Lishu Township, Wanzhou District, Chongqing

Lishu Township

Lishu Township, subordinate to Wanzhou District of Chongqing, is located in the southeast of Wanzhou District, adjacent to Yunyang County in the East, Dibao Township and Baitu town in the south, Longju town in the West and Longju town in the north. It is 70 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 48.57 square kilometers.

In 1929, Lishu Township belonged to sijiaoli and qianliujia on the South Bank of Wanxian county. In June 1984, Lishu commune was changed into Lishu township. By the end of 2018, the population of Lishu Township registered residence was 7244. As of June 2020, Lishu village has jurisdiction over one community and three administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 2 Lishu street, Lishu Township, Anmin community.

Rice, corn and wheat are the main food crops in Lishu Township, and pig, cattle, goat and poultry are the main animal husbandry. In 2018, Lishu Township had 2 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

Lishu township is named after an ancient pear tree in its jurisdiction.

In 1929, it belonged to sijiaoli and qianliujia on the South Bank of Wanxian county.

In June 1953, Lishu township was established.

In June 1958, Lishu township was changed into Lishu commune.

In June 1984, Lishu commune was changed into Lishu township.

administrative division

In 2011, Lishu rural governs one community of Anmin, three administrative villages of Longtou, HEMA and Zhaoling, five resident groups and 13 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Lishu village has jurisdiction over one community and three administrative villages: Anmin community, Longtou village, HEMA village and Zhaoling village. The Township People's government is located at No. 2 Lishu street, Anmin community.

geographical environment

Location context

Lishu township is located in the southeast of Wanzhou District, adjacent to Yunyang County in the East, Dibao Township and Baitu town in the south, Longju town in the West and Longju town in the north. It is 70km away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 48.57km2.

topographic features

Lishu township is located in the east of Sichuan Basin. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is complex, with high mountains and steep slopes, crisscross gullies and overlapping hills. It is a typical karst landform. The highest peak is located in Wangerbao, with an altitude of 1342.2 meters. The lowest point is located in group 4 of Longtou village, with an altitude of 355.0 meters.

climate

Lishu township has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 18.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 10 ℃ (January 11, 1952); the average temperature in July is 30 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 38 ℃ (August 20, 1955); the minimum monthly average temperature is 0 ℃ (January 1978); the annual range of average temperature is 24 ℃, the maximum daily range is 10 ℃ (April 20, 1978); the annual average temperature in growth period is 1 15 days, the annual average frost free period is 280 days, the longest is 285 days, the shortest is 274 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 924 hours, the annual total radiation is 156 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 269 days (generally from February 28 to November 27 of the next year); the annual average precipitation is 1145 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 110 days, the maximum is 125 days (1982), the minimum is 84 days (1953), and the maximum rainfall In 1998, the minimum rainfall was 798 mm (1953). The rainfall concentrated from May to September every year, with the maximum in August.

hydrology

Lishu Township River belongs to the Yangtze River Basin, with an area of 35 square kilometers. The main rivers are tanzhangxia River, hemagou River and yindagou river. The largest river in Lishu township is tanzhangxia River, which flows through two villages in the territory from Anmin community to Longtou village, with a length of 13 kilometers, a drainage area of 38 square kilometers, and an average annual runoff of 50 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Lishu Township include hail, drought and flood, wind disaster, landslide, dangerous rock collapse, etc.; the average annual occurrence of flood disasters is 5 times, mainly from July to October, and the serious one occurred on July 11, 2009, causing 19 deaths in tanzhangxia area.

natural resources

Lishu township has proven underground mineral resources such as coal, iron, copper, magnesium, limestone, phosphorus, limestone, shale, etc.; other natural resources include forest land of 34000 Mu and pasture land of 19000 mu; Wangerbao Nature Reserve has 1242 species of vascular plants belonging to 666 genera of 181 families, including 106 species of pteridophytes belonging to 59 genera of 34 families, 14 species of gymnosperms belonging to 13 genera of 7 families and 1122 species of angiosperms belonging to 549 genera of 140 families; there are rare and endangered species There are 32 species of protected plants, including 2 species under Grade 1 protection, 19 species under Grade 2 protection and 11 species under Grade 3 protection; 162 species of terrestrial vertebrates, 1 species under Grade 1 protection and 15 species under Grade 2 protection under national key protection; and 993 species of invertebrates (insects), 753 genera, 146 families, 17 orders.

population

In 2011, Lishu Township had a total population of 7525, including 650 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 8.6%, and 260 floating population. Among the total population, 3909 are male, accounting for 51.9%; 3616 are female, accounting for 48.1%; 7510 are Han nationality, accounting for 99.8%; 15 are Tujia nationality, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 12.6 ‰, the death rate was 5.8 ‰, the natural growth rate was 6.8 ‰, and the population density was 147.5 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Lishu township was 5272.

By the end of 2018, the population of Lishu Township registered residence was 7244.

Economics

overview

In 2011, Lishu township's total financial revenue was 6.364 million yuan, an increase of 20.0% over 2010, including 70000 yuan of local financial revenue and 1140 yuan of per capita financial revenue, an increase of 45.0% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Lishu township was 4750 yuan.

In 2018, Lishu Township had 2 industrial enterprises and 2 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Lishu Township had 13000 mu of arable land, 1.8 mu per capita. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Lishu township was 26.45 million yuan, an increase of 15.2% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 10.52 million yuan. Rice, corn and wheat are the main food crops in Lishu township. In 2011, Lishu Township produced 4106 tons of grain, 564 kg per capita, including 1025 tons of rice, 525 tons of corn and 375 tons of wheat. The main economic crops in Lishu township are vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of vegetables in Lishu township was 2840 mu, with an output of 2852 tons. Lishu Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, cattle, goats, poultry based. At the end of 2011, there were 5772 live pigs on hand and 9582 on sale in Lishu township; 2563 sheep on hand and 3129 on sale; 456 cattle on sale; 26000 poultry on hand and 37817 on sale. In 2011, Lishu Township produced 949 tons of meat, and the total output value of animal husbandry was 5.6 million yuan. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees in Lishu township was 800 mu, and the output was 40 tons. The main varieties were pear, peach, orange and walnut. Lishu Township fisheries to culture grass carp, carp based. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Lishu township was 140000 yuan.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Lishu Township reached 100 million yuan, an increase of 2% over 2010. The industrial added value was 4 million yuan, accounting for 30% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Lishu Township had 7 commercial outlets and 16 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Lishu Township reached 12.33 million yuan, an increase of 3.0% over 2010; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 3 million yuan, an increase of 15% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Lishu Township opened branches or offices in China; the deposit balance was 58.2 million yuan, an increase of 10.0% over 2010; the per capita savings was 7734 yuan; the balance of various loans was 2 million yuan, an increase of 10.0% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Lishu Township had a kindergarten with 97 children and 2 full-time teachers; a central primary school with 495 students and 26 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100.0%; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100.0%. In 2011, Lishu Township spent 2.4 million yuan on education, 2.4 million yuan on national financial education, and 2.4 million yuan on education within the budget, an increase of 20.0% over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Lishu Township had 53 scientific and technological talents, including 30 professional and technical talents, 7 management talents, 6 skilled talents and 10 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Lishu Township had one comprehensive cultural station, four village level public service centers, five libraries and a collection of more than 15000 books. At the end of 2011, there was a school stadium in Lishu township; 50.0% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 10.09% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities. By the end of 2011, the number of cable TV users in Lishu township was 209, and 1680 households had implemented the "village to village" project, with a household rate of 100.0%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Lishu Township had 7 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 Township Health Center, 6 village clinics, 10 beds, fixed assets of 1.5 million yuan, and professional health personnel

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Wan Zhou Qu Xia Xia Xiang Li Shu Xiang