Lianhe Township, Ziyang County, Shaanxi Province

Lianhe Township

Lianhe township is located in the southwest of Ziyang, in the northern foot of Daba Mountain, Panxiang River Basin. It is adjacent to RaoXi Township in the East, Maoba town in the west, Wanyuan city in Sichuan Province in the South and Maoba town in the north. The total area of the township is 72.48 square kilometers. The township government is 61 kilometers away from the county seat. The township governs six administrative villages: Yaozhuang village, Guanyin village, Qianyuan village, Yuquan village, Chahe village and Gansha village. The agricultural population is 5974, and the population density is 82 per square kilometer. The township has 9370 mu of cultivated land, including 671 mu of paddy field, with 1.5 mu of cultivated land per capita. There are 10700 mu of forest land, covering 9.8%, 4000 mu of barren hills and slopes, accounting for 34% of the total area. In 2002, there were 3957 goats and 9693 pigs. After the "7.13" flood in 2000, with the concern and support of the Party committee, the government and all walks of life, the reconstruction of Lianhe township has been basically completed. The construction of farmland and water conservancy, roads, communications, electricity, water and other infrastructure in Lianhe township has reached or exceeded the pre disaster level, and the economic restructuring has also achieved initial results.

Lianhe township is located in the southwest of Mianning County, Sichuan Province, within the Yalong River, more than 90 kilometers away from the county seat. It covers an area of 210.9 square kilometers. With a population of 2867, there are mainly three ethnic groups, Han, Yi and Tibetan. All ethnic groups unite and make progress together, hence the name "united". Jurisdiction Zhuangzi, walnut, fungus and dachuanhao four administrative villages.

traffic

It is located in Bashan community, with continuous mountain accumulation and altitude drop of more than 1000 meters. The traffic conditions are inconvenient. Except for the railway, Ziyang County only relies on Ziyu section of 310 provincial highway, which is in poor road condition. It is bumpy and unsafe to walk around the mountain. In 2010, after the Maochuan expressway was completed, the time to reach Ziyang was shortened by more than half.

geographical environment

Panxiang River, a tributary of Renhe River, is the main river basin in the territory of Guanyin village. This river basin is the famous miliangchuan in Ziyang County, known as "Baili Panxiang River, thousand mu rice township". More than 30 years ago, Ziyang County cut off the bend and straightened it, dug holes along the water, built embankments and built fields, which turned the two sides of Panxiang River into fertile fields. In July 2000, a large-scale flash flood broke out in Panxiang River, which destroyed the paddy fields and villages along the river. After that, the government invested 10 million yuan for reconstruction. In 2007, the spillway of Panxiang River into the estuary collapsed and blocked the river course. After more than 50 days of intense fighting in Maochuan MC1 bid of China Railway 10th Bureau, a nearly 90 meter long spillway tunnel was successfully built at the end of April, 50 meters to the left of the original entrance. This area belongs to the humid monsoon climate of north subtropical zone with significant vertical difference. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the average temperature in January is 4 ℃, the average temperature in July is 27 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 41.7 ℃, the minimum temperature is 7.2 ℃ below zero, and the average annual precipitation is 1002mm. The frost free period is 278 days. There are four distinct seasons, mild and rainy, cold in spring, drought in summer, flood in summer and flood in autumn. In summer and autumn, it is easy to form natural disasters such as flood, debris flow, landslide and collapse.

famous scenery

Guanyin Temple

Guanyin temple is located at the top of Guanyin village. It was built in the middle and late Qing Dynasty. It was destroyed in the period of the Republic of China and then restored. The temple is famous for its constant incense, and temple fairs are held regularly every year. To enter the temple, you have to walk along the hillside to the stone steps, and then zigzag up the stone steps. It takes a lot of energy. At the top, the Renhe River can be viewed from the railing, and the situation is very dangerous. In 2009, because of the collapse of the mountain and the sinking of the temple, the statue of Guanyin was asked to leave. on June 6, 2009, the third national cultural relics survey team of Ankang City found a high standard tomb in Lianhe Township, Ziyang County. The tomb is located in the forest of new houses in huaishugou, Chahe village, Lianhe Township, Ziyang County, about 150 meters away from Panxiang River Basin. The appearance of the tomb is human nose shaped, sealed with soil and protected with stones. The front is 4 meters wide, 4.1 meters high and 8.5 meters long. There are two worship platforms, with stone blocks and bluestone slabs. The front worship platform is 4 meters wide, 1.6 meters high and 5.5 meters deep. The front worship platform is 4 meters wide, 1.5 meters high and 2.8 meters deep There are four pillars, three rooms, four floors, three eaves, a bottle ridge with drum, 5.5 meters high and 4 meters wide. A geometric and auspicious animal pattern incense burner is set in the front. The upper part of the bottom stele is decorated with carved sparrow, the front stele is decorated with double dragons playing with pearls, the right stele is decorated with dragon patterns, and the left stele is decorated with bat patterns. The bottom of the front stele is equipped with a sill, decorated with relief auspicious animal patterns, and the drum is decorated with auspicious animal and flower patterns The inscription is inscribed in regular script, which mainly records the epitaph's instructions, the list of descendants, "the disturbance of the sect bandits (Bailian sect)" and "avoiding the disturbance of the bandits (Taiping Army)". The height of the monument is 1.47 meters and the width is 0.85 meters Renzhao My father moved to Guang'an Prefecture in Western Sichuan Taiping County, suiding Prefecture, moved to Ziyang, Shaanxi Province due to religious disturbance A well-off family Born in Qianlong Finally Tongzhi for three years... " The second layer is decorated with Capricorn fish kiss and stone stele three links, mainly for the younger generation's recollection of the words, mainly recording the fisherman Li Geng Liu Zhuyun and Yu Sheng's qinjiafu yamen's distribution of Tongzhi Xiuan, Wang Zhongjun, etc., and the third layer is decorated with dragon kiss, and the central part is carved with the statue of heavenly official. According to archaeological experts, the tomb is the largest Tomb of Qing Dynasty found in Ziyang County. The discovery of the tomb has a certain reference value for the study of the local carving skills, living conditions, cultural economy, burial customs and rituals, tomb shape and immigration history in the Qing Dynasty.

Shuida Guanyin Village

It is said that there is a family surnamed Qu living in Guanyin village. They keep a small yellow cattle. They work at sunrise and rest at sunset. They live the ordinary life of an ordinary family. The owner of the family leads the yellow cattle up the mountain to feed them every day. The wild grass raised by the fertile soil in the mountain village makes the small yellow cattle very tall and strong. After a long time, Fang Niulang was surprised to find that there was a weed on the stockade. The cattle ate it every day, and the thatch grew every day. Out of curiosity, Fang Niulang planed open the weed, but unexpectedly found a basin the size of a plate hidden under the haystack. So the cowherd took the plate home and filled it with a basin. After the last meal, the next meal was full again. He put silver yuan into the basin and threw it into a big basin, which was full the next morning. In this way, the Qu family began to make a fortune with this cornucopia, built a new house, built a courtyard, and the style was extremely brilliant. At the same time, they also boast to the world that "if you want to defeat the Qu family, water will beat Guanyin village; if you want to make the Qu family poor, there will be two dragons in Panxiang river." Unexpectedly, their Haikou caused a lot of discussion, and finally it was heard by the Dragon King. The Dragon King was furious, so he sent mountain torrents and huge waves to the Qu family courtyard. The Qu family held the cornucopia and ran up the mountain. However, the faster they ran, the greater the water potential. In all desperation, they had to leave the treasure for their lives. It happened that as soon as the basin fell into the water, the huge waves disappeared in an instant.

local customs and practices

Panxiang river basin is characterized by steep mountains and beautiful scenery. Most of the women are cute and beautiful, while most of the men are forthright. The people here are simple, kind, warm, generous and very hospitable. In the mountains, the farm food is rich and delicious, and the wine is clean and honest, which makes the guests have to get drunk. The food has both Shaanxi and Sichuan, emphasizing Sichuan flavor, belonging to pan Sichuan cuisine, advocating wine and spicy food. Many people are intelligent, energetic and eloquent. The local dialect is close to the northeast of Sichuan, but quite different from the east of Ankang. Wedding, funeral, festivals and more fireworks, never tired.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Zi Yang Xian Lian He Xiang