Longjiang Town, Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Longjiang Town

Longjiang Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the north of the middle part of Longjiang County, which is the county seat of Longjiang, and the Binzhou railway passes through the town. In 1980, the commune was changed into Longjiang Town. In 2019, Longjiang Town governs 9 communities and 10 administrative villages; in 2018, the total area of Longjiang Town is 289.87 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population was 125659.

In 2018, there were 78 industrial enterprises in Longjiang Town, including 0 above scale and 356 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. There are 40000 mu of arable land in rural areas of the town, mainly for vegetables.

Historical evolution

In 1930, zhujiakante district police station was set up, which belongs to Harbin East Province special zone.

In December 1937, it belonged to zhujiakan county.

In April 1938, zhujiakan village was established.

In 1946, it belonged to the third district. In 1947, it belonged to zhujiakan district.

In 1952, it was changed to zhujiakan town.

In April 1955, Longjiang County government moved to zhujiakan town.

In September 1958, the town changed into a commune.

In 1980, the commune was changed into Longjiang Town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Longjiang Town had 10 residents' committees, including Hualong, Fulong, tongqi, Zhenfu culture, Anwei, Tongda, Qinghua, Longwan and Xingfu, and 10 villagers' committees, including Longdong, Longxi, Xianguang, Erlong, Heshan, Xichuan, Yaogong, Jiuli, bagonghe and Shanbao. It had 98 residents' groups and 125 villagers' groups.

In 2019, Longjiang Town has 9 communities and 10 administrative villages: tongqi community, Fulong community, cultural community, Hualong community, Tongda community, Qinghua community, Longwan community, happy community, Xincheng community, Longdong village, Longxi village, Xianguang village, Jiuli village, Yaogong village, Shanbao village, Heshan village, Erlong village, bachahe village and xitaipingchuan village. The town people's government is located at 92 Zhenfu street.

geographical environment

Location context

Longjiang Town is located in the north of the middle of Longjiang County, on the left bank of Yalu River, at the junction of heigang Township and Halahai Township in the East, Baishan Township in the East, Shanquan Township in the southwest, Luhe Township in the northwest and qikeshu Township in the north. The total administrative area is 289.87 square kilometers.

topographic features

Longjiang Town is located in the edge of hilly area, with higher terrain in the north, plain in the South and southwest, and overtopping hills in the East and Southeast.

climate

Longjiang Town has a temperate monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 4.9 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 0.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 39.9 ℃, the average temperature in July is 10.8 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 36.4 ℃. The frost free period is about 125-130 days a year. The average annual precipitation is 549 mm.

hydrology

There are Yalu River and Baishan River in Longjiang Town.

natural resources

mineral resources

The proven minerals in Longjiang Town mainly include river stone with a reserve of 1.5-2 billion cubic meters, building block stone with a reserve of about 5 million cubic meters, bentonite with a reserve of about 4 million tons, brick clay, white clay, weathered soil, etc.

Biological resources

There are more than 10 species of wild animals in Longjiang Town, such as yellow, rat, vole, pheasant, sand chicken, wild duck, goose, owl, woodpecker, lark, thrush, etc.; medicinal plants include Fangfeng, huangcen, Cheqianzi, Gongying, Cimicifuga, Tougu grass, lily, etc.; mountain forest products include mushroom, cauliflower, pickle, etc. The forest area is 31000, and the main tree species are larch, poplar, Shanxiang, clove, willow, etc.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longjiang Town was 138158, including 90142 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 65%, and 52630 floating population. In the total population of Longjiang Town, there are 69717 males, accounting for 50.5%; 68441 females, accounting for 49.5%; 20254 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 14.7%; 33817 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 24.5%; 65113 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 47.19%; 18974 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 13.7%; the total population is mainly Han nationality; there are 22 ethnic minorities including Korea, Hui, Mongolia, man, etc. In 2011, the birth rate was 5.03 ‰, the death rate was 5.56 ‰, the natural growth rate was -0.53 ‰, and the population density was 476 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Longjiang town was 125659.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Longjiang Town was 5419.34 million yuan, and the area of agricultural cultivated land was 231000. The main food crops in Longjiang Town are corn and rice. In 2011, the total grain output was 15 tons, compared with that in 2011. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 272.4 million yuan. In 2011, the total revenue was 20.7 million yuan, an increase of 8% over 2010. The local fiscal revenue was 5 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year.

Sociology

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 7 rural libraries in Longjiang Town, with a collection of more than 1500 books; each village had more than 3 cultural centers; 6 villages established "six in one" comprehensive activity rooms and cultural and sports factory squares; and there were more than 70 amateur creative team members in photography, calligraphy and painting, and literature.

education

After 2003, there is a comprehensive central school in Longjiang Town, including kindergarten, primary school, junior high school and secondary vocational class. It governs five village schools, with 300 kindergarten children, 983 school students and 139 teaching staff. The nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reaches 100%.

Medical service

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Longjiang Town, with 50 beds and 39 professional health personnel, and 100% of the new rural social cooperative medical system (NCMS) patients were involved in the NCMS.

Sports

At the end of 2011, there was a large stadium in Longjiang Town, and more than 30% of the permanent residents participated in sports activities.

Du Hui protection

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Longjiang Town was 3510, with 5908 people, and the expenditure was 9.479 million yuan, 133.7 yuan per month, an increase of 58% over the previous year; 79 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 140000 yuan, an increase of 27.2% over the previous year; 138 people were subsidized by the state; social welfare was 260000 yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010.

traffic

In Longjiang Town, Binzhou railway passes through the town, and Longjiang station is set in the town. At the end of 2011, there were 7 urban bridges in Longjiang Town, with a total length of 762m. At the end of 2011, 7 bus lines were opened in the urban area, 60 buses were operated, with an annual passenger volume of 4.32 million people and 224 taxis.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Qi Qi Ha Er Shi Long Jiang Xian Xia Xia Zhen Long Jiang Zhen