Wenhua street, Muping District, Yantai City, Shandong Province

Cultural Street

Wenhua sub district office is located in Muping City, with a total area of 35 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 28 administrative villages and 3 central community neighborhood committees. It has won the honorary titles of Yantai grassroots party construction demonstration unit, Yantai safe construction advanced township (street), Yantai civilized unit, Yantai safe production advanced unit, Yantai veteran cadre work advanced collective, etc.

Economic overview

Wenhua street is bounded by Dayao street in the East, Qinshui River in the south, Kuishan in the south, Yulindian town and Gaoling town in the south, Wuning street in the West and Muping city in the north. It has jurisdiction over 28 administrative villages and 3 central neighborhood committees, with a total area of 35 square kilometers. Wenhua street and Ninghai street were originally called Ninghai town. In 2001, they were divided into two parts with government street as the boundary. They were called Wenhua street in the South and Ninghai street in the north. Because the office is located in cultural village, it is called cultural street.

famous scenery

Zhaogezhuang site. During the Xia and Shang Dynasties, there were human beings living and reproducing in this area, which was called "Yuyi" at that time. Zhaogezhuang site is located 500 meters to the west of the village, with flat terrain and a slight uplift in the middle. The site covers an area of 30000 square meters and was discovered in 1972. In 1979, the Institute of Archaeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Peking University and the cultural relics management department of Yantai jointly carried out the trial excavation. The cultural layer is 1-2 meters thick and the excavation area is 290 square meters, which belongs to the "Yueshi culture". There are 65 pieces of pottery unearthed, most of which are pots and statues with mother mouth. There are 89 stone tools, almost all of which are made by grinding. 4 mussels. There are 305 pieces of bone ware, most of which are bone needles. They are slender and finely ground, which can be compared with the modern rust flower needles. There are also divination bones, horns, dental instruments, copper cones, etc. In addition, three warring states tombs were found under the cultivated land. The clay made black pottery is "sandwich Black Leather pottery", with copper cones, divination bones, and patterns close to those on bronzes, such as cloud thunder patterns and Kui patterns. The site, about 3600-4000 years ago, belongs to the category of pre Shang culture, which provides precious material data for exploring the cultural features of Jiaodong Peninsula after the late Neolithic age. there are many places of interest and historical sites in the territory, which are listed as Muping's "ten sceneries" by the old chronicles. There are two places in the territory, namely "Fanyuan Chunxiao" and "Baita Canyang". Fan yuan. Located in the south of Muping city in the area of Lei temple, it was originally the garden of Jin Jinshi Fan Yi. Fan Yi is from Muping city. Fan Yi and later built a garden on the west side of today's Lei temple, which covers an area of about 5 mu, hence the name "fan yuan". There is a yilao Pavilion in the garden, where Fan Yi often interacts with Taoist Ma Danyang, Gao Jucai and Zen Master Zhu Lu. Fanyuan is located in the open area between Jinlong mountain and HaoLing mountain. It has plenty of sunshine. It is adjacent to the city wall in the north and surrounded by walls to keep away from the wind and the sun. "Sunny flowers and trees come early in spring". When the flowers and plants in other places are just green, there are already willows and flowers, birds singing and flowers fragrant. The climate is about one solar term earlier than that in neighboring areas. In the garden, the flowers and grasses are different, and the ancient cypresses cover each other. He built the garden and gave it to fan. After Ma Danyang's death, Qiu Chuji continued to live there and changed it to "xuandu Palace" in response to the imperial edict. During the reign of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty, Rao Ting, the magistrate of Ninghai, went to Jinlong mountain to pray for rain. When he returned to Fanyuan, he met with thunder and lightning, wind and rain. He went to xuandu palace to shelter himself from rain and made a vow to build a temple for the God of thunder. Before long, Lei Zu temple was built in the east of fan yuan, later renamed Lei temple. In the early Qing Dynasty, xuandu palace was in a state of disrepair. The government moved xuandu palace to the east of Leizu hall. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong, Wumu hall was built in the air passage between Leizu hall and xuandu palace. Today's Lei temple is composed of Lei Zu temple, Wu Mu temple and xuandu palace. after the late Qing Dynasty, the name of Lei Temple replaced fan yuan. On February 13, 1938, the famous "battle of thunder god temple" took place here. Li Qi, Secretary of the Jiaodong special committee of the Communist Party of China, led the first brigade of the third army of the Shandong people's Anti Japanese and national salvation army to launch the first shot of the Jiaodong Anti Japanese war here. More than 20 of our troops defeated the well-equipped Japanese army several times, killing and injuring more than 50 of the enemy. Ricky died with honor. In 1977, the battle site of Leishen temple was designated as a key cultural relic protection unit at the provincial level. The cultural street is the birthplace of Gong Buwan, a writer of the Qing Dynasty, and the hometown of Yang Zirong, a national famous reconnaissance hero.

Historical evolution

Yuanninghai town is located in the north of Muping District, adjacent to the Yellow Sea in the north, 5 kilometers away from Muping port. District government residence. It is the political, economic and cultural center of the district. Rong (Cheng) Yan (TAI) highway and Yan (TAI) Wei (HAI) highway cross the town, which has the advantages of land and sea transportation. Ninghaizhou was established in the Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. In 1950, it was the 12 districts of Muping County. In 1957, it belonged to Cuishan Township and Muping town. Dongfeng commune was established in 1958 and later renamed Muping town commune. In 1964, it was changed into Chengguan commune. In 1981, it was restored to Muping Town, and in 1984, it was renamed Ninghai town. In 1997, it covers an area of 58 square kilometers and has a population of 102000. It has jurisdiction over xinmuli, Xiguan, wenhuali, jiqingli, beixishan, Dujiacun, chenjiatuan, Yantan, YONGANLI, nongshangli, xisishan, duijinpo, xinjianli, zhengyangli, liangjiatuan, koujiatuan, Jinling, guijiatuan, Hujialou, Batuan, shaojialuo, Shibo, Zhifang, wangjiabu, Qiaozi, kongjiatuan and zhujiali Chengbeicun, Nanguan, Nangou, gaojinbu, wanghezhuang, qujiabu, Miaogou, dongxishan, qinshuizhuang, xilijiatuan, donglijiiatuan, shajiazhuang, suijiatuan, Zhaogezhuang, xibeiba, wangjiayao, jiangjiazhuang, jinlongzhuang, Majiapo, shanxitou, Gaogezhuang, sujiatuan, YONGANLI, xiguili, yihekuang, nandianzi, gujiazhuang, beicuili, yanjiatuan There are 65 administrative villages, including Xinhuali, shaheya, shunzhengli, dongjiatuan, wangjiatuan, fangjiazhuang, xiyoufang and dongyoufang. In December 2000, Ninghai town was abolished and Wenhua street and Ninghai street were set up. 28 villages, such as Xiguan village, were under the jurisdiction of Wenhua street, and the office was located in the government of Ninghai town; 37 villages, such as qujiabu, were under the jurisdiction of Ninghai street, and the Office was located in Tonghai road. In the early Western Han Dynasty, it was governed by Dongmou county. In the Jin Dynasty, Dongmou county was abolished and belonged to Muping County (now Guxian village of Yantai Development Zone). In the Northern Qi Dynasty, it belonged to Wendeng county. It was governed by Muping County in the second year of Linde (665). Ninghai Prefecture was set up in Jin Dynasty, which governs Muping and Wendeng counties. Muping city is the state governance. In 1913, the abandoned state was changed into Ninghai County, which was renamed Ninghai County in Zhejiang Province. In 1914, it was restored to Muping County.

administrative division

370612002 (28 villages): ~ 201 wenhuali village ~ 202 wanghezhuang village ~ 203 gujiazhuang village ~ 204 yuxiahe village ~ 205 Nangou village ~ 206 wangjiayao village ~ 207 yanjiatuan village ~ 208 Xiguan village ~ 209 Xinhua Village ~ 210 xiguili village ~ 211 Qiaozi village ~ 212 nandianzi village ~ 213 shunzhengli village ~ 214 fangjiazhuang village ~ 215 ZHUJIAZHUANG village ~ 216 Zhaogezhuang village ~ 217 Yong'an village ~ 218 shanxitou village ~ 219 Jin village Longzhuang village ~ 220 Gaogezhuang village ~ 221 yihekuang village ~ 222 qinshuizhuang village ~ 223zhengyangli village ~ 224xinjianli village ~ 225 nongshangli village ~ 226miaogou village ~ 227nanguan village ~ 228shajiazhuang Village

Chinese PinYin : Shan Dong Sheng Yan Tai Shi Mou Ping Qu Wen Hua Jie Dao