Dongjiao Town, Xiazhen Town, Wenchang City, Hainan Province

Dongjiao town

Dongjiao Town, subordinate to Wenchang City, Hainan Province, is located in the southeast coast of Wenchang City, adjacent to Nanhai in the south, bamenwan in the north, Wenjiao town and Longlou town in the East, and the main urban area of Wenchang City across the sea in the west, with a total administrative area of 94.18 square kilometers. By the end of 2019, the eastern suburb had 50552 registered residence.

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was an eastern suburb. In 1950, it was changed into Nanhai township. In 1951, it belonged to the Second District of Wenchang county (Qinglan District). In 1957, it belonged to Dongjiao township. In 1983, it was changed to Dongjiao district. In 1986, it was established as a town. As of June 2020, Dongjiao town has one community and 15 administrative villages.

In 2016, the GDP of Dongjiao town was about 1.47 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6%.

Evolution of organizational system

In the year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, a fortress was built on the wharf. The eastern suburb was located in the east of the city, which was also called Nanhai city before liberation. When the Japanese invaded Hainan, they moved to the market in the west, which is called Xinshi. After liberation, they made a detour to rebuild the market in the East.

Before the founding of the people's Republic of China, it was Dongjiao township.

In 1950, it was changed into Nanhai township.

In 1951, it belonged to the Second District of Wenchang county (Qinglan District).

In 1957, it belonged to Dongjiao township.

In 1958, it was changed into a commune.

In 1983, it was changed to the eastern suburb.

In 1986, the town was built.

administrative division

As of June 2020, Dongjiao town has one community and 15 administrative villages. The town people's government is located at No. 1, dock Road, Dongjiao Town, Wenchang City.

geographical environment

Location context

Dongjiao town is located in the southeast coast of Wenchang City. The town faces the sea three times, South China Sea in the south, bamenwan in the north, Wenjiao town and Longlou town in the East, and the main urban area of Wenchang City across the sea in the West. The total administrative area is 94.18 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Dongjiao town is high in the middle, low in the north and south, and relatively flat, with an altitude of 10 meters.

soil

The soil in Dongjiao town can be divided into four types: River alluvial soil, red sandy loam soil, yellow white coarse sandy soil and coastal lowland saline soil.

population

In 2017, the total population of Dongjiao town was 42170, including 6758 married women of childbearing age and 545 births, with a birth rate of 12.9 ‰, including 285 boys and 260 girls. The sex of the birth population was 109.6%.

By the end of 2019, the number of registered residence households in eastern suburbs was 13307, and the registered residence population was 50552. Among them, there are 16677 urban population and 33875 rural population. According to gender, there are 24769 males and 25783 females; according to age, there are 11158 persons aged 0-17, 11974 persons aged 18-34, 17722 persons aged 35-59, 9698 persons aged 60 and above; there are 263 males and 226 females.

Economics

primary industry

In 2016, the GDP of Dongjiao town was about 1.47 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 6%; the general fiscal revenue was still 10 million yuan; the per capita disposable income of urban residents was 29035 yuan, and the per capita net income of rural residents was 11395 yuan, an increase of 6% and 6.2% respectively.

In 2017, the total public financial revenue of Dongjiao town was 88.98 million yuan, including 9.66 million yuan of public budget revenue, 90% of the annual budget; 42.42 million yuan of public financial subsidies, 45.65 million yuan less than the previous year; 35.94 million yuan of surplus funds carried forward in the previous year; 30806.1 yuan of per capita disposable income of urban permanent residents, 6.1% higher than the previous year; 15408 yuan of per capita net income of rural residents, 10.3% higher than the previous year %。

primary industry

In 1995, eight Shantang reservoirs were built in Dongjiao Town, with a total water storage capacity of 7.8 million cubic meters. In 1970, the society organized more than 15000 migrant workers to reclaim 3700 mu of land from the sea. One channel, 17 km long, was excavated to irrigate "70yang" with water from the Liushui sluice on the slope, and 500 mu of rice was planted in the next year. At the same time, Dapo reservoir was built with Longlou, and a 2-kilometer-long channel was excavated to irrigate 700 mu of farmland in Zhongshan and Taishan.

In 1995, there were 25042 mu of cultivated land in Dongjiao Town, including 5538 mu of paddy field, 14124 mu of dry land and 5380 mu of dry land; the main agricultural products were rice, sweet potato and peanut. There are 36580 mu of coconuts planted, 580000 plants, with an annual output of 6.5 million coconuts.

In 2017, there were 8710 mu of mariculture area, 2522 mu of freshwater culture area, 47 Wenchang Chicken Breeding households, 42 pig and goose breeding households in Dongjiao Town, with a total sales of 2 million; 16002 mu of crop planting area, 6500 mu of off-season melons and vegetables, with a year-on-year growth of 4.3%. The output value of coconut processing enterprises is about 600 million yuan.

the secondary industry

In 2017, there were 128 coconut processing enterprises in Dongjiao town. In the coconut processing industry, there are 77 coconut food processing enterprises, 36 coconut palm and coconut mat processing enterprises, 2 coconut shell activated carbon plants and 13 coconut carving technology plants.

In 2018, there were 156 industrial enterprises in Dongjiao Town, including 1 industrial enterprise above designated size.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

In 2018, there were 65 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Dongjiao town.

social undertakings

education

In 1995, there were 1 middle school, 20 primary schools and 3 junior primary schools in Dongjiao town.

In 2020, there will be 7 students with more than 700 points and 33 students with more than 600 points in the college entrance examination of Dongjiao town; 7 students will be admitted to 985 colleges and 12 students will be admitted to 211 colleges and universities; 27 primary school graduates will be admitted to Wenchang Middle School of Hainan Province, 28 students will be admitted to Huaqiao Middle School of Wenchang City of Hainan Province, 8 students will be admitted to Wenchang school; 14 junior high school graduates will be admitted to Wenchang Middle School of Hainan Province, 15 students will be admitted to Hainan Province He was admitted to Huaqiao middle school in Wenchang City, southern province.

Culture and sports

In 2017, Dongjiao town organized 20 shows to the countryside, covering 16 villages (communities); held five events such as nine person volleyball, women's Square aerobics, women's tug of war on March 8; built three village level cultural rooms and applied for five fitness venues.

medical and health work

In 1995, there was a central hospital and 16 rural medical stations in Dongjiao town.

infrastructure

In 2017, 1.99 million yuan was used to build hardened rural roads in Dongjiao Town, 70000 yuan was used to build drinking water safety project of Qinggang village committee, 91 rural dilapidated houses were reconstructed, and 4014000 yuan was allocated for reconstruction. 90000 yuan was invested to support the improvement of school running conditions of weak schools.

social security

In 2017, Dongjiao town invested 2.9196 million yuan in poverty alleviation, an increase of 5.1%; provided living subsidies for 105 people over 60 years old with 126000 yuan, and provided living subsidies for 21 people with first-class disabilities with 25200 yuan; included all 1138 poverty-stricken people in the town into the scope of key objects of medical assistance, participated in the new rural cooperative medical care system with 1138 people, and the coverage rate reached 100%; completed the renovation of 60 poverty-stricken families' dilapidated houses; provided 236 educational assistance, The subsidy fund was 309800 yuan; 48 poor households who lost their labor force were included in the minimum living allowance; the 441 people of 109 households who had been out of poverty in 2016 were further consolidated and upgraded, and 352800 yuan of production assistance materials were distributed; 514 people of 130 households in the town joined the "enterprise + poor households" cooperation mode, and 129 poor households received 1076600 yuan of enterprise dividends.

In 2017, Dongjiao town created 50 new urban jobs and resettled 2 land lost farmers for reemployment; the town granted 5.074 million yuan of living and nursing subsidies to 814 disabled people, 542 low-income families, 255 five guarantee families and 197 preferential care objects; 16641 new rural social endowment insurance were renewed, accounting for 97.53% of the annual task, and 680 new insured people, accounting for 136.55% of the annual task, with a comprehensive participation rate of 98.6% 4%; 201 poor students were subsidized with 337000 yuan of coconut seedling grant fund.

traffic

The eastern suburb town has Qinglan bridge, coastal tourism highway and other transportation facilities.

famous scenery

Dongjiao town has a coastline of 32 kilometers. It has coconut forest scenic area, bicycle greenway around bamen Bay, shengniang temple in Shuiwei, Xiadong village and other tourist attractions.

Chinese PinYin : Hai Nan Sheng Wen Chang Shi Xia Xia Zhen Dong Jiao Zhen