Yushu Township, Xiaxia Township, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province

Yushu Township

Yushu Township, subordinate to Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City, Liaoning Province, is located in the middle of Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, bordering Hongmiaozi Township in the East, Huanren Manchu Autonomous County in Benxi City in the southeast, Weiziyu town and Pingdingshan town in the southwest, and Yongling town in the north. It covers an area of 326.17 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, 13594 households registered residence in Yushu township.

In 1984, the commune was abolished and Yushu township was established. As of June 2020, Yushu township has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 8, central street, Yushu village.

In 2018, there were 75 industrial enterprises in Yushu Township, including 4 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 30 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1984, the commune was abolished and Yushu township was established.

administrative division

Division evolution

Before 2000, there were 21 villages in the township.

In 2000, Dashigou village and Shanqian village were abolished, and 19 villages were under the jurisdiction.

In 2004, seven villages in Hebei, Guanjia, Yueyue, Jijia, Baijia, Maolian and Dongjia were abolished.

By the end of 2011, Yushu Township had 12 villagers' committees including Yushu, Hongshi, Hongqi, Caijia, Bianwai, Hejia, LUOQUAN, Hasan, Pengjia, yangzigou, Dudu and chaluzi, and 34 villagers' groups.

Zoning details

As of June 2020, Yushu township has jurisdiction over 12 administrative villages, and the Township People's government is located at No. 8, central street, Yushu village.

geographical environment

Location context

Yushu township is located in the middle of Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, bordering Hongmiaozi Township in the East, Huanren Manchu Autonomous County in Benxi City in the southeast, Weiziyu town and Pingdingshan town in the southwest, and Yongling town in the north. It covers an area of 326.17 square kilometers.

topographic features

Yushu township is located in Changbai Mountain, the terrain is high in the South and low in the north. The territory has undulating terrain, most of which are mountains and hills. The highest peak is located 20.5km east of LUOQUAN village, with an altitude of 1041.3m; the lowest point is located in Yushu village, with an altitude of 245m.

climate

Yushu Township belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by more and more rain in spring, large temperature difference between day and night, hot and rainy summer, clear and heavy frost in autumn, cold and long winter. The annual average temperature is 4.6 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 35.5 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 39.5 ℃. The annual average precipitation is 768.9 mm. The annual average frost free period is 127 days.

hydrology

The rivers in Yushu Township belong to Suzi River Basin, with an area of 186 square kilometers. There are 1 erdaozi River, with a total length of 15 kilometers, 3 tertiary rivers, with a total length of 40 kilometers, and 6 tertiary rivers, with a total length of 20 kilometers. The total runoff is 97.47 million cubic meters. Erdaozi river is the largest river in the territory. It flows through Hejia, Caijia, Hongqi and Yushu villages from southwest to northeast, with a length of 15 kilometers. The main tributaries are Hasan River and Hongshi river.

natural resources

The proven mineral deposits in Yushu Township include marble, crystal stone, jade, platinum, lead, copper, iron, etc. The mined iron ore is 700000 tons, with an annual output of 130000 tons of iron powder. Among other natural resources, there are 15 varieties of ginseng, ginseng under forest, asarum, Fritillaria, astragalus, Platycodon grandiflorum, Gastrodia elata and Schisandra chinensis. There are more than 300 kinds of wild plants, including raccoon dog, spore, wild boar, etc.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Yushu township are flood and waterlogging, which mostly occur from the end of August to the beginning of September, with a return period of about 10 years. The most serious flood disaster occurred on July 29, 1995, which affected 3417 households and 13225 people. The affected area of crops was 8722 mu, 103 houses were damaged, 1 person was injured, 1 large livestock, 5 pigs and sheep and 450 poultry were washed away, 34 bridges and culverts and 31 river dams were destroyed, resulting in economic loss of 47.48 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, Yushu Township had a total population of 13369, including 1630 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 12.2%. Among the total population, 6908 were male, accounting for 51.7%; 6461 were female, accounting for 48.3%; 1586 were under 14 years old, accounting for 11.9%; 10496 were between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.5%; 1287 were over 65 years old, accounting for 9.6%. In the total population, the Manchu nationality is the main, up to 13355 people, accounting for 99%. The birth rate was 5.85 ‰, the death rate was 4.83 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 1.02 ‰.

At the end of 2017, there were 11895 permanent residents in Yushu township.

By the end of 2018, 13594 households registered residence in Yushu township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Yushu township was 33.78 million yuan, an increase of 53% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 27.65 million yuan, an increase of 68% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, business tax was 12.57 million yuan, value-added tax was 5.81 million yuan, enterprise income tax was 4.64 million yuan, and individual income tax was 2.15 million yuan, an increase of 50.8%, 11%, 58% and 13% respectively over the previous year.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Yushu township was 56.28 million yuan, an increase of 9% over the previous year. The agricultural added value accounted for 25% of the GDP, and the per capita net income of farmers was 7800 yuan. Corn and rice are the main food crops, producing 5749 tons of grain, including 3853 tons of corn and 1896 tons of rice. Animal husbandry mainly raises poultry, with 127000 listed poultry, and the total output value of animal husbandry is 9.96 million yuan.

By the end of 2011, Yushu Township had planted 90000 mu, including 81000 mu of protective forest and 9000 mu of economic forest, with a forest coverage rate of 79% and a standing stock of 1918000 cubic meters.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Yushu Township reached 800 million yuan, an increase of 100 million yuan over the previous year; the industrial added value accounted for 65% of the GDP. There are 12 Industrial Enterprises above designated size. One industrial park.

In 2018, there were 75 industrial enterprises in Yushu Township, including 4 Industrial Enterprises above designated size.

business

In 2018, there will be more than 30 stores in Yushu Township with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 3 kindergartens with 320 children and 5 full-time teachers in Yushu township; 3 primary schools with 687 students and 76 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 350 students and 45 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high schools and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

Cultural undertakings

In March 1995, Yushu Township opened Yushu Township cable broadcasting station, 367 kilometers from township to village.

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Yushu Township, with a construction area of 387 square meters.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Yushu Township had 13 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 1 health center and 12 village health centers; 51 beds, including 15 beds in public health institutions, 3.8 medical beds per thousand people, with a total fixed asset value of 1.35 million yuan. There are 29 professional health personnel, including 5 licensed doctors, 2 licensed assistant doctors and 5 registered nurses, with an average of 2.1 health technical personnel, 0.5 licensed (Assistant) doctors and 0.4 registered nurses per 1000 people. The incidence of notifiable infectious diseases is 0, the incidence rate of safe drinking water in rural areas is 100%, the rate of rural sanitary toilets is 30%, the number of new rural cooperative medical care personnel is 13352, the participation rate is 99.6%, the maternal mortality rate is 0, the mortality rate of children under 5, infant mortality and neonatal death rate are 0.1 0.1, 0, 0 respectively.

social security

In 2011, there were 36 households with 69 people in Yushu Township, with an expenditure of 141000 yuan and a monthly per capita of 170 yuan. The number of rural minimum living security households was 329, with 558 people, and the expenditure was 710000 yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 106 yuan, an increase of 7.9% over the previous year; 30 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 86000 yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year; 43 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 84000 yuan, an increase of 7.6% over the previous year; 568 people were supported by the Civil Affairs Department, and the expenditure was 17000 yuan. The government subsidized 53 people and spent 215900 yuan on pension expenses.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Yushu Township had a postal network, with a total one-way length of 80 kilometers and 12 delivery points, with a rural postal rate of 100%; 8000 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, with a business income of 42000 yuan. There are 1 telecom enterprise with 12 service outlets, 2832 fixed line telephone users with 87% penetration rate of telephone users, 1857 mobile phone users and 1136 Internet ports.

Transportation

At the end of 2011, there were two provincial roads in Yushu Township, with a total length of 35 kilometers, leading to Benxi City. There are five county and township level highways, with a total length of 31 kilometers. There are 45 freight cars with 720 tons and 3 passenger cars with 45 seats.

History and culture

Yushu township is named for its ancient elm trees.

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Fu Shun Shi Xin Bin Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xia Xia Xiang Yu Shu Xiang