New town and country under the jurisdiction of Qingshui County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

New urban and rural areas

Xincheng, a county in Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the north of East of Qingshui County, east of Zhangjiachuan's Hui Autonomous County, Yan's hometown, Qin Ting Town, South Baisha Town and Yongqing Town, west gate, north to Gong Men town, with an area of 127.20 square kilometers, and 12272 registered residence population in 2018.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), old towns were set up. In 1950, it belonged to the old urban and rural areas of Gongmen district. In 1959, they belonged to Hualing brigade and Fubao brigade of Huangmen commune. In 1961, Xincheng commune, mainland commune, Wenquan commune and Fubao commune were established. In 1965, Wenquan commune and mainland commune were merged into Xincheng commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. As of June 2020, the new town has jurisdiction over one community and 11 administrative villages.

In 2018, there will be 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in new urban and rural areas.

Historical evolution

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), old towns were set up.

In 1950, it belonged to the old urban and rural areas of Gongmen district.

In 1952, it belonged to the old urban and rural areas of Huangmen District, Hualing Township and Tangyu township of Baisha district.

In 1955, the old urban and rural areas were changed into Hualing township.

In 1959, they belonged to Hualing brigade and Fubao brigade of Huangmen commune.

In 1961, Xincheng commune, mainland commune, Wenquan commune and Fubao commune were established.

In 1965, Wenquan commune and mainland commune were merged into Xincheng commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xincheng Township had 12 administrative villages, including Xincheng, Zhanghe, Yanghe, Wangyao, Continental, fangwan, Liwan, Sihe, Puwei, Huangliang, Yanchuan and Xieshan, with 70 villager groups.

As of June 2020, the new town has jurisdiction over one community and 11 administrative villages. The people's Government of Xincheng village is stationed in Xincheng town.

geographical environment

Location context

Xincheng town is located in the northeast of Qingshui County, adjacent to yanjiaxiang and Qinting towns of Zhangjiachuan Hui Autonomous County in the East, Baisha and Yongqing towns in the south, Huangmen in the West and Gongmen town in the north, with an area of 127.20 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xincheng town is located between fan River and Tangyu River, the terrain is slightly higher in the East and lower in the West; the terrain is divided into the north facing the stepped loess ridge, the southeast facing the valley, and the west facing the Loess Mountain; the highest haoluo mountain is located in Yanghe village, with an altitude of 2200 meters; the lowest point is located in dengwan formation of Sihe village, with an altitude of 1380 meters.

climate

Xincheng township has a temperate semi humid climate, with annual average temperature of 8.8 ℃, average temperature of 1.3 ℃ in January, extreme minimum temperature of - 11 ℃ (February 3, 1978), average temperature of 11.2 ℃ in July, extreme maximum temperature of 34.3 ℃ (June 21, 1964); minimum monthly average temperature of - 5 ℃ (February 1978), maximum monthly average temperature of 22.1 ℃ (June 1964); average annual temperature range of 7.1 ℃, maximum daily range of 16.2 ℃ The results show that: the annual average temperature is 260 ℃ (January 22, 1980); the annual average growth period is 260 days, the annual average frost free period is 160 days, the longest is 180 days, the shortest is 140 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 2022.7 hours, the annual total radiation is 112.7 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 240 days (generally from March 20 to November 20), the annual average precipitation is 580 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 102 days, the minimum is 41 days (1958); The extreme annual maximum rainfall is 841.3 mm (1972), and the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 163 mm (1958). The rainfall is concentrated from July to October every year, with the maximum in September.

hydrology

The new urban and rural rivers belong to the Weihe River Basin, with an area of 0.05 square kilometers; the main rivers are Tangyu River and fan River, with a total length of 12.8 kilometers; fan river flows through Huangliang village and Sihe village from north to southwest, with a length of 9.6 kilometers and an area of 0.027 square kilometers; Tangyu river flows through Zhanghe village and Wangyao village, with a length of 3.2 kilometers and an area of 0.023 square kilometers; the total runoff is 410 million cubic meters.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in new urban and rural areas include hail, wind damage, low temperature, frost, lightning, etc.; the average occurrence of hail disaster is 3 times a year, mainly in June to August, the most serious one occurred on July 12, 1986, the hail time is about 30 minutes, involving 376 households and 1513 people in 4 villages of Xieshan, fangwan, Yanghe and Liwan, and the affected crop area is more than 6000 mu.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Xincheng rural area include magnetite and marble. Among them, the reserve of magnetite is 9 million tons. The developed magnetite is located in Xiaxia Yangou area of Xincheng village, with an area of 0.12 square kilometers, geological reserves of 12 million tons, recoverable capacity of 8 million tons and annual output of 2 million tons.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xincheng township was 11842.

In 2018, the registered residence population of new urban and rural population was 12272.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the new urban and rural fiscal revenue was 5.763 million yuan, an increase of 14.5% over the previous year, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 486.6 yuan, an increase of 14.2% over the previous year. There was a new urban and rural credit cooperative in financial institutions. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits was 66.315 million yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 5600 yuan; the balance of various loans was 4.12 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year.

Agriculture

The new urban and rural areas have 36000 mu of agricultural arable land, 3.1 mu per capita; 29000 mu of available grassland, 31000 mu of forest land; in 2011, the total agricultural output value reached 62.33 million yuan, and the agricultural added value was 42.14 million yuan, an increase of 11.3% over the previous year; the main food crops were wheat and corn; in 2011, 6565 tons of grain were produced, 554 kg per capita, including 5123 tons of wheat and 1442 tons of corn. The main cash crops are flax, sunflower, walnut, etc. In 2011, the planting area of flax was 9000 mu, with an output of 1800 tons; the planting area of sunflower was 6000 mu, with an output of 572 tons.

Animal husbandry in new urban and rural areas mainly focuses on raising cattle, horses and sheep. In 2011, the number of cattle raised was 5641, with a year-end stock of 4502; the number of mules and horses raised was 4803, with a year-end stock of 3891; the number of sheep raised was 6743, with a year-end stock of 5210; the total output value of animal husbandry was 6.42 million yuan, accounting for 10.3% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation in new urban and rural areas was 15000 mu, including 8000 mu of protective forest, 7000 mu of economic forest, 29700 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 23.6%; in 2011, the fruit planting area was 4856 mu, and the output was 526 tons.

In 2011, there were 43 large-scale agricultural machinery in new urban and rural areas, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2896 yuan.

Industry

The new urban and rural industries are mainly smelting and casting. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 80 million yuan, an increase of 11.7% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 5 commercial outlets and 7 employees in new urban and rural areas. In 2011, the total sales of social goods reached 696000 yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year.

In 2018, there will be 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in new urban and rural areas.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in new urban and rural areas with a building area of 360 square meters, a village cultural activity square with a floor area of 1230 square meters, and 12 rural libraries with a collection of more than 21200 books.

At the end of 2011, there was a stadium in new urban and rural areas, covering an area of 6400 square meters; there were no fitness equipment installed in 12 villages of the township, and the people who often participated in sports activities accounted for 1.6% of the permanent residents.

At the end of 2011, 2000 new urban and rural households have been installed with "village to village" coverage rate of 85%.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 13 primary schools with 1358 students and 69 full-time teachers in new urban and rural areas. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was one junior middle school with 489 students and 24 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to junior middle school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the new urban and rural education funds amounted to 4.082 million yuan, the national financial education funds amounted to 3.945 million yuan, and the education funds within the budget amounted to 3.36 million yuan, an increase of 14.5%, 16% and 16.1% respectively over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 13 medical and health institutions at all levels in new urban and rural areas, including 1 Township Health Center, 11 village health centers, 33 beds, total fixed assets of 12 million yuan, 19 professional health personnel, including 7 licensed doctors, 5 licensed assistant doctors, and 3 Registered Nurses; in 2011, 1341 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 14 hospitalized operations, and 790000 discharged patients were completed.

In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in new rural and urban areas was 0.6/10 million, the prevalence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 86%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary latrines was 61%, and the number of new rural cooperative medical care participants was 11 thousand and 600, with a 98.3% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, the number of new urban and rural minimum living security households was 501, with 1980 people, and the expenditure was 1.681 million yuan, an increase of 17.1% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 70.7 yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year; 32 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 60000 yuan; 117 people received medical assistance in rural areas, with a total cost of 1.681 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Tian Shui Shi Qing Shui Xian Xia Xia Xiang Xin Cheng Xiang