Fujiang Township, Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Fujiang Township

Fujiang Township, belonging to Tonghua County, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located on the Bank of Fuer River in the northwest of Tonghua County, bordering Sipeng Township and sankeyushu town in the East and south, wangqingmen town and beisiping Township in Xinbin County, Liaoning Province in the West and North, and Xiangyang town in Liuhe County in the north. It is 50 kilometers away from Tonghua County, with a total area of 142.9 square kilometers.

In 1877, Zhengjiao and Chuijiao were set up in Fujiang township; in August 1983, Fujiang commune was changed into Fujiang township. By the end of 2018, the population of Fujiang Township registered residence was 8540. As of June 2020, Fujiang village has jurisdiction over one community and seven administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in fuerjiang village.

The main food crops in Fujiang township are corn, rice and soybean; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle and poultry; the main industry is iron ore mining, food industry and Chinese herbal medicine processing. In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Fujiang township.

History of construction

In the third year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1877), there were two guarantees, Zhengjiao and Chuijiao.

In 1939, xinantun was set up in the territory, belonging to sankeyushu village. In 1948, it belonged to the British EMBU district.

In June 1958, it belonged to the British EMBU branch.

In 1959, it belonged to three elm communes.

In May 1961, three Yushu communes established Fujiang commune.

In August 1983, Fujiang commune was changed into Fujiang township.

administrative division

In 2011, Fujiang rural governs 7 administrative villages, including fuerjiang, Fumin, Fuqiang, Fuyu, Fuyuan, Hongshi and quanyuangou, with 56 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Fujiang rural area has jurisdiction over one community and seven administrative villages: Longshan community, fuerjiang village, Fuyuan village, Fuqiang village, HONGSHILAZI village, Fumin Village and quanyuangou village. The Township People's government is located in fuerjiang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Fujiang township is located in the northwest of Tonghua County on the Bank of Fuer River, bordering Sipeng Township and sankeyushu town in the East and south, wangqingmen town and beisiping Township in Xinbin County in Liaoning Province in the West and North, and Xiangyang town in Liuhe County in the north. It is 50 kilometers away from Tonghua County, with a total area of 142.9 square kilometers.

topographic features

Fujiang township is located in the middle and low mountain areas of Longgang mountain and Laoling mountain, which is the south end of Longgang mountain. The terrain is high in the East and low in the West. The terrain is divided into medium and low mountains, hills and plains. The main mountains are biantiaogou mountain, Dajiazi mountain, Dahuanggou mountain, Nantianmen mountain, qiaomailing mountain, Qinglong mountain, etc River bank, 500 meters above sea level.

climate

Fujiang has a temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, hot and rainy seasons, and general illumination; it is dry and windy in spring, wet and concentrated in summer, mild and cool in autumn, and snowy and cold in winter; the average temperature for many years is 3.8 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 19.2 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is - 38.1 ℃, the average temperature in July is 19 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 32.6 ℃, and the average temperature is annual The average annual growth period is 145 days, the frost free period is 120 days, the longest is 125 days, the shortest is 110 days; the average annual sunshine hours is 2330 hours; the duration above 0 ℃ is 212 days; the average annual precipitation is 800 mm, the maximum precipitation is 1100 mm, and the extreme minimum precipitation is 680 mm.

hydrology

The rivers in Fujiang Township belong to the fule river system of Yalu River Basin; the main rivers are one secondary river, fule River, 36 km long; one tertiary River, quanyuangou River, 10.5 km long; three tertiary rivers, 19 km long, 65.5 km long; the river network density is 0.2 km / km2; the annual runoff is 20 million cubic meters, the annual drainage is 100 million cubic meters, and the annual maximum drainage is 100 million cubic meters The largest river in the territory is Fuer River, which originates from jinchangling of Liuhe County and flows through Fuyuan, Fuyu, Fuqiang, Fumin, Fuer River and other villages from north to south. The total length of the river in Tonghua County is 36 km, flows through Fujiang township for 22 km, and finally flows into Hunjiang, which is the boundary river of Jilin Province and Liaoning Province. The average annual flow is 1.2 m3 / s. The main tributaries are Fuyuan River, Dahuanggou River and Hongshi river From northeast to southwest, quanyuangou River crosses the South and flows into Fuer river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Fujiang township are seasonal flood, hail, frost, etc., among which the frequent ones are flood and waterlogging disasters, which occur from July to August. The two serious floods occurred in the summer of 2005 and 2010, causing direct economic losses of 91 million yuan and 86 million yuan respectively.

natural resources

Fujiang township has proven underground mineral resources such as iron and potassium feldspar, of which the reserves of potassium feldspar are more than 20 million tons; natural tree species mainly include fir pine, yellow pine, poplar, willow, Tilia amurensis, oak, Ulmus macrophylla, Ulmus pumila, Phellodendron chinense, catalpa mandshurica, Fraxinus mandshurica, birch, thorn rose, etc.; wild fruit species mainly include Vitis amurensis, Sorbus, walnut, shanlihong, etc.; wild medicinal materials mainly include ginseng, Gastrodia elata and shellfish The wild fungi mainly include hazelnut mushroom, yuan mushroom, elm yellow mushroom, monkey head, etc.; the wild animals mainly include Swertia deer, wild boar, fox, mountain rabbit, hedgehog, weasel, squirrel, badger, forest frog, snake, pheasant, sand spotted chicken, water duck, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of Fujiang township was 8288, including 2724 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 32.9%, and 131 floating population. In the total population, there are 4086 males (49.3%), 4202 females (50.7%), 7827 Han (94.4%), 461 Korean, Manchu, Hui, Mongolian, Bai and Yi (5.6%), 235 Korean (51%) and 182 Manchu (39.5%). In 2011, the birth rate was 4 ‰, the death rate was 4.9 ‰, the natural growth rate was - 0.9 ‰, and the population density was 58 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Fujiang township was 7786.

By the end of 2018, the population of Fujiang Township registered residence was 8540.

Economics

overview

In 2002, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Fujiang township was 23.67 million yuan, the fiscal revenue was 993000 yuan, the tax base was 770000 yuan at the beginning of the year, and the per capita net income of farmers reached 2486 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Fujiang township was 2 million yuan, an increase of 13% over 2010, of which the local financial revenue was 700000 yuan, an increase of 79% over 2010, and the per capita financial revenue was 241 yuan, an increase of 4.13% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Fujiang township was 5837 yuan.

In 2018, there were 5 industrial enterprises and 4 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Fujiang township.

Agriculture

In 2011, there were 23000 mu of cultivated land and 103000 mu of forest land in Fujiang township. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Fujiang township was 26.23 million yuan, an increase of 9.6% over 2010, and the added value of agriculture was 10.66 million yuan, accounting for 45% of the GDP. The main food crops in Fujiang are corn, rice and soybean. In 2011, Fujiang Township produced 6765 tons of grain, including 3817 tons of corn, 1552 tons of rice and 271 tons of soybean. The main economic crops in Fujiang township are Chinese medicinal materials, edible fungi and greening seedlings. In 2011, the planting area of traditional Chinese medicine in Fujiang township was 5800 mu, with an output of 1044 tons; the planting area of edible fungi was 20 mu, with an output of 230 tons; and the planting area of seedlings was 260 mu. The animal husbandry of Fujiang township is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 778 pigs in Fujiang Township, 650 at the end of the year; 743 cattle, 281 at the end of the year; 13000 poultry and 7000 listed poultry. In 2011, Fujiang Township produced 140 tons of meat, including 18 tons of beef and 75 tons of pork; the total output value of animal husbandry was 3.4 million yuan.

Industry

Fujiang township industry to iron ore mining, food industry, Chinese medicine processing. In 2011, there were 33 industrial enterprises and 117 employees in Fujiang township: the total industrial output value was 32 million yuan, an increase of 6.7% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 700000 yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010, accounting for 55% of the GDP.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, Fujiang Township had 36 commercial outlets and 84 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Fujiang township was 20.76 million yuan, an increase of 7.4% over 2010; there was one market with an annual turnover of 23.4 million yuan.

finance

In 2011, the deposit balance of financial institutions in Fujiang township was 27 million yuan, an increase of 12% compared with 2010, and the per capita savings was 33 thousand yuan; the balance of various loans was 88 million yuan, an increase of 2.1% compared with 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 108 children and 6 full-time teachers in Fujiang township; 4 primary schools with 374 students and 45 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 137 students; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 99%. In 2011, the education fund of Fujiang Township reached 4.2 million yuan

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Tong Hua Shi Tong Hua Xian Xia Xia Xiang Fu Jiang Xiang