Lianhua Township, Linkou County, Heilongjiang Province

Lianhua town

Lianhua Town, belonging to Linkou County, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the northwest of Linkou county. It is connected with ancient towns in the southeast, sandaohezi town in Hailin City in the South and southwest, SANDAOTONG town in the northwest and Jiantang town in the northeast. The town government is located in Lianhua village. The area is 420.98 square kilometers.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Lianhua town was 11563. As of October 2019, Lianhua town has nine administrative villages.

In 2018, Lianhua town has 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

On March 8, 2012, Lianhua town was announced as the third batch of national development and reform pilot towns by the general office of the national development and Reform Commission.

Historical evolution

At the end of the Qing Dynasty, because of the lotus bubble, it was called lotus bubble Village, later referred to as lotus.

In 1912, it belonged to Fangzheng county and Yilan County, and then to the Sixth District of Fangzheng county and the Fifth District of Yilan County.

In 1946, it was transferred to Boli County.

In 1947, it was assigned to SANDAOTONG District of Diaoling county.

In 1948, Lianhua district was set up.

In 1949, Lianhua district was merged into SANDAOTONG District, belonging to Linkou county.

In April 1956, zilazi township was established.

In 1957, zilazi township was merged into SANDAOTONG township.

In 1958, SANDAOTONG township was changed into struggling commune.

In 1961, Lianhua commune was established.

In 1984, the commune was transformed into a township.

In May 1997, the township was transformed into a town.

administrative division

In 2011, Lianhua town has 9 administrative villages, including Lianhua, Jiangxi, Xinfu, zilazi, Xinmin, Liushuhezi, Dafa, Donghe and Dongliu, with 80 villager groups and 3 natural villages.

As of October 2019, Lianhua town has nine administrative villages: Jiangxi village, Liushu village, Lianhua village, Donghe village, Dongliu village, zilazi village, Xinfu village, Dafa village and Xinmin village. The town government is located in Lianhua village.

geographical position

Location context

Lianhua town is located in the northwest of Linkou county and the downstream of Mudanjiang River. It is connected with ancient town in the southeast, sandaohezi town in Hailin City in the South and southwest, SANDAOTONG town in the northwest and Jiantang town in the northeast. The area is 420.98 square kilometers.

topographic features

Lianhua town is located in the mountainous area, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north, inclining from south to northwest. The terrain is mainly mountainous, and a small part is Mudanjiang River valley plain.

hydrology

The river course in Lianhua town belongs to Mudanjiang River system. Mudanjiang River flows from south to north through eight villages including Lianhua, Jiangxi and Dongliu, with a length of 26.24 km. Along the way, there are six tributaries of Xiaojiapigou River, Bajiazi River, Dongxing River and Dongliu river.

natural resources

The underground mineral resources in Lianhua town include quartz, mica, crystal, peat, etc., the forest species include Korean pine, white pine, birch, poplar, elm, oak, Tilia, etc., the wild animals include fox, wild boar, badger, raccoon dog, roe deer, rabbit, pheasant, hazel pheasant, etc., the medicinal plants include ginseng, astragalus, Schisandra chinensis, acanthopanax senticosus, etc., and the mountain forest products include Auricularia auricula, Hericium erinaceus and Yuanjiang Mushrooms, pine nuts, etc.

natural disaster

Lianhua town is located in the crisscross zone of mountain area and river valley plain, with significant regional microclimate. Natural disasters such as drought, flood, hail and frost occur from time to time. It is prone to drought in spring and flood from July to August in summer. In 1991, there was a big flood, which flooded a large area of farmland and houses in the town. The town is a hail prone area, which is attacked by hail almost every year.

population

Population data

At the end of 2011, the total population of Lianhua town was 12735, including 6291 males and 6444 females. In addition, there are 3896 floating population.

In 2018, the registered residence population of Lianhua town was 11563.

Ethnic composition

At the end of 2011, Lianhua town had five ethnic groups: Han, Korean, Mongolian, Hui and Manchu. Among them, there are 12124 Han people, accounting for 95.2% of the total population.

Economics

In 2011, the main food crops in Lianhua town were corn, soybean and rice. The main economic crops were tobacco, white melon seeds and sugar beet. The livestock industry mainly raised pigs, sheep and poultry. The fishery mainly raised silver carp, bighead carp, carp and crucian carp. The town's total grain output is 15000 tons, per capita 1291kg, including 11000 tons of corn, 2931 tons of soybeans, 8700 mu of tobacco planting area, 1496 tons of output, 698 tons of white melon seeds, 28000 tons of vegetables, 2310 pigs, 7130 sheep and 22000 poultry at the end of the year, 87 tons of aquatic products, 12 industrial enterprises, 305 employees and 11 commercial outlets, There are 46 employees. The annual total output value of agriculture was 300 million yuan, an increase of 7.8% over the previous year; the total output value of animal husbandry was 16.94 million yuan; the total output value of fishery was 1.14 million yuan; the per capita net income of farmers was 17500 yuan; the total output value of industry was 4.1 million yuan, an increase of 23.4% over the previous year; the total retail sales value of social consumer goods was 8.3 million yuan, an increase of 12.7% over the previous year; the total revenue of finance was 3.722 million yuan, an increase of 35.4% over the previous year, including 3.48 million yuan of business tax and 6 At the end of the year, the balance of various deposits was 76.2 million yuan, and the per capita savings was 5984 yuan.

In 2018, Lianhua town has 18 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten with 28 children and 3 full-time teachers in Lianhua town; there was a primary school with 306 students and 12 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school reached 100%; there was a junior middle school with 184 students and 16 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Lianhua town had a cultural station with a construction area of 300 square meters, three public libraries with a collection of 10000 books, eight village cultural activity centers, 10 amateur creative team members of photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literature, and held singing competitions and Yangko performances. At the same time, there are 13 basketball courts, and 95% of the villages have installed fitness equipment.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there were 12 medical and health institutions at all levels in Lianhua Town, including 1 town health center; 12 beds, with a total fixed asset value of 6 million yuan; 9 professional health personnel, including 2 licensed doctors, 4 licensed assistant doctors and 3 registered nurses, with an average of 2 health technicians per 1000 people. Medical institutions completed 5461 person times of diagnosis and treatment in the whole year, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas was 98%, and the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 75%.

radio and television

In 1969, Lianhua town cable broadcasting station was opened.

In 1992, a radio and television station was established.

At the end of 2011, there were 2000 cable TV users in Lianhua Town, accounting for 49%.

social security

In 2011, there were 116 urban minimum living security households (246 people) in Lianhua Town, with an expenditure of 637600 yuan (216 yuan per month), 6 urban medical assistance households (28800 yuan per month), 335 rural minimum living security households (1047 people) with an expenditure of 1155900 yuan (92 yuan per month), 12 rural five guarantees centralized support households (27600 yuan per month), 29 rural five guarantees decentralized support households (51300 yuan per month) 159 people received medical assistance, with an expenditure of 458300 yuan; 47 people received state pension and subsidies, with an expenditure of 120000 yuan; 1017 people participated in urban basic medical insurance at the end of the year.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Lianhua town had a post office, with a total one-way delivery route of 19 kilometers, 100% of rural postal delivery rate, 100% of annual mail delivery; one telecom enterprise, one service network; 2300 fixed line telephone users, with a penetration rate of 56%; 7000 mobile phone users; 2000 broadband access users.

Transportation

In 2011, Lianhua town has three township and village level roads, with a total length of 50 kilometers; the total length of the town road is 5 kilometers, the road pavement area is 10000 square meters, and there is one bridge with a total length of 0.5 kilometers. There are four bus lines, with a total operating mileage of 13 kilometers, eight public transport vehicles, an annual passenger volume of 120700 person times, and 15 taxis; Lianhua town's highway passenger station is a four level station, with an average daily delivery of eight buses, The daily passenger volume is 328 person times, and the annual freight throughput is 654000 tons. At the same time, county road linlian road transit, the territory of 90 kilometers long, two-way two lanes.

famous scenery

Lianhua Lake Scenic Spot

Lianhua Lake scenic spot is a provincial-level scenic spot, located in the southeast of Lianhua Town, 50 kilometers away from Mudanjiang City in the south. In the early 1990s, the dam of Lianhua hydropower station was built under wangtianling of zhangguangcailing in the lower reaches of Mudanjiang River, making the Mudanjiang River section from Qunli village of Chaihe town to wangtianling become Lianhua Lake. The lake covers an area of 133 square kilometers, nearly 100 kilometers long, with a water depth of 50-60 meters. It has undulating mountains and vast forests. There are more than 30 scenic spots, including Qunli rock painting, canglu Island, Yingzui peak, Beizhan and Jiangdong ancient tombs, erdaohekou rafting, laodaomiao, wangbalazi, Guntuling, Lianhua hydropower station and dam, yiyitian, Qiannian Guyu, Qishi, lianhuapao and Lianhua Basin, hero slope, Zi La Zi, wo fo Shi

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Lin Kou Xian Lian Hua Xiang