Damu Township, Fuling District, Chongqing Municipality

Damu Township

Damu Township, subordinate to Fuling District of Chongqing, is located in the southeast edge of Fuling District. It is connected with Shuanghe township of Wulong district and Wulingshan township of Fuling District in the southeast, Baitao street and Jiaoshi town in the west, and Sanba township of Fengdu County in the northeast. It is 57 kilometers away from Fuling District government, with a total area of 80.88 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, Damu township was located in Dongli, Fuzhou, with Damu gorge farm; in October 1953, Damu township was set up in Xiyue township. By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Da Mu township was 4238. As of June 2020, Damu township has jurisdiction over one community and five administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 18, Yingxin community.

The grain crops in Damu township are mainly corn, rice and potato; the animal husbandry is mainly raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry; the industry is mainly coal mining and building materials. In 2018, Damu township has 2 industrial enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters. There are Wuling Mountain National Forest Park, damuhua Valley and other scenic spots in Damu township.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Dongli of Fuzhou, with damuxia farm; in the late Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Baitao Town, the Second District of Fuzhou.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belongs to Yuelai Township, the first district of Fuling county.

At the beginning of 1950, Yuelai township was still established, belonging to the first district of Fuling county.

In October 1953, analytically Yuelai set up Damu township.

In October 1992, Damu township was merged into Quandong township.

In November 1998, juandong township was established as Damu township.

administrative division

At the end of 2004, it covers an area of 96.3 square kilometers and has a total population of 3909 people, including 220 non-agricultural people. It has jurisdiction over 6 villages including Yingxin, Shuangjiang, tujing, Yutai, xuanwang and Wuling, and 23 agricultural communities.

In 2011, Damu township has jurisdiction over one community in Yingxin, five administrative villages including Shuangjiang, tujing, xuanwang, Yutai and Wuling, five resident groups and 18 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Damu township has jurisdiction over one community and five administrative villages: Yingxin community, Shuangjiang village, tujing village, Yutai village, xuanwang village and Wuling village. The Township People's government is stationed at No. 18, Yingxin community.

geographical environment

Location context

Damu township is located in the southeast edge of Fuling District. It is connected with Shuanghe township of Wulong district and Wulingshan township of Fuling District in the southeast, Baitao street and Jiaoshi town in the west, and Sanba township of Fengdu County in the northeast. It is 57 kilometers away from Fuling District government, with a total area of 80.88 square kilometers.

topographic features

Damu township is located in the middle mountain area, the terrain is high in the East and low in the West; the terrain is divided into three types: mountain plain, low middle mountain and middle mountain; low middle mountain is the main type, with an average altitude of 1000 meters, karst landform; the highest point of Dashanbao is located in Wuling village, with an altitude of 1977 meters; the lowest point is located in the front trough of tujing village, with an altitude of 547 meters.

climate

Damu township has a subtropical monsoon humid climate; the annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the annual average precipitation is 1300 mm, the annual average frost free period is 230 days, and the annual average sunshine is 2050 hours.

hydrology

The river course in Damu Township belongs to Wujiang River system, and the main streams are Shuangjiang River and tiaomagou River, with little water.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Damu township are drought, flood, hail, wind, snow and so on. The snow and ice disasters occur three times in five years on average. A serious snow and ice disaster occurred in the middle and late February of 2006, and the snowfall time reached 15 days, resulting in blocked roads. The affected area of crops reached 90%, and 312 livestock were frozen to death.

natural resources

Damu township has proven underground mineral resources such as coal and marble; the annual output of coal mines in Damu township is about 160000 tons; the forest resources are rich, covering 76.3%; the main specialty resources are Chinese herbal medicine, Ginkgo biloba, Gastrodia elata, honey, fig, walnut, kidney bean, etc.; there are also a lot of mountain spring water.

population

At the end of 2004, the total population of Damu township was 3909, including 220 non-agricultural population.

In 2011, the total population of Damu township was 3854, including 1117 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 29.0%, and 309 floating population. In the total population, there are 2097 males, accounting for 54.4%; 1757 females, accounting for 45.6%; 832 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 21.6%; 2305 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 59.8%; 717 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18.6%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 3831 persons, accounting for 99.4%; there are 10 ethnic minorities, such as Tujia, Yi, De'ang, accounting for 23 persons, accounting for 0.6%; there are two ethnic minorities, including Tujia and Yi, accounting for less than 5 persons The minority population is 26.0%, and the Yi population is 6, accounting for 26.0%. In 2011, the birth rate was 10.2 ‰, the death rate was 5.5 ‰, the natural growth rate was 4.7 ‰, and the population density was 47.6 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent population of Damu township was 2887.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Da Mu township was 4238.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the local financial revenue of Damu township was 8.2 million yuan, 3.1 times higher than that of 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Damu township was 6178 yuan, an increase of 24.5% over 2010.

In 2018, Damu township has 2 industrial enterprises and 15 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Damu Township had 12000 mu of arable land, 3.1 mu per capita, and 90000 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Damu township was 34.84 million yuan, an increase of 24.5% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 23.32 million yuan, accounting for 24.7% of the GDP. The main food crops in Damu township are corn, rice and potato. In 2011, Damu Township produced 1643 tons of grain, 426.3 kg per capita, including 635 tons of corn, 445 tons of rice and 469 tons of potato. The main economic crops in Damu township are vegetables and tobacco. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Damu township was 10000 mu, with an output of 29000 tons, and the main varieties were Chinese cabbage and pepper; the tobacco planting area was 800 mu, with an output of 1000 tons. Animal husbandry in Damu township is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, 4536 pigs were raised in Damu Township, with a year-end stock of 2564; 2693 cattle were raised, with a year-end stock of 1793; 977 sheep were raised, with a year-end stock of 684; 21000 poultry were raised, with 12000 listed poultry. In 2011, the meat output of Damu township was 260 tons, and the output value of animal husbandry was 9.4 million yuan, accounting for 27.0% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

The industry of Damu township is mainly coal mining and building materials. In 2011, the industrial output value of Damu township was 25.86 million yuan, an increase of 2.3% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 20.39 million yuan, accounting for 21.6% of the total output value. There were 9 industrial enterprises with more than 400 employees.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 12 commercial outlets in Damu township; in 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Damu Township reached 14.46 million yuan, an increase of 12.2% over 2010; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 12.31 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, one bank in Damu Township opened a branch in China; the deposit balance of domestic financial institutions was 12 million yuan, an increase of 6% over 2010; the balance of various loans was 6 million yuan, an increase of 2.0% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 52 children and one full-time teacher in Damu township; one primary school with 142 students and 22 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%. In 2011, the education fund of Damu Township reached 1.5 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 1.1 million yuan.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 173 scientific and technological talents in Damu Township, including 7 professional and technical talents, 12 management talents, 56 skilled talents and 98 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, Damu Township had one cultural station, six village level cultural centers, six libraries and 18000 books. At the end of 2011, Damu Township had one high standard football field and six basketball courts; 50% of the villages installed fitness equipment, and 13.0% of the permanent residents often took part in physical exercise. At the end of 2011, the radio speakers in Damu Township reached 25%, the sound rate was 100%, and the comprehensive radio coverage rate was 51%; there were 25 TV channels such as Chongqing TV station and Fuling TV station in Damu Township, with 13000 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 98.3%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Damu Township had a health center, 10 beds in public health institutions and 8 professional health personnel. In 2011, the medical institutions (above outpatient department) in Damu Township completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment and 40 inpatient operations. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in the big Mu township was 80/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 56.5%, the rural toilet rate was 15.5%, the new rural cooperative medical service was 3 thousand and 840, the participation rate was 100%, and the maternal mortality rate was 8/10 million.

social security

In 2011, the number of urban minimum living security households in Damu township was 1 household and 1 person, and the expenditure was 3300 yuan, which was higher than 201 yuan

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Shi Xia Qu Fu Ling Qu Da Mu Xiang