Jiangdong Township, Xiaxia Township, Dongchang District, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Jiangdong Township

Jiangdong Township, belonging to Dongchang District, Tonghua City, Jilin Province, is located in the northeast of Dongchang District, bordering Erdaojiang Township and Yayuan town of Erdaojiang District in the East, Donglai township of Tonghua County in the southeast, Jinchang town in the South and southwest, Huantong Township in the West and northwest, Ermi town of Tonghua County in the north and Erdaojiang Township in the northeast. It is 1 km away from Dongchang District government, with a total area of 91.93 square meters Kilometers.

In 1877, the area of Jiangdong township was called toudaojiang; in March 1983, it was changed from Jiangdong commune to Jiangdong township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Jiangdong township was 6721. As of June 2020, Jiangdong countryside has jurisdiction over four administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located in Heping Road.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Jiangdong township.

History of construction

In 1877, it was called toudaojiang.

In the early years of the Republic of China, it was Jiangdong village. During the period of the Japanese puppet regime, it belonged to Qidong district. In 1945, it belonged to Jiangdong District.

In 1949, Jiangdong administrative district of Tonghua city was established.

In 1956, it belonged to Zuo'an and Bao'an townships.

In 1958, Jiangnan commune was established.

In 1959, Jiangnan commune, Hongqi commune and Yuejin commune were merged into Jiangdong commune and later renamed as iron and steel commune.

In 1960, the iron and steel commune was divided into Jiangdong commune.

In March 1983, Jiangdong commune was changed into Jiangdong township.

In February 1985, it belongs to Dongchang District.

administrative division

In 2011, Jiangdong rural governs 6 administrative villages, including Zuo'an, Bao'an, Shengli, hengdaozi, zi'an and Zhangjia, with 31 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Jiangdong countryside has four administrative villages: Bao'an village, Shengli village, Zuo'an village and hengdaozi village, and the Township People's government is located in Heping Road.

geographical environment

Location context

Jiangdong township is located in the northeast of Dongchang District, between 126 ° 56 ′ - 126 ° 21 ′ E and 40 ° 45 ′ - 41 ° 40 ′ n, bordering Erdaojiang Township and Yayuan town of Erdaojiang District in the East, Donglai township of Tonghua County in the southeast, Jinchang town in the South and southwest, Huantong Township in the West and northwest, Ermi town of Tonghua County in the north and Erdaojiang Township in the northeast, 1000 meters away from Dongchang District government The total area is 91.93 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jiangdong township is located in Laoling branch, the terrain is higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest, and gradually decreases from southeast to northwest; the terrain is mostly low mountains; the main mountains are huashudingzi, niuxindingzi, laopingtuo, yantonglazi; the highest point of huashudingzi is located at the junction of southeast and Donglai township of Tonghua County, with an altitude of 1048m; the lowest point of Hunjiang exit is located at the intersection of Baoan River and Hunjiang River, with an altitude of 1048m 316 meters.

climate

Jiangdong Township belongs to temperate monsoon climate, which is characterized by four distinct seasons, sufficient light, rapid warming in spring, dry and windy; warm and humid in summer, concentrated precipitation, cool in autumn, rapid cooling, early frost; cold in winter, the average temperature for many years is 6.5 ℃, the average frost free period is 159 days; the average annual sunshine hours is 2600 hours; the average annual precipitation is 850mm.

hydrology

The river course in Jiangdong Township belongs to Yalu River Basin, Hunjiang River is the largest river in the territory, flows through the north of the township from north to south, Hani river flows into Hunjiang River from the right bank in the north of the township; the main rivers include Baoan River and qinggouzi River, the first class tributaries of Hunjiang River, Baoan river flows through the middle of the township, qinggouzi river flows through the south of the township.

natural resources

Jiangdong township has proven underground mineral resources such as marble, limestone, iron, silver, lead, silicon, river sand, etc.; marble reserves are considerable; natural tree species mainly include pine, Populus simonii, Populus davidiana, oak, Tilia amurensis, elm, ash, catalpa, etc.; wild fruits mainly include apricot, Ziziphus jujuba, Vitis amurensis, etc.; wild medicinal materials mainly include ginseng, Gastrodia elata, asarum, Schisandra chinensis, Plantago, Chuanlong, etc The wild animals are mainly foxes, badgers, rabbits, hedgehogs, chipmunks, chipmunks, etc Toad, pheasant, sparrow, flying dragon, etc.

population

In 2011, the total population of Jiangdong township was 10678. In the total population, there are 5435 males (50.9%), 5243 females (49.1%), 10116 Han (94.7%), 562 Manchu, Korean, Mongolian and Hui (5.3%). In 2011, the birth rate was 5.8 ‰, the death rate was 4.2 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.6 ‰, and the population density was 116 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Jiangdong township was 9652.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Jiangdong township was 6721.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jiangdong township was 20.5 million yuan. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Jiangdong township was 7926 yuan.

In 2018, there were 21 industrial enterprises and 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Jiangdong township.

Agriculture

In 2011, Jiangdong Township had 3000 mu of cultivated land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Jiangdong township was 120 million yuan, an increase of 22.5% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 70 million yuan. The main food crops in Jiangdong township are corn and rice. In 2011, Jiangdong Township produced 1000 tons of grain. The main economic crops in Jiangdong township are soybeans, vegetables, edible fungi, etc. Jiangdong Township animal husbandry to raise pigs, layers, beef cattle based. In 2011, Jiangdong Township produced 2600 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 80 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Jiangdong township was 200 mu, and the output was 40 tons. The main varieties were apple, pear, grape, etc. The fishery in Jiangdong Township mainly includes carp, crucian carp, grass carp and silver carp. In 2011, the total output value of fishery in Jiangdong township was 750000 yuan.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 5 kindergartens, 254 kindergarten children and 26 full-time teachers in Jiangdong township; 1 primary school, 265 students and 35 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100%; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school was 98%; there were 5 private schools and educational institutions at all levels.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 4000 scientific and technological talents in Jiangdong Township, including 18000 professional and technical talents, 200 management talents, 12000 skilled talents and 800 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 10 cultural and art groups, 2 cultural stations, 1 Public Library and 13000 books in Jiangdong Township, 7 farmers' cultural libraries and 65 employees in the cultural industry. There are more than 10 cultural and artistic groups in Jiangdong Township, including Yangko, dance and instrumental music. At the end of 2011, there were three sports venues in Jiangdong township; 100% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 63% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 3 medical and health institutions at all levels in Jiangdong Township, including 2 health centers; 85 beds, with 8 medical beds per thousand people; 65 professional health personnel, with an average of 6.5 health technicians per thousand people. In 2011, there were more than 0.03 million outpatients in Jiangdong township. In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in Jiangdong township was 435.6/10 million, the popularity rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary toilets was 100%, and the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical care system was 100%.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Jiangdong township was 530, with 725 people, and the expenditure was 512000 yuan, an increase of 5% compared with 2010; 19 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 90000 yuan, an increase of 60% compared with 2010; 45 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 120000 yuan, an increase of 50% compared with 2010; 40 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 780 people were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 39000 yuan The number of rural temporary relief was 36, and the expenditure was 65000 yuan, an increase of 20% over 2010.

traffic

Jiangdong township has S303 provincial road through the territory.

History and culture

Jiangdong township is named for its location to the east of Hunjiang River.

Chinese PinYin : Ji Lin Sheng Tong Hua Shi Dong Chang Qu Xia Xia Xiang Jiang Dong Xiang