Old town, Heshui County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province

Old town

The old town, a town under the jurisdiction of Heshui County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, is located in the northeast of Heshui County, connecting haozuipu Township in the East, Banqiao Township in the south, Haoxiang Township in Huachi County and Nanzhuang Township in Qingcheng County in the west, Linzhen Township and dinghansi Township in Huachi County in the north, with a total administrative area of 274.81 square kilometers.

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the first class of donghuachili in Heshui County; in March 1985, it was changed into an old town. In May 2003, Xiaoyuanzi village of Yangping Township and Liugou township was merged into the old town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in old towns was 11489. In June 2020, the old town will have jurisdiction over one community, eight administrative villages and one village level unit.

In 2019, the income from transfer payment and county-level appropriation of old towns will reach 7.9228 million yuan, accounting for 94.1% of the total budget income of 8.418 million yuan, an increase of 198800 yuan or 2.57% over the same period of last year. The sown area of crops is 31156.8 mu, the total output of grain crops is 7115.97 tons, 2650 people (Times) are organized to transfer labor, and the labor income is more than 42 million yuan.

History of construction

In the Qing Dynasty, it belonged to the first class of donghuachi in Heshui county.

In 1912, it was the first district of Heshui county.

When Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia border region was established, it belonged to Chengguan District of Heshui county.

In April 1947, Chengguan town was occupied by the Kuomintang.

In July 1949, Chengguan District was changed.

In March 1957, Chengguan Township was changed.

In October 1958, it was changed into Dongfeng commune; at the end of the same year, it belonged to Qingyang County.

In December 1961, it was restored to Heshui county and renamed Chengguan commune.

In April 1983, Chengguan Township was changed.

In March 1985, it was changed into an old town.

In May 2003, Xiaoyuanzi village of Yangping Township and Liugou township was merged into the old town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, the old town had one community and eight administrative villages: Dongguan, Shuigou, Mujiagou, Miaozhuang, Zhaoyuan, Siyuan, Xiaoyuanzi and Yangping, and 46 villager groups.

In June 2020, the old town governs 1 community, 8 administrative villages: old town community, Shuigou village, Dongguan village, Mujiagou village, sieryuan village, Miaozhuang village, Yangping village, Zhaoyuan village, Xiaoyuanzi village, and another village level unit: Beichuan forest farm living area.

geographical environment

Location context

The old town is located in the northeast of Heshui County, connecting haozuipu Township in the East, Banqiao Township in the south, Haoxiang Township in Huachi County and Nanzhuang Township in Qingcheng County in the west, Linzhen Township and dinghansi Township in Huachi County in the north, with a total administrative area of 274.81 square kilometers.

topographic features

The old town is located in the gully area of the residual tableland of the Loess Plateau, with mountains, rivers and tableland, high in the northeast and low in the southwest. The highest point is 1644 meters above sea level, and the lowest point is 1137 meters above sea level, with an average altitude of 1331 meters.

climate

The annual average temperature of old towns is 6.5 ℃ - 8.5 ℃, the annual sunshine hours are 2100-2500 hours, the annual average frost free period is 151 days, and the annual precipitation is 550-600 mm.

hydrology

The largest river in the old town is Xianchuan River, 16 kilometers long, which flows into Malian River in Banqiao township.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of old towns was 11728, including 554 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 4.72%. There are also 2247 floating population. In the total population, there are 6282 males, accounting for 53.6%; 5446 females, accounting for 46.4%; 2957 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 25.2%; 7886 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 67.3%; 885 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 7.5%. The total population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 8.9 ‰, the death rate was 4.7 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.2 ‰. The population density is 45 people per square kilometer.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in old towns was 11489.

Economics

overview

At the end of 2011, the total revenue of old towns was 704900 yuan, an increase of 8.72% over the previous year. The local fiscal revenue was 3313000 yuan, an increase of 11.9% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 100000 yuan, the value-added tax is 400000 yuan, and the enterprise income tax is 200000 yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 60 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.

In 2018, there will be 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in the old town.

In 2019, the income from transfer payment and county-level appropriation of old towns will reach 7.9228 million yuan, accounting for 94.1% of the total budget income of 8.418 million yuan, an increase of 198800 yuan or 2.57% over the same period of last year. The sown area of crops is 31156.8 mu, the total output of grain crops is 7115.97 tons, 2650 people (Times) are organized to transfer labor, and the labor income is more than 42 million yuan.

Agriculture

The main grain crops in old towns are winter wheat and corn. In 2011, the total grain output was 7800 tons, 665 kg per capita. Economic crops are watermelon, melon, vegetables, green seedlings, etc. Animal husbandry to raise cattle, sheep, pigs, chickens. At the end of 2011, 4514 cattle were raised and 3014 were on hand at the end of the year; 58390 sheep were raised and 37700 were on hand at the end of the year; 4549 pigs were raised and 2472 were on hand at the end of the year; 30000 chickens were raised.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of old towns was about 20 million yuan. There was one industrial enterprise in the old town with 124 employees, an increase of 2.6% over the previous year.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 215 commercial outlets and 376 employees in old towns. The annual turnover of social trade markets was 11.63 million yuan.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits in old towns was 73 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 39 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens in the old town, with 271 children and 8 full-time teachers; 1 primary school, with 938 students and 69 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for primary school-age children; 1 junior middle school, with 1202 students and 97 full-time teachers, with an enrollment rate of 100% for junior middle school-age children, primary to junior middle school enrollment rate, and nine-year compulsory education coverage rate. In 2011, the budget for education in old towns was 120000 yuan. The proportion of education funds (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure within the budget was 5%, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year.

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were one cultural station and one theater in the old town, four village level cultural activity centers, and nine villages (communities) with more than 1000 books.

medical and health work

By the end of 2011, there were 1 central health center, 8 village level health centers (clinics), 5 outpatient departments (clinics), 42 beds and 6.2 million yuan of fixed assets in the old town. There were 26 professional health personnel, including 10 licensed doctors, 8 health nurses, 5 registered nurses and 3 other staff. In 2011, medical institutions (above outpatient department) completed 6400 person times of diagnosis and treatment. The participation rate of new rural cooperative medical system was 97.4%.

social security

In 2011, the number of minimum living security households in old cities and towns was 62, with 86 people, and the expenditure was 7500 yuan, an increase of 33.7% over the previous year; 41 person times of urban medical assistance, and 40 person times of cooperative medical treatment funded by civil affairs departments, with a total expenditure of 20000 yuan, an increase of 50.5% over the previous year. The number of rural minimum living security households was 741, with 2509 people, and the expenditure was 1.81 million yuan, an increase of 1.2% over the previous year; 34 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, with the expenditure of 54400 yuan; 41 people were subsidized by the Civil Affairs Department, with the expenditure of 270300 yuan. The government subsidized 61 people and paid 301100 yuan for pension expenses, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year. 6707 people participated in the new rural social endowment insurance, with the participation rate of 95%.

Transportation

There is national highway G309 passing through the old town.

History and culture

The old town was originally called Chengguan, also known as the old Heshui City, which was named after the ancient county government.

Chinese PinYin : Gan Su Sheng Qing Yang Shi He Shui Xian Xia Xia Zhen Lao Cheng Zhen