fuqian street, Shanggu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Shanggu town is located in the southeast of Chengde County, connecting Pingquan County in the East and Southeast, manzhangzi Township in the south, Jiashan town in the west, and Pingquan County in the north and northeast, covering an area of 124.72 square kilometers.

topographic features

Shanggu town is high in the East and low in the West. The highest peak in Shanggu town is Baima Mountain, which is located in Zhaojiagou village in the northeast, with an altitude of 1103.5 meters; the lowest point is the exit of Baima River, which is located in yushugoumen village in the southwest, with an altitude of 403 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of Shanggu town is 7.5 ℃, and the annual average precipitation is 853 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in Shanggu town is Baima River, which flows from northeast to southwest through 10 villages including xikan, guozhangzi and Shanggu, with a length of 15 km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Shanggu town are drought, hail and so on.

natural resources

There are lead, zinc, coal and limestone in Shanggu town. Among them, lead reserves are 1.5 million tons, mainly distributed in Dadonggou village; limestone reserves are 1.8 million tons, mainly distributed in zhongzhangzi and Xinanzhuang villages. Other natural resources include wild animals such as pheasant and rabbit, wild plants such as apricot, and wild medicinal materials such as Huangling, Yuzhu and dangshen.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Shanggu town was 21289, and there were 1217 floating population. In the total population, there are 11276 males, accounting for 52.97%; 10013 females, accounting for 47.03%; 3807 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 17.88%; 5093 persons between 19 and 35 years old, accounting for 23.92%; 9193 persons between 36 and 60 years old, accounting for 43.18%; 3196 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 15.01%. In the total population, there are 17317 Han people, accounting for 81.34%; there are 4 ethnic minorities, including Manchu, Hui and Mongolia, accounting for 3972 people, accounting for 18.66%; there are 3910 Manchu people, accounting for 98.44%; in 2011, the birth rate is 7.37 ‰, the death rate is 7.61 ‰, and the natural population growth rate is - 0.24 ‰.

In 2017, there were 16447 permanent residents in Shanggu town.

As of 2018, the registered residence of the upper valley town was 20957.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the fiscal revenue of Shanggu town was 2.7 million yuan, 40.04% lower than that of the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax is 581000 yuan, value-added tax is 1502000 yuan, enterprise income tax is 10000 yuan, and individual income tax is 459000 yuan. 83 yuan per capita. The balance of various deposits is 79 million yuan, and the per capita savings is 3710.84 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 2016 yuan.

Agriculture

Shanggu town has agricultural cultivated land area of 28900 mu, 1.36 mu per capita. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture was 199 million yuan, 18.44% lower than that of the previous year, and the added value of agriculture accounted for 52% of the GDP. Corn and soybean are the main food crops. In 2011, it produced 10100 tons of grain, 474kg per capita, including 8700 tons of corn and 0500 tons of soybean. The main economic crops are Chinese medicinal materials with a planting area of 405 Mu and an output of 790 tons; oil crops with a planting area of 30 mu and an output of 5 tons; vegetables with a planting area of 3300 Mu and an output of 7200 tons. The main varieties are cabbage and cucumber.

Animal husbandry in Shanggu town mainly focuses on raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 5403 tons of meat were produced, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 121 million yuan, accounting for 60.99% of the total agricultural output value. By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area was 172100 mu, with the forest coverage rate of 46.32%. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 27100 mu, and the output was 11300 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, hawthorn, etc.

Industry

The industry of Shanggu town is mainly limestone mining and brick production. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 210 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 33% of the GDP. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with an average annual number of employees of 45, realizing an industrial added value of 30 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises in Shanggu Town, including one above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, Shanggu town had 132 commercial outlets; the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 96 million yuan; there were 4 urban and rural fairs, and the transaction volume of urban and rural fairs was 37 million yuan; the total export volume was 10000 US dollars, and the main products were agricultural products.

In 2018, Shanggu town has 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, Shanggu town had 10 kindergartens with 352 children and 22 full-time teachers; 2 primary schools with 782 students and 54 full-time teachers; 1 junior middle school with 554 students and 31 full-time teachers; 1 adult school with 600 students and 4 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of primary school age children, the enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage of nine-year compulsory education All of them were 100%.

In 2011, Shanggu town spent 11.27 million yuan on education and 9.62 million yuan on education in 2011.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Shanggu town had 26 professional and technical talents, 12 management talents, 95 skilled talents and 173 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

In September 1995, Shanggu town opened cable TV. At the end of 2011, there were 3002 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 90%.

At the end of 2011, Shanggu town had a cultural station, 24 rural libraries and a collection of more than 63000 books.

At the end of 2011, Shanggu town had 6 sports venues. 30% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 40% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 25 medical and health institutions at all levels in Shanggu Town, including 1 health center, 24 clinics, 35 beds, and 1.6 medical beds per 1000 people. There are 26 health professionals, with an average of 1.2 health technicians per 1000 people; in 2011, medical institutions completed 23300 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 56 hospitalized operations and 1261 discharged patients.

In 2011, the popularization rate of rural safe drinking water in Shanggu town was 75%, the popularization rate of rural sanitary toilets was 66%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical system participants was 18000, with the participation rate of 88.59%. The maternal mortality rate was 0, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were all 0.

social security

In 2011, Shanggu town had 49 urban minimum living security households, 69 people, with an expenditure of 124200 yuan, 150 yuan per person per month; 5 people received medical assistance, and 62 people received assistance from civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 20000 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households is 1254, with 1640 people, and the expenditure is 1582800 yuan, with a monthly per capita of 80.43 yuan; 57 people are provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 114000 yuan; 61 people are provided by the five guarantees, with an expenditure of 106600 yuan; 99 people are provided with medical assistance, and 1835 people are supported by the Civil Affairs Department, with a total expenditure of 312000 yuan.

In 2011, there were 210 people affected by natural disasters in Shanggu Town, 42 people were transferred and resettled urgently, the affected area of crops was 1500 hectares, the direct economic loss was 464000 yuan, and the disaster relief expenditure was 118000 yuan. The state subsidized 135 people and paid 341700 yuan in pension expenses.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, Shanggu town had postal service

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Cheng De Xian Shang Gu Zhen