Sihe Township, Dazhu County, Sichuan Province

Sihe town

Sihe town is a town under the jurisdiction of Dazhu County, Dazhou City, Sichuan Province. It is located in the southeast of Dazhu County, on the east foot of Tongluo mountain (formerly known as Linshan) and the West foot of Mingyue Mountain (formerly known as Rongshan). It is named after the mountains as a barrier in the East, West, North and south, and the rivers in all directions gather here. In ancient times, it was said that "there are adjacent mountains around, and the city is surrounded by water". In 2016, the reply of Sichuan Provincial People's Government on approving Dazhu County to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships (cfgm [2016] No. 14) approved the cancellation of Sihe Township and the establishment of Sihe town.

On December 18, 2019, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Dazhou city to adjust the administrative divisions of some towns and townships in Tongchuan District and other five counties (districts) (cfzm [2019] No. 21): Zhangjia town was canceled and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Sihe Town, and Sihe Town People's government was stationed at No. 73 Baihe street.

survey

Sihe town is about 56 kilometers away from the county seat. The township now governs 5 administrative villages, 55 villager groups, with a total population of 13000 (2017). There are 6117 labor forces and 379 party members in the town. The town covers an area of 29.9 square kilometers, is a hilly area, is a typical agricultural township. In 2006, the town's GDP reached 71.94 million yuan, the total agricultural output value was 47.09 million yuan, the per capita net income of farmers was 2988 yuan, the total grain output was 7377 tons, the total oil output was 445 tons, and 17514 pigs were sold. At present, there are 325 middle school students and 1234 primary school students, and the enrollment rate of school-age children is 98%. There are 1 health center with 11 employees, 5 village health stations with 12 health technicians.

According to the reply of Sichuan Provincial People's Government on approving Dazhu County to adjust the administrative divisions of some townships (cfgm [2016] No. 14), there are four townships in Dazhu County, which are Renhe Township and Renhe Town; Erlang Township and Erlang town; Zhangjia Township and Sihe town. Subsequently, it will be officially listed for office. So far, the county has jurisdiction over 3 sub district offices, 25 towns and 23 townships. According to the provisions of the provincial and municipal approval documents, after the adjustment of administrative divisions, all kinds of organizations involved will be set up in accordance with the principle of "simplification, unification and efficiency", in strict accordance with the requirements of the State Council's "three chapters of the constitution", without additional establishment and "three public" funds.

Historical foreword

In ancient times, Sihe town was the seat of Linshan County, ancient Linzhou, Linshan County, Linshui county (later moved to Xingren town and Dingping town) and Linshan county. It was called Jincheng in ancient times. Since the establishment of the county in the third year of Liang Datong in the Southern Dynasty, it had a history of more than 1000 years. It was prosperous because of its rich salt, iron, water and land transportation During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was the site of the branch of Shunqing Prefecture, which still has a considerable scale. The Jincheng site is located at the intersection of the Linshui River and the Baishui River in baihelin village, surrounded by two rivers. In addition, there are the Jixing yanjingba site rich in official salt, the Tongjia Yanjinggou site, and the ancient Bayan road from Chengdu Nanchong to Wu and Chu areas through Sihe, leaving a lot of historical sites for later generations To mourn for peace.

Sihe Town, with dense water network, fertile land, convenient transportation and rich resources, was the habitation of Cubans in the pre Qin period. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was under the jurisdiction of Dangqu County, Bajun county. In the third year of Liang Datong in the Southern Dynasty (537), Dangqu County was first set up as Linshan County, which was under the jurisdiction of the newly established neighboring prefecture (provincial level) and Linshan county (municipal level). Because of the chaotic construction at that time, the neighboring Prefecture, Linshan county and Linshan county were not established Shuilinshan county is located in Jincheng (now Sihe town). According to the annals of Yuanhe County in the Tang Dynasty, Linshan is named after a mountain. It is said that "in the west of Linshan County, this mountain overlaps and its neighbors compare with each other, so it is called Linshan. According to the textual research of Sichuan Tongzhi, "there are Xishan mountains today. Forty five miles to the west of Dazhu County, it's a place where the neighboring waters come out and the ancient neighboring mountains are covered." When the emperor was abolished in the Western Wei Dynasty, the neighboring state was changed into Linshan County, with Linshan county and Linshui County under it. In the early Sui Dynasty, the county was abolished and merged into Linshui county. In the Tang Dynasty, Linshan county was divided into Linshan County, and then Linshou was set up to look for the abandoned state, which belonged to Shannandao Quzhou (or Shannandao Xidao). In 825 ad, Dazhu County and Linshui county were merged into Linshan county. Song Dynasty belonged to Zizhou Road (Tongchuan Fu Road, zhisantai county), county province in Yuan Dynasty, and was once the location of Shunqing Prefecture in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

History and culture

Lu You and Fan Chengda, the great poets of the Song Dynasty, have been to neighboring mountains and left many unique songs here. Linshan county is the first county where Lu You came to Sichuan. After he came to Linshan County, he wrote the poem "the road of Linshan county", expressing his endless yearning.

On the road of Linshan county (song Lu You)

Light rain and clear when out of the post door, random yingti across the river village.

The flowers are drunk, the sleeves are stained with Yu Fu, and the saddles are borrowed to welcome the sun.

The guest road is full of real shadows, and the hometown is full of spirits.

The hair on the temples is colorless, the heart is still strong, and the wine is respected by the sad songs of the grass.

Linshan county (song Fan Chengda)

At the top of the mountain, the clouds are as black as smoke, and the willows are in a daze.

The birds sing all night to persuade them to go home. Who knows that there are no cuckoos in Dongchuan?

Historical governance

Linshan County, including today's Linshui River and Yulin River Basin, has a history of more than 1400 years since its establishment.

natural resources

The Sihe district where the county government is located is the parallel mountains and valleys in eastern Sichuan. It is a region with four parallel mountains, hills, rivers, valleys, Pingba and other unique geographical environment. It is rich in mineral resources related to the national economy and people's livelihood and national strategy at that time, such as salt, iron, coal, natural gas, etc. Up to now, there are still a large number of workshops producing official salt and the iron factory relics of official iron, such as the yanjingba site in Jixing. In addition, Sihe is also rich in fine wine, mash, summer linen and bamboo products, which were once sent to the imperial palace as tribute by the officials. Up to now, Sihe is still an important oil and gas storage base in China.

convenient transportation

In ancient times, Sihe transportation was very developed, and it was the land gateway to the outside world in Bashu area. According to research, there are at least three official roads in the intersection of four directions, namely: there are two in the north-south direction. The first is the official road from Guizhou and Chongqing to Chang'an, connecting Dazhou and Jinzhou (now Ankang) and connecting the capital Chang'an and Luoyang through Tongbo River, a tributary of Linshui River and Qujiang River, and the second is the famous litchi ancient road specially dug for Yang Guifei, which enters through Fuling Dianjiang River and Mingyue Mountain Sihe, then passes through Tongluo mountain, through Dazhu County, along the north side of Dongliu, a tributary of Qujiang River, connects Dangqu County, Bazhou, Hanzhong (the capital of Liangzhou and Shannan Xidao) and Chang'an, the capital of Sichuan Province; the third is the ancient Bayan road in the east-west direction, passing through the provincial capitals of various periods in Central Sichuan, such as Chengdu, Zizhou (one of the four Chuanxia roads in Song Dynasty, where the government is located today's Santai County), Langzhong (the head of Ba state) In the early period of the Qing Dynasty, cities such as the capital of Sichuan Province, the capital of Sichuan Province, connected the major cities in Wu Chu area, and transported Ba salt to other places, which is roughly today's Shanghai Chengdu high-speed line. In addition, Sihe also has a waterway leading to Chongqing, that is, Changshou port, Fuling port, Chongqing port and other port cities connecting the Yangtze River along the south of the adjacent river. It has always been very prosperous with boats and boats.

Sihe town is located at the intersection of Dazhu, Linshui and Dianjiang counties and Dazhou, Guang'an and Chongqing. Zhuren (Dazhu Renshou) highway passes through the town, only 12 km away from Shizi exit of Shanghai Chengdu intercity Expressway (G42).

In 2015, Dazhu accelerated the construction of transportation backbone network, and the construction project of Dazhu mountain fast track (Zhushi line) started: the reconstruction project of Beishi road from Zhuyang town to Sihe Town, Dazhu adjacent to water, starting from Wusi bridge, Lianyin Township, Dazhu County, and connecting with national highway 210. Along the southeast extension line of the existing road, after passing Chuanzhu Township, Huangtan Township, gaoxue Town, Jinji Township, Wenxing Town, Yangtong Township, Shizi town and Sihe Town, it connects with Hulin township of Linshui County, with a total length of 51.969 km. So far, the second and third phases of the project have been fully opened to traffic

In the plan, there will be Chengxuan Dalin Expressway passing through Sihe town. At present, the land and space planning of the project is being carried out. According to the work arrangement, the project strives to carry out the preparation of feasibility report in 2021 and investment promotion in 2022, and the construction will be started immediately after the investment promotion is completed. At that time, Sihe town will enter a faster pace of development.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Da Zhu Xian Si He Xiang