Donghe Town, Dongfang City, Hainan Province

Donghe town

Donghe Town, subordinate to Dongfang City, Hainan Province, is located in the Middle East of Dongfang City. It faces qicha town of Changjiang Li Autonomous County across Changhua River in the East, Jiangbian Township in the south, Tian'an Township in the West and Datian town in the northwest. The town people's government is 30.7 kilometers away from Dongfang City. The total area is 323 square kilometers.

In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged into Dongfang Town, Guangba Township and ERLE township. In March 1987, the district was withdrawn and townships were established as Dongfang town and Guangba town. In 1997, Dongfang town was changed into Donghe town. In August 2002, Donghe town and Guangba Township merged into Donghe town. By the end of 2018, the population of Donghe registered residence was 24266. As of June 2020, Donghe town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 19 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Donghe market.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 2680 yuan. In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Donghe town.

Historical evolution

In Song Dynasty, it was subordinate to Zhoudong (located in Zhongfang Village) and Loudong (located in qingen county).

From 1935 to 1939, it belongs to Ledong County.

In 1951, it belonged to five districts of Ledong County.

In April 1952, it belongs to the first district of Dongfang (small) county.

In 1957, the district was withdrawn and the township was merged into Dongfang Town, Guangba Township and ERLE township.

In October 1958, it was called Dongfanghong commune and Hongxing commune.

In December 1958, Dongfanghong commune and Hongxing commune merged into dongfangcommune.

In 1961, Dongfang commune was divided into Dongfang commune, Tian'an commune, Guangba commune and Jiangbian commune.

In September 1983, it was Dongfang district and Guangba district.

In March 1987, the district was withdrawn and townships were established as Dongfang town and Guangba town.

In 1993, chongbao and Wanda villages in Dongfang town and Nanyao, Erlong, baobai and Baoding villages in Guangba Township moved to Datian township; Yudao villages in Dongfang town and Malong and ERLE villages in Guangba Township moved to Baoban township.

In 1997, Dongfang town was changed into Donghe town.

In August 2002, Donghe town and Guangba Township merged into Donghe town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In December 1980, Dongfang commune governed 12 brigades and Guangba commune governed 10 brigades.

In September 1983, 12 townships were under the jurisdiction of Dongfang district and 9 townships were under the jurisdiction of Guangba district.

In July 1988, the small township was changed into a village committee, with 14 villagers' committees under the jurisdiction of Dongfang town and 10 villagers' committees under the jurisdiction of Guangba district.

In the second half of 1989, Dongfang town had 14 administrative districts and Guangba Township had 10.

In 1995, the management area was changed into a village committee, with 14 villager committees under the jurisdiction of Dongfang town and 6 villager committees under the jurisdiction of Guangba township.

At the end of 2011, it has 19 villager committees, including Jiucun, Dongfang, Xixi, Zhongfang, Dongxin, Dongfeng, Jinbing, Jiatou, Chongnan, Guangba, Jiaxi, Tuman, Yulong, Miao village, Nanlang, Wanding, tuxin, Erxian and Yayao, and 103 villager groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Donghe town has jurisdiction over 1 community and 19 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Donghe market.

geographical environment

Location context

Donghe town is located in the Middle East of Dongfang City, facing qicha town of Changjiang Li Autonomous County across Changhua River in the East, Jiangbian Township in the south, Tian'an Township in the West and Datian town in the northwest. The maximum distance from east to west is 24.05 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 25.37 km. The town people's government is 30.7 kilometers away from Dongfang City. The total area is 323 square kilometers.

topographic features

Most of the areas are mountainous basins surrounded by mountains, and the terrain inclines from southeast to northwest, forming five geomorphic types of mountains, valleys, basins, hills and platforms. The main peaks in the territory are erxianling, yulongling, xixiling, puguangling and jiucunling. The highest peak is located in the eastern erxianling, with an altitude of 1162 meters; the lowest point is in the eastern basin, with an altitude of 100 meters.

population

At the end of 2011, Donghe town had a total population of 22075, including 318 permanent urban residents, with an urbanization rate of 0.02%. There are 223 floating population. In the total population, there are 12495 males, accounting for 56.6%; 9580 females, accounting for 43.4%; 4812 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.8%; 15563 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 70.5%; 1700 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.7%. In the total population, 20358 people (92.22%) are mainly Li nationality, 1200 people (5.44%) are Han nationality, and 517 people (2.34%) are Miao nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.85 ‰, the death rate was 3.21 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.64 ‰.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Donghe town was 22100.

By the end of 2018, the population of Donghe registered residence was 24266.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Donghe town was 1.792 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 1.502 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 1.522 million yuan and personal income tax was 62000 yuan, an increase of 5.1% and 7.3% respectively over the previous year. The per capita fiscal revenue was 81 yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year. The balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Donghe town reached 71.62 million yuan, an increase of 6.5% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 4010 yuan, an increase of 7.3% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 6 industrial enterprises and 1 comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Donghe town.

Agriculture

Donghe town has cultivated land area of 40000 mu, per capita 1.81 mu, and woodland area of 163700 mu. Rice is the main food crop.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Donghe town reached 143 million yuan, an increase of 16.26% over the previous year.

In 2011, the total output of rice in Donghe town was 7120 tons, 323 kg per capita.

In 2011, the planting area of sugarcane in Donghe town was 3480 mu, with an output of 13920 tons. Sugarcane is the main economic crop.

In 2011, the number of cattle raised in Donghe town was 4360, the year-end stock was 3430, the number of live pigs raised was 39560, the year-end stock was 23110, the number of poultry raised was 65320, and the number of listed poultry was 46890. Animal husbandry is mainly for raising cattle, pigs and poultry.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Donghe town was 116600 mu, including 98600 mu of protective forest, 18000 mu of economic forest, 160000 trees around farmers' houses, 48.29% of forest coverage, and 535000 cubic meters of standing trees.

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Donghe town was 16100 mu, and the output was 2.19 tons, including 14300 tons of bananas and 7600 tons of mangoes.

In 2011, there were 6 large agricultural machines in Donghe Town, and the per capita net income of farmers was 2680 yuan.

Industry

Donghe town is dominated by energy and building materials. In 2011, there was one industrial enterprise above Designated Size with 306 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 33 million yuan, an increase of 120% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, Donghe town had 300 commercial outlets and 1200 employees, and the total retail sales of social goods reached 15 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are 314 provincial roads leading to Datian and Jiangbian in Donghe town area, and Donggong line of county road leading to Tian'an, with the length of 20.7 km and 4 km respectively.

At the end of 2011, Donghe town had a bus station, with 60 passenger buses per day and an average daily passenger volume of more than 1500.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Donghe town had 1 kindergarten with 35 children and 3 full-time teachers; 15 primary schools with 1941 students and 196 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 1132 students and 69 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98%, and the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure was 19.6 million yuan, and the education expenditure in the budget was 149.56 million yuan, an increase of 3.5% and 4.3% respectively over the previous year. The proportion of education funds in the budget to the total financial expenditure was 30%, an increase of 8 percentage points over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Donghe town had 18 village level cultural rooms with a building area of 1008 square meters, 18 library rooms with a building area of 835 square meters and a collection of 126800 books.

By the end of 2011, the villages of Donghe town had basically completed the wireless broadcasting network, and the TV viewing rate reached 98%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 8 medical and health institutions in Donghe Town, including 2 township health centers and 6 village clinics; there were 40 beds, including 40 beds in public health institutions, with a total fixed asset value of 2 million yuan. There were 25 health professionals. In 2011, 253 thousand and 560 medical institutions (outpatient clinic) completed the diagnosis and treatment, the incidence rate of statutory reported infectious diseases was 0.05/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 65%, the rural toilet toilets were 20%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 18956, the participation rate was 93.2%, and the average life expectancy of the residents was 76 years old, including 74 male and 78 female, and the mortality rate of pregnant women was 0. The mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 1

Chinese PinYin : Hai Nan Sheng Dong Fang Shi Xia Zhen Dong He Zhen