Gaoqiao Town, Ziyang County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province

Gaoqiao Town

Gaoqiao Town belongs to Ziyang County, Ankang City, Shaanxi Province. Located in the southwest of Ziyang County, it borders Shuangqiao town in the East, RaoXi town in the south, gaotan town in the West and Xiangyang town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.1 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.7 km, with a total area of 153.68 square kilometers.

As of June 2020, Gaoqiao Town has two communities and nine administrative villages. By the end of 2018, 20131 people registered residence in Gaoqiao Town. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Gaoqiao Town reached 117 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 41.51 million yuan, and the total social commodity sales reached 110 million yuan.

Historical evolution

The town is named after two tall wooden Gallery bridges built in the Qing Dynasty.

In 1953, Gaoqiao township was established.

In 1959, Gaoqiao commune was established.

In 1984, Gaoqiao township was established.

In 1997, Tiefo Township and Longtan Township were merged into Gaoqiao township to form Gaoqiao Town.

In 2000, Shenmo township was merged into Gaoqiao Town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gaoqiao Town had jurisdiction over one community in Gaoqiao, and 11 administrative villages including Quanhe, Lancao, Shuanglong, peiba, Banchang, Tiefo, Hejiabao, Longtan, Shenmo, Baxian and Jianchi.

As of June 2020, Gaoqiao Town has two communities and nine administrative villages. The people's government is located in Lancao village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gaoqiao Town is located in the southwest of Ziyang County, bordering Shuangqiao town in the East, RaoXi town in the south, gaotan town in the West and Xiangyang town in the north. The maximum distance from east to west is 17.1 km, and the maximum distance from north to south is 15.7 km, with a total area of 153.68 square kilometers.

topographic features

Gaoqiao Town is located in Daba mountain area, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. It is 400-2100m above sea level.

Climatic characteristics

Gaoqiao Town has a subtropical humid monsoon climate. It is characterized by four distinct seasons, mild climate, abundant rainfall and long frost free period. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃. The frost free period is 270 days. The annual average precipitation is 1100 mm, and the rainfall is mainly concentrated from May to September every year.

Water system hydrology

Gaoqiao Town River belongs to the Hanjiang River system of the Yangtze River Basin. The main rivers are Quanhe and Renhe. Among them, the length of Quanhe river is 22 kilometers, with a drainage area of 68.4 square kilometers; the length of Renhe river is 12 kilometers, with a drainage area of 7.6 square kilometers.

natural resources

The main mineral resources in Gaoqiao Town are coal, titanomagnetic, pyrite, slate, etc. The proven reserves of titanium magnetite are up to 200 million tons and 5.33 million tons of titanium dioxide. Agricultural cultivated land area is 73000 mu, available grassland area is 877.05 mu, and forest land area is 140000 mu.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Gaoqiao Town are debris flow, summer drought, mountain torrent, rainstorm, landslide, gale, etc.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Gaoqiao Town was 20716. Among the total population, 10900 were male, accounting for 52.6%; 9816 were female, accounting for 47.4%. The population density is 138 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, 20131 people registered residence in Gaoqiao Town.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gaoqiao Town was 280000 yuan, an increase of 0% over the previous year.

In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Gaoqiao Town was 5258 yuan.

In 2018, there were 15 industrial enterprises in Gaoqiao Town, of which 3 were above the designated size.

In 2018, Gaoqiao Town has 19 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Gaoqiao Town reached 117 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year.

Corn and potato are the main food crops in Gaoqiao Town. In 2011, Gaoqiao Town produced 7886 tons of grain, including 2000 tons of corn.

The main economic crops in Gaoqiao Town are sericulture, tea, konjac, etc. In 2011, the area of mulberry garden in Gaoqiao Town was 6000 mu, with cocoon production of 110 tons; the area of tea planting was 11560 mu, with output of 338 tons; the area of konjac planting was 2000 mu, with output of 4000 tons.

By the end of 2011, Gaoqiao Town had accumulated 3000 mu of afforestation, 3000 mu of economic forest, 30000 trees around farmers' houses, 34% of forest coverage, and 30000 cubic meters of standing trees.

Gaoqiao Town animal husbandry to raise pigs, sheep, cattle, poultry based. In 2011, Gaoqiao Town raised 30000 pigs, with a year-end stock of 84.1 million; raised 4000 sheep, with a year-end stock of 22 thousand; raised 0449 cattle, with a year-end stock of 45 thousand poultry, with a market stock of 23 thousand. In 2011, Gaoqiao Town produced 1781 tons of meat, including 1519 tons of pork, 6 tons of beef, 130 tons of mutton; 203 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 50 million yuan, accounting for 42.7% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Gaoqiao Town reached 41.51 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 34% of the GDP.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Gaoqiao Town had 500 commercial outlets and 620 employees. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Gaoqiao Town reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade reached 60 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

By the end of 2011, there was a post office in Gaoqiao Town, with a total one-way delivery route of 22 kilometers, a rural postal rate of 100%, and a business income of 800000 yuan.

By the end of 2011, the communication infrastructure of Gaoqiao Town was complete. Telecom could provide 1-10 megabyte broadband network access service, village to village remote control telephone, China Mobile, China Unicom and other communication networks were all over the town, and wireless communication coverage was 100%.

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Gaoqiao Town was 123 million yuan, an increase of 0.5% over the previous year; the per capita savings was 6000 yuan; the balance of various loans was 60.3 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

Transportation

In Gaoqiao Town, Xiangyu railway passes through, with a railway freight station; Baotou Maoming expressway has an entrance and exit in Quanhe village; 316 provincial highway and Quanhui highway cross the town; the village highway network is sound, with more than 30 village roads, with a total length of 200 kilometers, and the village access rate reaches 100%. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Gaoqiao Town was 3 km, with the average road length of 1.5 m; there were 7 urban bridges, with the total length of 350 M.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Gaoqiao Town had one cultural station and 12 rural libraries. There are 2 provincial and municipal cultural relics protection units.

By the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Gaoqiao Town, with more than 500 cable TV users, and the comprehensive coverage rate of radio and television was 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with more than 50 children in Gaoqiao Town; ten primary schools with more than 1800 students and 101 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; one junior middle school with more than 1200 students and 85 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of junior middle school age population, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education are all 100%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 15 medical and health institutions at all levels in Gaoqiao Town, including 1 Town Central Hospital, 14 village clinics and 36 beds. There were 40 health professionals, including 3 licensed doctors, 8 licensed assistant doctors and 4 registered nurses. In 2011, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system in Gaoqiao Town was 98%.

Sports

By the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in Gaoqiao Town.

social security

By the end of 2011, there were 99 urban households with 176 people in Gaoqiao Town, with an expenditure of 36732 yuan, and 1 045 rural households with 1 828 people, with an expenditure of 1 89432 yuan. There is one nursing home in the center, which provides for 80 elderly people with five guarantees.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, Gaoqiao Town had a waterworks with a production capacity of 100 tons per day, an annual domestic water consumption of 36000 tons, and the popularization rate of tap water for residents was 100%; 4 kilometers of trunk water pipes and 2 kilometers of drainage pipes were laid.

By the end of 2011, Gaoqiao Town had 5 main transformers with a total capacity of 1.5 MVA. The annual electricity sales have reached 1.756 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 98%, and the power supply reliability rate is 100%.

History and culture

Gaoqiao Town is a millennium old town. There are two famous bridges, Shuangmu bridge, built in the late Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty. Gaoqiao Town is surrounded by mountains. In the middle of the town, there is a clear river - Quanhe river. There are shuangmuqiao, which was built in the last years of Qianlong and is still well preserved. One is called Donghe bridge, and the other is called Xihe bridge.

According to "Ziyang County annals · Jianzhi annals", Gaoqiao was built on the right river in the south of the county, one across the West River and the other across the East River. Zhou Taixing advocated the construction of stone bridge in the third year of Daoguang (1823), and Pang Tairan donated the Xihe bridge in the seventh year of Daoguang (1827). On Monday in 1832, it was donated to build Donghe bridge. In 1905, it was wusheng JinYuTang. Zuo Lunzhong raised money to repair it. "

Donghe bridge has a unique shape, all of which are of wooden structure. Langgai bridge has a span of about 15 meters and a height of about 10 meters. Xihe bridge has a unique shape, which is also of wooden structure and langgai bridge with a span of about 15 meters and a height of about 8 meters

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng An Kang Shi Zi Yang Xian Xia Xia Zhen Gao Qiao Zhen