Jinsha Town, Xiaxia Town, Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province

Jinsha Town

Jinsha Town, belonging to Liangzhou District, Wuwei City, Gansu Province, is located in the middle of Liangzhou District. It is adjacent to Jinyang town in the East, Baishu town in the south, Huaian town in the West and Yongchang Town in the north, with an administrative area of 18.15 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jinsha town was 16428.

From the Western Han Dynasty to the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, Jinsha town was located in guzang County, Wuwei County; in July 1983, Jinsha township was established; in January 1986, Jinsha and Xianxian townships were merged into Jinyang township; in November 1991, Jinsha township was established; in September 2015, township was withdrawn to build a town. As of June 2020, Jinsha town has jurisdiction over 2 communities and 9 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Jinsha town is located in wangjialaozhuang village.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jinsha town was 4 million yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7544 yuan. In 2018, there are 4 industrial enterprises in Jinsha Town, including 1 enterprise above the designated size and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

From the Western Han Dynasty to the Wei Dynasty, Jinsha Town belonged to guzang County, Wuwei County.

From the Western Jin Dynasty to the "Wuliang" period of the Sixteen States, it belonged to guzang county and Yanran County of Wuwei County respectively.

From the Northern Wei Dynasty to the early Sui Dynasty, it belonged to Linzhong County of Wuwei County.

During the Tang and Song Dynasties, it belonged to guzang county and Shenniao county respectively.

In the Yuan Dynasty, it belonged to Liangzhou in the west of Yongchang Road.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was successively returned to liangzhouwei county and Wuwei County.

After the first year of the Republic of China (1912), it belonged to fengle and Jinyang districts of Wuwei County.

After September 1949, it belonged to fengle and Jinyang districts.

In July 1952, it belongs to the first district (Jinyang) and the 17th district (Huai'an).

In January 1956, it was Jinsha township.

In October 1958, Jinyang, Jinsha and Zhongba townships merged to form Jinyang commune.

In 1962, Jinsha commune was established.

In July 1983, Jinsha township was established.

In January 1986, Jinsha and Xianxian townships were merged into Jinyang township.

In November 1991, Jinsha township was established.

In September 2015, the township was removed to build a town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Jinsha town had 9 administrative villages, including Jiazhuang, Guojiazhuang, Jinsha, zhaojiashuikeng, xinzhonggou, zhaojiamo, ZHUJIAZHUANG, lijiamo and Wufu, and 54 villager groups.

By June 2020, Jinsha town has jurisdiction over two communities and nine administrative villages: Jinxia community, yuguozhuang community, Yujiazhuang village, Guojiazhuang village, Jinsha village, shuikeng village, Zhonggou village, zhaomo village, Zhuzhuang village, limo village and Wufu village. The town people's government is located in Jinsha village.

geographical environment

Location context

Jinsha town is located in the middle of Liangzhou District, adjacent to Jinyang town in the East, Baishu town in the south, Huai'an town in the West and Yongchang Town in the north, with an administrative area of 18.15 square kilometers.

topographic features

Jinsha town is slightly higher in the West and lower in the East, higher in the north and lower in the south.

climate

Jinsha town belongs to temperate arid and semi-arid continental climate, which is characterized by drought, less rain, sufficient sunshine and large temperature difference between day and night. The annual average temperature is 7.9 ℃, the frost free period is 158-173 days, the annual sunshine hours is 2968 hours, and the annual total solar and thermal radiation is 139.05 kcal / cm2. The annual average precipitation is 161 mm and the evaporation is 2020 mm.

hydrology

Jinsha town is a basin of accumulation plain area, the main hydrogeological sub area and the enrichment zone of groundwater.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Jinsha town are drought, gale, sandstorm, dry hot wind, hail, rainstorm, frost, etc. Continuous rainy weather is mainly concentrated in July to September, with an average annual rainfall of 104 mm in three months, accounting for more than 65% of the annual rainfall.

population

By the end of 2011, Jinsha town had a total population of 14003. There were 846 floating population < I >. In the total population, there are 7294 males, accounting for 52.1%, and 6709 females, accounting for 47.9%. In the total population, there are 13979 Han people, accounting for 99.8%; there are 24 ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.2%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.3 ‰, the death rate was 1 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 8.3 ‰.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Jinsha town was 15327.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Jinsha town was 16428.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Jinsha town was 4 million yuan, an increase of 1.1% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 7544 yuan.

In 2018, there are 4 industrial enterprises in Jinsha Town, including 1 enterprise above the designated size and 10 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Jinsha town achieved a total agricultural output value of 240 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year. Jinsha town has 13000 mu of cultivated land, 1 mu per capita. Corn and wheat are the main food crops. In 2011, Jinsha town produced 8466 tons of grain with a per capita yield of 1200 kg, of which the corn planting area was 6000 mu and the yield was 4678 tons; the wheat planting area was 6000 mu and the yield was 2602 tons. In 2011, the main economic crops were vegetables, including cabbage, Chinese cabbage, radish, leafy vegetables, etc., with a planting area of 3000 mu and a total output of 13700 tons, including 2100 tons of cabbage, 8400 tons of Chinese cabbage, 2000 tons of radish and 1200 tons of leafy vegetables.

Animal husbandry in Jinsha town is mainly to raise pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 5000 pigs, 7000 sheep, 5000 cattle, 95000 poultry and 65000 listed poultry. In 2011, 7806 tons of meat were produced, including 416 tons of pork, 569 tons of beef and 102 tons of mutton; the total output value of animal husbandry was 30 million yuan, accounting for 19.6% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the industrial income of Jinsha town was 30 million yuan, an increase of 27.5% over the previous year, with 156 workers; the income of construction industry was 30 million yuan, an increase of 37% over the previous year, with 198 workers; the income of transportation industry was 10 million yuan, an increase of 30% over the previous year.

business

In 2011, Jinsha town had 56 Commercial outlets with 102 employees and a total income of 2 million yuan, an increase of 27% over the previous year.

finance

In 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Jinsha town was 110 million yuan, an increase of 25.8% over the previous year, and the balance of various loans was 40 million yuan, a decrease of 3.6% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with more than 300 children in Jinsha town; six primary schools with 1463 students and 143 full-time teachers, with 100% enrollment rate of primary school-age children; one junior middle school with 525 students and 74 full-time teachers, with 100% enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools, and coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education. In 2011, Jinsha Town spent 8 million yuan on education, 8 million yuan on education from the state finance, and 7.89 million yuan on education within the budget, an increase of 6%, 6%, and 6% respectively over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, Jinsha town had 12 professional and technical talents.

Culture and sports

At the end of 2011, Jinsha town had a cultural station with a construction area of 308 square meters. There are 9 village level cultural activity centers, 9 rural libraries and more than 20000 books. There are 3 self entertainment teams, 2 community fire teams and 6 Yangko teams.

At the end of 2011, there was a fitness square in Jinsha Town, where 40% of the permanent residents participated in mass cultural and sports activities.

At the end of 2011, nine villages in Jinsha town were connected with cable TV.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, Jinsha town had 11 medical and health institutions at all levels, 1 health center, 20 beds and 2 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 13 health professionals, including 4 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 8 registered nurses. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 9000 person times of diagnosis and treatment. In 2011, the incidence rate of notifiable infectious diseases in Jinsha town was 0.1/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 100%, the rural toilet rate was 36%, the new rural cooperative medical care system was 14 thousand, the participation rate was 99%, the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, the infant death rate and the neonatal mortality rate were 0.

social security

In 2011, Jinsha town had 369 rural minimum living security households with 933 people, with an expenditure of 790000 yuan, an increase of 20.3% over the previous year; 68 rural five guarantees were provided separately, with an expenditure of 173000 yuan, an increase of 1.85% over the previous year; 67 rural medical assistance and 208 cooperative medical services were subsidized by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 134000 yuan, an increase of 19.3% over the previous year; 48 rural temporary relief, with an expenditure of 77000 yuan 70000 yuan, an increase of 4.2% over the previous year. The disaster relief expenditure was 48000 yuan, 42% lower than that of the previous year. The state subsidized 36 people of all kinds and paid 200000 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 37% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 8000 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 88.6%.

traffic

Jinsha town has 291 township roads passing through the territory.

History and culture

Jinsha town is named after the ancient Jinsha Temple (also known as Shagou Temple).

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Wu Wei Shi Liang Zhou Qu Xia Xia Zhen Jin Sha Zhen