Lishu Township
Lishu Township, belonging to Huanan County, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the west of Huanan county and the southwest of Sanjiang Plain. It is connected with Huanan town in the East, qihuli River in the south, sandaogang Township in Yilan County across the woken River in the west, and Tulongshan Town, Mingyi Township and Shuguang farm in the north. In 2018, the area was 263.97 square kilometers, and the registered residence was 34780.
In 1948, it was the Ninth District of Huanan county. In March 1956, it belongs to lishuyuanzi district. In April 1958, it was changed into Xinxing township. In March 1961, the township was transformed into a commune. In 1966, Lishu commune was established. In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township. In 2001, the Democratic Township merged people.
In October 2019, Lishu countryside governs 20 administrative villages.
In 2018, Lishu township has 4 industrial enterprises and 24 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Evolution of organizational system
In 1948, it was the Ninth District of Huanan county.
In March 1956, it belongs to lishuyuanzi district.
In April 1958, it was changed into Xinxing township.
In March 1961, the township was transformed into a commune.
In 1966, Lishu commune was established.
In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.
In 2001, the Democratic township was incorporated into China.
administrative division
At the end of 2011, it has jurisdiction over 20 villagers' committees including Lishu, dongzha, xizha, Xida, Beida, Dasheng, NANDA, Changxing, Yongxing, Yongyong, Hongsheng, Fuxing, Fushan, Minzhu, Hongli, Hongda, Hongguang, Heping and Yonghe, and 116 villagers' groups.
In October 2019, Lishu village has 20 administrative villages, including Beida village, Dasheng village, dongzha village, Heping Village, Lishu village, NANDA village, Xida village, xizha village, Yonghe village, Minzhu village, Hongda village, Changxing village, Fushan Village, Fuxing village, Hongguang Village, Hongli village, Hongsheng village, Yongyong village, Yongxing Village and Yongyong village.
geographical environment
Lishu township is located in the west of Huanan county and the southwest of Sanjiang Plain. It is connected with Huanan town in the East, qihuli River in the south, woken River in the West and badaogang Township in Yilan County, and Tulongshan Town, Mingyi Township and Shuguang farm in the north. In 2018, the area is 263.97 square kilometers.
topographic features
Lishu township is located in the plain, the terrain is gentle, high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is surrounded by water on three sides. Yongyong village, the highest point in the territory, is located in the south of Lishu Township, 185 meters above sea level; Dasheng village, the lowest point, is located in the west of Lishu Township, 132 meters above sea level.
climate
Lishu Township belongs to the cold temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by the alternation of cold and warm weather in spring, rapid warming of temperature in the territory, less precipitation, strong wind, rapid evaporation, prone to drought; rainy, dry, high temperature in summer, but periodic low temperature and chilling injury, rapid cooling; less rain and high temperature in autumn; long cold, strong wind, less precipitation, dry climate in winter. The annual average temperature is 3.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 17.6 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 35.1 ℃; the average temperature in July is 22 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 37.4 ℃. The annual average growth period is 128 days, and the annual average frost free period is 155 days. The annual average sunshine hours is 2363.6 hours. The duration above 0 ℃ was 180 days. The annual average precipitation is 526.6 mm.
hydrology
The rivers in Lishu Township belong to the woken river system, mainly including qihuli River and bahuli River, with a total length of 194 km, annual runoff of 4.1 billion cubic meters and a total drainage area of 2315 square kilometers. The largest river in the territory is bahuli River, which flows through three villages of Minzhu, Lishu and Dasheng from east to west. It is 110 km long, with a drainage area of 1360 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 7.5 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Lishu drainage, Minzhu drainage, Xinlin drainage and Yongxing drainage.
population
In 2011, Lishu Township had a total population of 36040.
In 2017, there were 37031 permanent residents in Lishu township.
In 2018, Lishu Township had 34780 registered residence population.
Economics
In 2011, Lishu Township had 318000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 8.5 mu per capita, and 5000 mu of forest land, an increase of 6% over the previous year. The main food crops are rice, soybean and corn. The main economic crops are scallion, flue-cured tobacco, Auricularia auricula and sugar beet. It produces 80000 tons of grain and the total agricultural output value is 340 million yuan. The animal husbandry mainly raises pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. The total output value of animal husbandry is 210 million yuan and the per capita net income of farmers is 6685 yuan.
In 2011, the total industrial output value of Lishu township was 145 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 18.2 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year, and the local fiscal revenue was 2.81 million yuan, an increase of 0.8% over the previous year. The per capita financial income is 75.2 yuan. At the end of the year, one bank and financial institution opened a branch or an office, with the balance of various deposits of 18.41 million yuan, the per capita savings of 492 yuan, and the balance of various loans of 9 million yuan.
In 2018, Lishu township has 4 industrial enterprises and 24 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
social undertakings
Cultural and sports undertakings
By the end of 2011, Lishu Township had 18 local performance groups with 700 performers, 20 amateur Yangko troupes, 2 folk art troupes with 67 members, 1 cultural specialist, 1 cultural station with a construction area of 10 square meters, 3 Village activity venues and 5 village farmers' leisure squares, 20 village libraries with 50000 books, 10258 cable TV users with a occupancy rate of 94%, and a stadium There are 10 of them. Basketball games are held regularly every year. 40% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 30% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities. Every year, we regularly hold calligraphy and painting, photography, poetry exhibitions and artistic performances.
education
At the end of 2011, Lishu Township had one public kindergarten and six private kindergartens, with 389 children and 95 full-time teachers: two primary schools, 410 students and 88 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. The budget for education is 450000 yuan. The proportion of the budget for Education (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure is 28%, 2 percentage points higher than that of the previous year.
medical and health work
By the end of 2011, Lishu Township had 25 medical and health institutions at all levels, including one township health center, one family planning guidance station, and 23 village health centers; 50 beds, with a total fixed assets of 1 million yuan. There are 67 professional health workers, including 7 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 6 registered nurses. The medical institutions have completed 7600 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 80%, and that of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 70%.
social security
In 2011, Lishu Township had 967 rural households with minimum living security, 2448 people, with an expenditure of 1.616 million yuan, an increase of 0.2% over the previous year, with a monthly per capita of 55 yuan; 180 people were provided with the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 320000 yuan; 24217 people participated in the cooperative medical system, with an expenditure of 1.695 million yuan. The state subsidized 75 people. Social welfare is 170000 yuan.
Transportation
In 2011, Lishu township has Huayi highway transit, 36 kilometers long, two-way two lane, leading to Tulongshan town. There are 37 rural roads, with a total length of 205 km. The highway passenger stations in the jurisdiction send 12 passenger cars every day, with an annual passenger volume of 2 million person times and an annual freight volume of 20 million tons.
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