Xiaotang Town, Xiaxia Township, Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning Province

Xiaotang town

Xiao Tang Town, belonging to Jianping County, Chaoyang City, Liaoning, is located in the south central part of Jianping county. It is adjacent to sham Jing Town, and is located on the border with Qingfeng mountain town. It borders on three Mongolian villages, and the north is adjacent to the Bai Shan township and Zhangjia yingzi town. The area is 178.06 square kilometers. Up to 2018, the registered residence population was 18943.

In 1903, Jianping County was established and Xinqiu (now Jianping town) was administrated. Xiaotang was located in the village of Xiaotang in Mongolia. In October 1998, the township was set up. In 2003, the original 13 villages were merged into 10 villages. As of June 2020, Xiaotang town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Xiaotang Town, including 2 above scale enterprises and 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1903, Jianping County was established and Xinqiu (now Jianping town) was administrated. Xiaotang was located in the village of Xiaotang in Mongolia.

In the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the township was changed into a village, and Xiaotang town was changed into Xiaotang village.

In 1945, Xiaotang Township belonged to the second district (Wang Zifen).

In March 1958, the county merged 38 townships and 1 township level town. Xiaotang Township and xinglongdi Township were merged to form Xiaotang township (with jurisdiction over seven villages of Xiaotang, xinglongdi, muyingzi, Duzhen, mazhangzi, sijiazi and Qijia).

In September 1980, the Revolutionary Committee was withdrawn and the township was restored.

In October 1998, the township was set up.

In 2003, the original 13 villages were merged into 10 villages.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Xiaotang town had 10 administrative villages, including Datang, zhaojiawan, Xiaotang, Shuitou, Qijia, suzigou, Daohugou, Xincheng, Heishanzui and chataigou, with 100 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiaotang town has jurisdiction over 10 administrative villages. The town people's government is located in Xiaotang village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiaotang town is located in the central and southern part of Jianping County, adjacent to Shenjing town in the East, Qingfengshan town in the south, Sanjia Mongolian Township in the west, Baishan Township and zhangjiayingzi town in the north, covering an area of 178.06 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiaotang town is located in the connecting zone of Inner Mongolia Plateau and southeast coastal area, with low mountains and hills as the main geomorphic features. There are 10 famous peaks and 2 peaks higher than 1000 meters. The highest peak in the territory is Louzi mountain in Daohugou village, with an altitude of 1079.7 meters.

climate

Xiaotang town has a temperate continental monsoon climate, characterized by long winter and short autumn. Four seasons, wind, frost early, alpine, rich in light resources, affected by the territory's topography, uneven distribution of rainfall, climate differences, more disastrous weather. The annual average temperature is 7.6 ℃, and the annual average frost free period is 127 days.

hydrology

There are two rivers in Xiaotang Town, namely Xiaotang River and Qijia river. Xiaotang river originates from dongshanliang of Shuitou Tun, flows through Shuitou village, Xiaotang village, Datang Village, nansijiazi village, beisijiazi village, Sanjia village, Donghu Sutai village and daxindi village, enters Ningcheng county and flows into Laoha river. The river is about 9 km long, with a drainage area of 96 square kilometers, and the average River gradient is 4.8 ‰. Qijia river is a tributary of Haitang river. It originates from the north of Qijia village, passes through Qijia village and Heishanzui village, enters Baishan Township, and finally flows into Haitang River in Taipingzhuang township. Only qijiahe river has open water flow in qianchengzi of the above two rivers, and the rest of the rivers have no flow in dry season.

natural resources

The mineral resources in Xiaotang town include perlite, bentonite, marble, limestone and fluorite. Metal mineral resources include iron and manganese. Among them, the reserve of iron ore is 45 million tons, the exploitable capacity is 38 million tons, the mining area is 9.7 square kilometers, the annual output is 3 million tons, and the exploitable life is 30 years. The reserves of bentonite are 5 million tons, the exploitable capacity is 4.5 million tons, the exploitable life is 15 years, and the annual output is 300000 tons. There are 124000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 27000 mu of available grassland and 86000 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiaotang town was 19098, including 960 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 5%, and 211 floating population. In the total population, there are 9650 males, accounting for 50.5%; 9448 females, accounting for 49.5%; 2986 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 15.6%; 15037 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.8%; 1075 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 5.6%. In the total population, 18143 people (95%) are mainly Han people, and 955 people (5%) are Mongolian and Manchu minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.6 ‰, the death rate was 6.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.4 ‰.

In 2017, there were 16893 permanent residents in Xiaotang town.

As of 2018, the population of Xiao Tong registered residence was 18943.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Xiaotang town was 110 million yuan. From the perspective of major taxes, the value-added tax was 2.08 million yuan, the enterprise income tax was 1.55 million yuan, the individual income tax was 270000 yuan, and the resource tax was 78 million yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 8428 yuan.

Agriculture

The total agricultural output value of Xiaotang town increased from 250000 yuan in 1949 to 1.45 million yuan in 1978, reaching 150 million yuan in 2011. Corn is the main food crop. In 2011, 48161 tons of grain were produced. The main economic crops are sunflower, sugar beet and so on. In 2011, beet output was 480 tons.

Animal husbandry in Xiaotang town is mainly raising poultry, sheep, cattle and pigs. In 2011, the number of poultry raised was 110000, with a year-end stock of 55000; the number of sheep raised was 11797, with a year-end stock of 5444; the number of cattle raised was 1170, with a year-end stock of 604; the number of live pigs raised was 11135, with a year-end stock of 4627. In 2011, 946 tons of meat were produced, including 83 tons of beef, 89 tons of mutton, 494 tons of pork and 285 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 21.28 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Xiaotang town was 104000 mu, including 93000 mu of ecological forest, 12000 mu of economic forest, 250000 trees around farmers' houses, 39% of forest coverage, and 250000 cubic meters of standing trees.

In 2011, there were 53 large and medium tractors, 105 small tractors and 543 sets of supporting machines and tools in Xiaotang town.

Industry

Xiaotang town industry is the industrial production base of iron ore, orange ore and bentonite, forming an industrial system mainly based on the deep processing of iron ore. The total industrial output value increased from 15000 yuan in 1949 to 239000 yuan in 1978, reaching 1.58 billion yuan in 2011, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

In 2011, Xiaotang town had 3 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size with 520 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 754.1 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, including 8 small enterprises with 238 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 2 million yuan. 8 enterprises with sales revenue of 3 million yuan.

In 2018, there were 13 industrial enterprises in Xiaotang Town, of which 2 were above scale.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 150 commercial outlets and 350 employees in Xiaotang town; the total sales of social goods reached 120 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the turnover of urban and rural fair trade was 5 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 14 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Xiaotang town.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xiaotang town was 150 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year, 30 times of 1978; the per capita savings was 7300 yuan, an increase of 7000 times over 1978; the balance of various loans was 35 million yuan, an increase of 20% over the previous year, 350 times of 1978.

social undertakings

Cultural and sports undertakings

In 1996, cable TV was launched in Xiaotang Town, and in 2004, it was handed over to Jianping County Radio and Television Bureau for management. At the end of 2011, there were 3000 cable TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 80%.

At the end of 2011, Xiaotang town had a cultural station with a construction area of 400 square meters, a library with a construction area of 100 square meters and a collection of 4000 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 10 sports venues in Xiaotang Town, with 10% of the permanent residents participating in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 7 kindergartens with 7 full-time teachers, 7 primary schools with 1040 students and 85 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 nine-year school with 650 students and 62 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate reached 100%.

In 2011, the education expenditure of Xiaotang town reached 830000 yuan, the national financial education expenditure was 148000 yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 682000 yuan, an increase of 3% and 5% respectively over the previous year.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a township hospital in Xiaotang Town, with 25 beds, 1.3 medical beds per 1000 people, and the total value of fixed assets was 1.29 million yuan. There were 24 health professionals, including 11 licensed doctors and 11 licensed assistants

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Chao Yang Shi Jian Ping Xian Xia Xia Xiang Xiao Tang Zhen