Yanglin Township, Xiaxia Township, Shaoshan City, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province

Yanglin Township

Yanglin Township, subordinate to Shaoshan City, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province, is located in the northwest of Shaoshan City, bordering Ruyi town in the East, Shaoshan town in the south, Baitian town in Xiangxiang City in the West and Mashan Township in Ningxiang County in the north, with an administrative area of 62.28 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Yanglin Township belonged to the seven capitals of Xiangtan County; in 1984, it was changed to Yanglin township. By the end of 2018, Yang Linxiang had a registered residence population of 20522. As of June 2020, Yanglin township has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in the original Chiang ancestral hall 300 meters above Yanglin bridge.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Yanglin township was 4.53 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The local general budget revenue was 8 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6200 yuan. In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yanglin township.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, Yanglin Township belonged to the seven capitals of Xiangtan County.

In the early years of the Republic of China, it belonged to the Second District of Xixiang, Xiangtan County.

In 1932, it was the Ninth District of Xiangtan County.

In 1937, it belonged to Qingtian township of Xiangtan County.

In 1950, it belonged to the third district of Xiangtan County.

In 1955, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged.

In 1958, the township was withdrawn and Shaoshan people's commune was divided.

In 1961, the former Shaoshan people's commune was divided into five communes: Shaoshan, Yongyi, Ruyi, Yintian and Yanglin.

In 1984, it was changed to Yanglin township.

administrative division

In 2011, Yanglin township has jurisdiction over 13 administrative villages: Xinxi, waping, Lianyi, forestry, Shiping, Chunhe, Yanglin, Shanfu, Lianghe, Moshi, bailing, Fengxing and Yunyuan, with 213 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Yanglin township has jurisdiction over seven administrative villages: Shiping village, waping village, Yanglin village, bailing village, Yunyuan village, Tuantian village and Shuanghe village. The people's Government of Yanglin township is located in the original ancestral hall of Jiang family 300 meters above Yanglin bridge.

geographical environment

Location context

Yanglin township is located in the northwest of Shaoshan City, bordering Ruyi town in the East, Shaoshan town in the south, Baitian town in Xiangxiang City in the West and Mashan Township in Ningxiang County in the north, with an administrative area of 62.28 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yanglin township is a hilly area in Hunan Province. Luoxianzhai and Tianzishan in the north, heishizhai and Shiping mountain in the South form natural barriers. The central part is a Hilly Basin with fertile land. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Heishizhai, the highest point in the territory, is 500.9 meters above sea level, and Shanfu village roadside pool (formerly known as Bailongtan), the lowest point, is 95 meters above sea level.

hydrology

The river course in Yanglin Township belongs to Xiangjiang River Basin. Shao River in the territory of the north of the birthplace. The first stream of the North source flows from luoxianzhai in Yunyuan village to Aiqiao in the southeast through Yunyuan, Fengxing, bailing, Lianghe and other villages; the second stream flows from Shutang mountain in Shutang village to Aiqiao in the East through Lianyi, waping, Chunhe and Yanglin. After the two streams converge, they continue to flow southeast into Yanglin village and Shaohe river. Three rivers flow through Yanglin, with a total length of 18 kilometers and a runoff of 30 million cubic meters. The largest river in the territory is Yanglin River, which is 14 kilometers long from shutangshan to lupitan, with a drainage area of 3 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 0.9 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yanglin township are flood, drought, diseases and insect pests.

natural resources

There are iron ore, manganese ore and phosphate ore in Yanglin township. Among them, the iron ore reserves are 200 million tons and the geological reserves are 250 million tons. The cultivated land area is 17104.2 mu, and the forest land area is 44009.85 mu.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Yanglin township was 17869, including 245 urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 1.4%. There are 23 floating population. Among the total population, 8977 (50.2%) are male, 8892 (49.8%) are female, 2240 (12.5%) are under 14 years old, 13257 (74%) are 15-64 years old and 2372 (12.6%) are over 65 years old. The population is mainly Han nationality, with 17830 people, accounting for 99.8 ‰. There are also six ethnic minorities, such as Tujia and Miao, with a total of 39 people, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.12 ‰, the death rate was 4.53 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.59 ‰. The population density is 353 per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Yanglin township was 20877.

By the end of 2018, Yang Linxiang had a registered residence population of 20522.

Economics

overview

In 2003, the average annual disposable income of farmers in Yanglin township was 3384 yuan.

In 2011, the financial revenue of Yanglin township was 4.53 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The local general budget revenue was 8 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue is 1105 yuan, which is 27.5 times and 11 times of 1949 and 1998 respectively. In 2011, the fiscal expenditure was 28.45 million yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 6200 yuan.

In 2018, there were 7 industrial enterprises and 13 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Yanglin township.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yanglin township was 213.24 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

Rice is the main food crop in Yanglin township. In 2011, it produced 13800 tons of grain, 770 kg per capita. The main cash crop is cotton. In 2011, the cotton planting area was 80 mu and the output was 60 tons. The planting area of oil crops is 1800 mu, and the output is 270 tons, including 1 ton of peanut, 0.5 ton of sesame, 595 mu of vegetable, and 119 tons.

In 2011, there were 54000 live pigs and 18000 pigs on hand; 3400 sheep and 1200 sheep on hand; 460 cattle and 180 cattle on hand; 64000 poultry and 15000 listed poultry on the market. In 2011, 5020 tons of meat were produced, including 4860 tons of pork, 92 tons of beef, 68 tons of mutton and 195 tons of eggs. The total output value of animal husbandry was 19.52 million yuan, accounting for 10.9% of the total agricultural output value.

In 2011, there were 435 mu of afforestation in Yanglin Township, including 173 mu of shelter forest, 204 mu of economic forest, 153 mu of bamboo forest, 200000 trees around farmers' houses, with forest coverage rate of 46.7%, and 89666 cubic meters of standing trees.

Silver carp, grass carp and male are the main fisheries in Yanglin township. In 2011, the fresh water area available for aquaculture was 2138 mu, the output was 1050 tons, and the total output value of fishery was 10.5 million yuan, accounting for 5.7% of the total agricultural output value.

At the end of 2011, there were 14 large agricultural machines (harvesters) in Yanglin township.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yanglin township was 540 million yuan, an increase of 54.2% over the previous year, accounting for 40% of the GDP; the industrial added value was 200 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year; industrial enterprises paid 2.6 million yuan in taxes. There are 7 industrial enterprises with 400 employees. One large-scale industrial enterprise with 160 employees realized a total output value of 30 million yuan and a sales revenue of 25 million yuan, an increase of 20% and 30% respectively over the previous year.

business

In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Yanglin Township reached 8.5 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 4.5 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. A total of 165 commercial outlets, 720 employees.

social undertakings

education

In 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in Yanglin Township, with 430 children and 7 full-time teachers. There are 3 primary schools with 204 students and 22 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school is 100%; there is one junior middle school with 381 students and 41 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

In 2011, the education fund of Yanglin Township reached 6.1 million yuan, the national financial education fund was 5.48 million yuan, and the education fund in the budget was 5.48 million yuan. The education expenditure in the budget accounts for 89.8% of the financial expenditure.

Science and technology

In 2011, there were 22 scientific and technological personnel in Yanglin Township, including 8 agricultural technicians, 2 engineering technicians, 2 economic technicians, 8 health technicians and 2 hydropower technicians.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 6 amateur art teams with 124 employees, including 2 Western bands and 4 waist drum teams. There is a cultural station in the township, with a construction area of 200 square meters, 13 public libraries (Rural Library), a total construction area of 200 square meters, and a collection of more than 30000 books. At the end of 2011, there were 215 cable TV users and 3800 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 100%. There were 26 screenings and 15000 audiences. Each village has a distance education station and broadcasting room, broadcasting throughout the township.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 1 medical and health institution and 13 village clinics in Yanglin township. There are 20 beds, with 0.02 beds per 1000 people. There were 26 professional health personnel, including 8 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 2 registered nurses, with an average of 0.026 health technical personnel per thousand people, 0.01 licensed assistant doctors per thousand people and 0.002 registered nurses per thousand people. two hundred and one

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