Yangxipu Town, Yunyang District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province

Yangxipu town

The government of yangxipu Town, Yunyang District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province is located in zhaojiapo, with a population of 35875 and an area of 248.8 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 22 village committees: God of wealth temple, yangxipu, Guanmenshan, Qingliangsi, Xiajiahe, Fushan, Luogou, Zhongshan, Liuwan, yuncaishan, baogou, Tianlong, Fenghuo, Leijia, chenjialiang, Qingbai and agricultural teams.

General situation of the town

Yangxipu town is located in the northeast of Yunyang District, facing the Hanjiang River and backed by mountains. Yunfu Avenue, national highway 209, Danyun highway and South Guangxi highway pass through the town. With convenient transportation and obvious location advantages, it is known as the "East Gate" of Yunyang. The town now governs 23 villages, 113 villager groups, more than 8400 households, with a total population of more than 35000. The area under its jurisdiction covers an area of 247.1 square kilometers, with 45390 mu of cultivated land (11490 mu of paddy field) and 22000 mu of forest diversification. Among them, tea, citrus, chestnut, plum and Naili are well-known for their large area, high yield and high quality. "Guilong Yunjian" tea has won the gold medal in tea evaluation activities at home and abroad for five consecutive years. Key work enterprises involve precision casting, machining, auto parts, chemical building materials, mineral development, etc. Scenic spots include baojiazhai and heilongquan. The construction of "Three Civilizations" has reached a new stage. In 2004, the GDP of Yangxi town reached 205 million yuan, the total income of private economy reached 140 million yuan, the fiscal revenue reached 1.8914 million yuan, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 2213 yuan.

physical geography

terrain

Yangxipu has three mountains, two rivers and five fields, most of which are hills. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with North Mountain, South River and North South inclining.

climate

The climate is warm, rainy and sunny. There are four distinct seasons in spring, summer, autumn and winter. Yifushan, Heiya, yuncaishan and leifengya are connected as a line. The average annual temperature of Fenghuo, baogou and yangbujia management areas in front of the mountain is 15.9 ℃, the highest is 27.8 ℃ in July (June of the agricultural calendar), the lowest is 3.1 ℃ in January (the first month of the lunar calendar), the annual temperature difference is 24.7 ℃, the average annual rainfall is 820.5 mm, the frost free period is 244 days, and the evaporation is 1521.5 mm. Similar to Chengguan, the average annual temperature in Tanjia, Weiping, Guihua and Fenghuo is 13.7 ℃. The highest is 25.9 ℃ in July and the lowest is 2.7 ℃ in January. The average annual temperature difference is 23.6 ℃. The average annual rainfall is 826.1 mm, the frost free period is 226 days and the evaporation is 1518.3 mm.

mineral resources

The territory of iron ore, quartz, limestone, marble, natural building stone and other mineral reserves, high grade.

Historical evolution

Yangxipu Town, hence the name Siyi: the so-called Yang is the surname, the stream is the river. However, in pursuit of the source of the barrel, the place names follow the direction of mountains, topography and landforms, the migration of people, or the names of local people's surnames. During the Warring States period, after the state of Wei was destroyed by Chu, the remaining tribes settled down along the Hanjiang River. (according to historical records, it was deserted in 284 ad. Around the time of the northern and Southern Dynasties (423 AD), some people came here to settle down. At that time, the Yu family came here first. A large area of fertile land beside Hanjiang beach is his favorite and his property. Later, the descendants of Mencius came here from Zou County, Shandong Province, and then the ancestors of Zhao family (Guoba Zhao) came here. Because the Yu family settled here first and occupied a large area of beach land on the Hanjiang River, the descendants of Mencius came here second and had to occupy Ping and po. Later on, the Zhao family owned rivers, lakes, fertile lands, hillsides, plains and fertile fields, but there was no place for them. Therefore, he thought that "people can't live without water, and water is the foundation of all living things, which is the same as river, gold, wood, water, grass and soil.". He took the Hanjiang River as king, and the river belonged to the Zhao family. In yangxipu, it has been said since ancient times that it has been "Yu's Lake, Meng's slope and Zhao's river." In 643 A.D., Li Tai, the third son of Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty, became the king of Donglai county (later changed to Shunyang king). When he moved to Yunxiang, he often came here to listen to pastoral songs, watch boats by the river, and write in the evening. Li Zhe, the emperor of Zhongzong who had been sitting for only one month, was later demoted by Empress Wu Zetian to be the king of Luling. He was expelled from the capital and exiled to Fangzhou (Shennongjia and Fangxian today) and then to Junzhou (Danjiangkou today). At that time, in order to understand the worries, he often brought soldiers, generals and guards to shoot geese and catch rabbits and fish in the water. In the old days, outside the east gate of the city, it was bounded by the dam side of the school yard, and has always been under the jurisdiction of yangxipu. Yangxipu is the name of a small market town, which includes "San Dian", "Yi Kang", "Yi Po" and Yunzhou beach in the south of the Yangtze River. (in the past, the Hanjiang river flowed along the cliffs of the south of the Yangtze River. In modern times, the Hanjiang River is only a small river separated from Yunzhou beach. Therefore, the ancients have a long history of 30 years of Hedong and 40 years of Hexi. The three stores are upper store, middle store and lower store. Qiankang is named qiankang, which is close to the Bank of Hanjiang River. One slope from the shop 1 Li north of the West Road, living in Zhao family, hence the name Zhao slope so far. At that time, there were 20 families and nearly 100 people living on the Yunzhou beach in the south of the Yangtze River. On this fertile beach, men farm and women weave, and have children. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, the administrative name was yunzhoubao.

During the period of the Republic of China, Yangxi was originally named Yangwu Township, Wuyang in the west of the city and Yangxi, so it was named Yangwu township. The township office is located in the East vegetable garden of Yun county. It flows from the Yangxi River to the outlet of Hanjiang River in the East and leads northward to leifengya mountain at the junction of baogou and baisang. To the north of the Township Office are Weiping and Guihua Tanjia at the junction of Daliu and Nanhua. In the west, the outlet of Dayan River and the boundary of Xiaohe River from the west to the East are all under the jurisdiction of Yangwu township. In the geographical location, Yangwu township has formed a great encirclement of the ancient Yunxian city in the East, West and North. After liberation, the district office was established, and the eastern and Western vegetable gardens under its jurisdiction before liberation were designated as Chengguan. Dayan Sancun (called Sanhong a few years ago: Hongqiao, Honglingjin, Dongfanghong) and Wuyang village to the east of Xiaohexi have separated from Qingqu and established Dayan Regional Institute.

After 1958, the state built the Danjiang Reservoir to store water and generate electricity. Some of the ancient buildings, places of interest and natural landscapes within the water level of Yangxi reservoir area along the river were forced to be demolished, while others were buried at the bottom of the river. During the ten years of the cultural revolution, temples and temples were destroyed because of the destruction of the "four old".

In the early 1960s, the original Anyang district was removed and designated as Yangxi district. Yangxi district office is located in team 8, zhongdianzi, yangxipu Village (formerly team 8, Hongming brigade). Under the jurisdiction of the District Office: Yangxi, guihuaweiping, Tanjia, Bujia, Renjia, baogou, Fenghuo, Guyu

There are 12 people's communes in Xiyu, Longmen and Wangzhuang. In 1974, the district was withdrawn to establish a large commune, and Yangxi district was renamed Yangxi people's commune (later changed to Anyang commune). Tan Jia, Weiping and Guihua became a people's commune, which was called Guihua commune. In 1981, the county expanded the original seed farm and designated the red flag Brigade (now shifangyuan Village) under its jurisdiction as the county original seed farm. In 1984, the commune was withdrawn and a small township was established in Yangxi district. In addition to the former Red Flag Brigade (shifangyuan Village) set out by the people's Government of Yangxi, the other two communes of Osmanthus fragrans, Anyang and the three communes of Yangxi district were integrated into one, restoring the original name of Yangxi district. Except for Yangxi and Anyang, the other 10 towns were renamed township governments. In September 1987, the district was removed to build a big town. Anyang, Guyu, Longmen and Wangzhuang were rebuilt and the big towns were separated from Yangxi. Tan Jia, Weiping and Guihua set up Guihua township government separately. In May 2001, for the need of institutional reform, Osmanthus fragrans and Yangxi united into one, maintaining the original name of yangxipu people's government.

infrastructure

Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, with the strong support and assistance of various departments under the leadership of the previous Party committees and governments, yangxipu town has undergone earth shaking changes in the face of difficulties by working hard and fearing no sacrifice. Especially after the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the leaders of the Party committee and the government led 30000 people to build 170 kilometers of roads. All 42 villages in the eight administrative areas of the town were connected with roads, rewriting the history of mountain villagers carrying humpbacks. Eight clear water canals with a total length of 110 kilometers were built. In the early days of the founding of the people's Republic of China, there were only a few reservoirs in the town. Now there are 285 reservoirs, with a total water storage capacity of 3.8 million. The town has built 320 dryland water cellars, 60 sand chambers, 12 bar sand chambers, 36 Valley squares, 1400 biogas digesters, 150 ammoniating tanks, and 3 water storage ponds to help farmers solve the problem of drinking water for human and livestock. 651 reservoirs and water pits have been built, and 4500 mu of terraces have been built. The afforestation area of changfanglin is 30000 mu. 1.8 million trees have been planted, and the timber forest area of the town has reached 18000 mu. With citrus, chestnut, apple, plum, grape and green tea as the main products, the area of diversified operation is as high as 31000 mu. Two market towns, miaoyazi and cijialing, have been built successively, which have played a positive role in promoting the economic development of the whole town.

Town run enterprises from small to large, from weak to strong. There are 11 township enterprises, soft felt factories, fireworks factories, big box factories, auto parts factories, precision casting factories, foundry factories, brick factories, etc. led by the general machinery factory.

The communication network in the town is becoming more and more perfect, and the power consumption of government organs and rural farmers is guaranteed. At the same time, 800 mu of hillside ballast demonstration land will be developed, and 4800 households, 16000 rooms and 16000 square meters of houses will be built. The old office buildings and residences of various departments, enterprises and institutions directly under the township government have been renovated, and all of them have been expanded into buildings. The buildings of various styles and styles are "well arranged" and full of buildings

Chinese PinYin : Hu Bei Sheng Shi Yan Shi Yun Yang Qu Yang Xi Pu Zhen