Yanshan Town, Wuchuan County, Guizhou Province

Yanshan town

Yanshan town is located in Wuchuan County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province, covering an area of 89.9 square kilometers. It governs 5 villages and 49 villager groups, including 12 villager groups in Yanshan village, 9 villager groups in Daqiao village, 8 villager groups in Maotian village, 6 villager groups in Huilong village and 14 villager groups in Shichao village. The town has 25962.3 mu of cultivated land resources, including 14715 mu of common cultivated land, 7320 mu of paddy field and 11247 mu of temporary cultivated land.

Historical change

Yanshan town was the ancient capital of Ruxian in Tang and Song dynasties. In 1063, it was abandoned and belonged to DURU Town, Pengshui County, Guizhou Province. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, it was divided into Wuchuan County. Qing Kangxi 24 years (1685) is in the city map of the third class. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, the hillside of inkstone was turned into a village. In 1916, it belonged to the northern district. In the 15th year of the Republic of China, it belonged to the fourth district. Yanshan town was established in April of the 20th year of the Republic of China, belonging to the Sixth District. In the 27th year of the Republic of China, it was changed into joint protection of Yanshan. In the 31 years of the Republic of China, it was changed into Yanshan township. After liberation, the people's Government of Yanshan district and Yanshan township was set up, stationed in Yanshan hillside. In 1953, it was designated as Yanshan Small Township, and in 1958, it was changed into Yanshan management area, belonging to Zhennan people's commune. In 1961, it was changed into Yanshan people's commune, belonging to Yanshan district. It was changed to Yanshan Township in 1984 and expanded to town in 1992.

History and culture

Yanshan has a long history and simple folk customs. Maotian Catholic Church is the birthplace of Catholicism in Guizhou Province. It has unique natural resources and abundant slate resources. It has picturesque majiehe scenery and yueliangba forest farm. It has obvious advantages in the development of flue-cured tobacco, garlic and mushroom industry. The garlic products are well-known in China, and the mushroom products sell well in the surrounding markets. Yanshan town was the ancient capital of Ruxian in Tang and Song dynasties. It was abandoned in 1063 and belonged to DURU town of Pengshui County in Qianzhou. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, it was divided into Wuchuan County. Qing Kangxi 24 years (1685) is in the city map of the third class. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, the hillside of inkstone was turned into a village. In 1916, it belonged to the northern district. In the 15th year of the Republic of China, it belonged to the fourth district. Yanshan town was established in April of the 20th year of the Republic of China, belonging to the Sixth District. In the 27th year of the Republic of China, it was changed into joint protection of Yanshan. In the 31 years of the Republic of China, it was changed into Yanshan township. After liberation, the people's Government of Yanshan district and Yanshan township was set up, stationed in Yanshan hillside. In 1953, it was designated as Yanshan Small Township, and in 1958, it was changed into Yanshan management area, belonging to Zhennan people's commune. In 1961, it was changed into Yanshan people's commune, belonging to Yanshan district. It was changed to Yanshan Township in 1984 and expanded to town in 1992. Yanshan has a long history and simple customs. Maotian Catholic Church is the birthplace of Catholicism in Guizhou Province, and the ancient beacon tower of Yandun in Daqiao village still exists. It has unique natural resources, rich slate resources, picturesque majiehe scenery and yueliangba ten thousand Mu forest farm. It has obvious advantages in the development of flue-cured tobacco, garlic and mushroom industry. The garlic products are well-known in China, and the mushroom products sell well in the surrounding markets. Yanshan town is a second-class key town in the new stage of poverty alleviation and development. The whole town mainly produces corn, rice, beans and other traditional crops. Farmers' income mainly includes grain, tobacco, animal husbandry and migrant workers. Yanshan town is short of mineral resources, infrastructure construction lags behind, farmers' production and living standards are low, and the environment is hard.

Economic overview

The total population is 17090, including 15903 agricultural population and 5000 migrant workers. The area of cultivated land is 22845 mu, including 7320 mu of paddy field and 7395 mu of dry land. The annual total grain output was 5998.3 tons, 381 kg per capita. The town governs 5 administrative villages and 49 villager groups. During the 11th Five Year Plan period, the fixed assets investment of the whole town reached 60 million yuan, double that of the 10th Five Year Plan period. By the end of 2010, the GDP of the whole town had reached 60 million yuan, the fiscal and tax revenue had reached 2 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers had reached 2667 yuan, with a net increase of 22 million yuan, 824000 yuan and 1197 yuan, respectively, compared with the end of the tenth five year plan, with an average annual increase of 9.5%, 11.2% and 12.6%. During the 12th Five Year Plan period, the Party committee and government of Yanshan town will continue to optimize the development environment, enhance the comprehensive strength of the town's economy, further expand the pillar industries, improve the infrastructure, and popularize the benefits in accordance with the basic idea of "optimizing the environment, strengthening the foundation, invigorating the industry, and promoting development", taking the construction of new socialist countryside as the main line, and taking "poverty reduction" and overall doubling as the goal Civil engineering, promote the level of urban construction, and promote the sound and rapid economic and social development of the whole town. By the end of the 12th Five Year Plan period, we will double the GDP, fiscal and tax revenue, and per capita net income of farmers to 120 million yuan, 4 million yuan, and 5330 yuan, respectively, and strive to reach 150 million yuan, 4.2 million yuan, and 6000 yuan. The investment in fixed assets of the whole society is guaranteed to be 30 million yuan per year, striving to reach 35 million yuan. The natural growth rate of population should be controlled within 5.8 ‰, and the incidence of poverty should be controlled within 5%. by the end of 2012, there were 1731.16 hectares of cultivated land resources in the town, including 981 hectares of common cultivated land and 750.16 hectares of temporary cultivated land. The total number of permanent residents is 4272, with a total population of 17016, including 11015 rural employees and 6435 migrant workers (including 5293 provincial migrant workers). The per capita net income of farmers is 3963 yuan. The total revenue is 6.3 million yuan, including 1.822 million yuan of general budget revenue and 1.75 million yuan of general budget expenditure. The investment in fixed assets is 40.15 million yuan.

Industrial Development

With grain, tobacco, animal husbandry as the leading industry, garlic characteristic industry. The town planted more than 12700 mu of honeysuckle, nearly 100 mu of Atractylodes macrocephala and Bupleurum Chinese herbal medicine base, about 100 mu of red leaf tree, Osmanthus fragrans and other seedling base. There are 5 small stone processing plants set up by farmers. The total output of grain, meat and tobacco was 6360 tons, 759.2 tons and 556 tons respectively.

traffic

The hardening of Zhennan Yanshan, Yanshan Fenshui and Huilong Yanshan cement roads have been completed, and oil roads have been connected to every village. In 2012, 2 highways with a total length of 24 km were built in the tobacco area, and 4 highways with a total length of 8 km were hardened through the "one case one discussion" financial award and subsidy project. On November 18, 2012, the road from Yanshan town to Liyuan was under construction. At present, there are still bajiaotuo, Tanjia, Heping, datiyan and other villager groups without access to the road.

Livelihood cause

There are 1 middle school, 438 middle school students and 32 middle school teachers in the town; 6 primary schools, 783 primary school students and 65 primary school teachers; 1 health center, 6 Professional (Assistant) doctors and 19 beds. There is one nursing home for the elderly, which takes in 13 elderly people with five guarantees. There are 2387 ground satellite receiving stations. 1166 biogas digesters were used. Rural power consumption is 4235, with annual power consumption of 1.47 million kwh. 15072 people participated in the new rural medical insurance, 7018 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance, 3778 people enjoyed the rural minimum living security, and 45 people enjoyed the urban minimum living security.

social undertakings

Daqiao village of Yanshan town is located in the south of Yanshan town. It is 5km away from the seat of the town government. The total land area of the village is 12.379 square kilometers. The existing land resource area is 253.4 hectares. There are 758 households and 3009 people. Daqiao village is a key poverty alleviation and development village in the new stage, with backward infrastructure, hard daily production conditions and low living standards. Daqiao village in Yanshan town is a "100 village pilot" village for new rural construction in the province during the 11th Five Year Plan period. In recent years, with the concern and support of the superior party committee and the government, Daqiao village has carried out the new rural construction work under the leadership of the town Party committee and the government. Starting from road construction, human drinking, living environment and industrial development, it gradually extends to village level position construction, mass culture, leisure and entertainment. Through the group road reached 100%, safe drinking water rate reached 90%, new village level activity positions, the construction of a basketball court, farmhouse library, the construction (reconstruction) of 10 houses in northern Guizhou, environmental health has been comprehensive political, the appearance of the village has changed greatly. The industrial development has greatly improved the living standards of the local people. Actively support and expand five stone processing industries, develop more than 2000 mu of vegetables such as pepper, red sorghum, peanuts and other crops, comprehensively promote improved varieties and methods, and build a new walnut industrial base of 2500 mu. Through industrial development, the per capita net income of farmers increased from 1350 yuan at the end of the tenth five year plan to 2600 yuan at the end of the eleventh five year plan. The number of poor people decreased from 1700 at the end of the tenth five year plan to 850 at the end of the eleventh five year plan. Remarkable results have been achieved in poverty alleviation.

Characteristic industry

Yanshan is the pillar industry of Yanshan Town, with an annual output of about 1 million jin. Yanshan is a high and semi high mountain area, and its unique climate and soil conditions are most suitable for flue-cured tobacco production.

Mushroom industry

Yanshan mushroom industry began to develop in early 2009. Xie Yonggang, a young man who went out to return home, introduced technology and production technology in Fujian, driving local capable people and large households to grow. The products are sold well in Zunyi, Chongqing and other surrounding markets.

Garlic industry

Yanshan town has always had the tradition of planting red garlic. The red garlic produced by Yanshan town is popular in the market for its large, uniform, fragrant and spicy flavor. Yanshan red garlic has a high reputation and strong market demand. The unique natural ecological environment of Yanshan town is suitable for

Chinese PinYin : Gui Zhou Sheng Wu Chuan Xian Yan Shan Zhen