Gushan Town, Xiazhen Town, Donggang City, Dandong City, Liaoning Province

Gushan Town

Gushan Town, a town under the jurisdiction of Donggang City, Dandong City, Liaoning Province, is located in the west of Donggang City, bordering on huangtukan town by Dayang River in the East, Yellow Sea in the south, lizifang town of Zhuanghe City in Dalian City in the West and Yanghe town of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County in Anshan City in the north, with an administrative area of 198.17 square meters.

In 1772, Fenghuang Inspection Department moved to Dagushan and belonged to Xiuyan Prefecture. In September 1980, Gushan town was established. In 1993, Donggou county was removed and Donggang City was built. Gushan town was subordinate to Donggang City. On January 10, 2002, Gushan town was merged with Xinli Town and established as Gushan town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Gushan town was 62276. As of June 2020, Gushan town has 3 communities and 18 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the people's Government of Gushan town is located at 28 xihou street, Xijie community.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gushan town was 108.12 million yuan, an increase of 61% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 87.12 million yuan, an increase of 55% over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 10767 yuan. In 2018, there were 51 industrial enterprises in Gushan Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 68 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1772, Fenghuang Inspection Department moved to Dagushan and belonged to Xiuyan Prefecture.

In the Xianfeng Period of the Qing Dynasty (1851-1861), a town was built.

In 1906, it was subordinate to Zhuanghe hall.

In 1915, the county was set up.

After the fall of Northeast China, the Japanese puppet authorities set up Dagushan Street office, the Sixth District Office of Dagushan in Zhuanghe county.

In July 1946, the four counties of Zhuanghe, Xiuyan, Fengcheng and Antong set up Gushan county. Dagushan street is the residence of Gushan county government.

In 1949, Gushan county was abolished and Gushan town was established under the jurisdiction of Anton county.

On September 12, 1958, Gushan Town, Gushan Township, Bodhisattva Temple Township and Xinnong Township merged to form Gushan commune, belonging to Anton county.

On March 1, 1965, it was under the jurisdiction of Donggou county.

In January 1966, the organizational system of Gushan town was restored.

In November 1973, the urban office system of Gushan commune was restored.

In September 1980, Gushan town was established.

In March 1985, Gushan town was upgraded to a sub County town.

In August 1988, Gushan town was merged with Gushan township to establish Gushan town.

In 1993, Donggou county was removed to build Donggang City, and Gushan town was subordinate to Donggang City.

On January 10, 2002, Gushan town was merged with Xinli Town and established as Gushan town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Gushan town had 2 communities and 19 administrative villages: Dongjie, Xijie, fengjiatun, gujiatun, zhanjiatun, xinjiadian, liujiatun, dajiangjia, liudafang, shajiatun, beiyinsi, Dongda, cainongwei, daludao, Xinli, gongtun, simenzhang, Wanxing, Miaoling, Xinglong, Xitucheng; 58 resident groups and 193 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Gushan town has 3 communities and 18 administrative villages: Dongjie community, Xijie community, Xinli community, fengjiatun village, gujiatun village, zhanjiatun village, xinjiadian village, liujiatun village, dajiangjia village, liudafang village, shajiatun village, beiyinsi village, Dongda village, daludao village, gushancai village, gongjiatun village, simenzhang village, Wanxing village, Miaoling village, etc Xinglong Village, Xitucheng village, the town people's Government in Xijie community xihou Street 28.

geographical environment

Location context

Gushan town is located in the west of Donggang City, facing huangtukan town with Dayang River in the East, Yellow Sea in the south, lizifang town of Zhuanghe City in Dalian City in the West and Yanghe town of Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County in Anshan City in the north, with an administrative area of 198.17 square kilometers.

topographic features

In the northwest of Gushan Town, the terrain is relatively high, with an average altitude of 5.8 meters, which is a hilly area, mostly loess soil; in the southeast, the terrain is flat, with an average altitude of 3.9 meters, which is a plain area, mostly green alkali soil. Dagushan is the main peak, with the highest peak at 337.3 meters above sea level.

climate

Gushan town has a temperate continental monsoon climate. It is characterized by monsoon, continental and marine climate, with large alternation of cold and warm, strong wind, heavy rainfall and lots of showers. It warms up about 10 days earlier in spring and colds about 10 days later in autumn. The annual average temperature is 12.8 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 32.2 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 25.6 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 179 days, the longest is 207 days, and the shortest is 145 days. The annual average precipitation is 880 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from July to August every year, with the most in August.

hydrology

The largest river in Gushan town is Dayang River, which originates from tangmaoshan, pianling Township, Xiuyan Manchu Autonomous County and flows into the Yellow Sea through dongmajiatuozi of Gushan town. The length of Gushan town is 7.3km, the drainage area is 6000km2, and the average annual flow is 450m3 / s. The main tributaries are Xiaoyang River and Shuangcha river.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Gushan town are rainstorm, wind disaster, flood and so on. Rainstorm disasters occur three times a year, mainly from July to August. The most serious one occurred in 1937, with a precipitation of 400 mm. The water depth to the south of Zhongda street in Zhennei is about 2 meters, and the depression is more than 3 meters. Three days and nights have not subsided, and all the houses have been flooded, causing the biggest flood in hundreds of years. In August 1982, the torrential rain caused the flow of Dayang river up to 11000 cubic meters per second, causing no personal and property losses.

natural resources

Gushan town has 98401 mu of arable land and 31361 mu of usable forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Gushan town was 64290, including 17940 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 27.9%. There are 8290 floating population. In the total population, there are 32169 males, accounting for 50.1%; 32121 females, accounting for 49.9%; 5045 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 7.9%; 49980 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 77.7%; 9265 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 14.8%. Among the total population, 58551 people (91.1%) are Han nationality, and there are 12 ethnic minorities (5739 people, 8.9%) including Mongolia, Hui, Miao and Yi. There is one Manchu ethnic group with more than 2000 people, up to 2301, accounting for 40% of the minority population. In 2011, the birth rate was 1.2 ‰, the death rate was 1.4 ‰, and the natural growth rate was - 0.2 ‰. The population density is 301 per square kilometer.

By the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Gushan town was 65324.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Gushan town was 62276.

Economics

overview

In 2009, the Gross Regional Product of Gushan town was 10.44 billion yuan, including 670 million yuan in the primary industry, 7.75 billion yuan in the secondary industry, 2.02 billion yuan in the tertiary industry, 630 million yuan in fixed assets investment, 231 million yuan in investment promotion, 15.03 million US dollars in export supply, 28.56 million yuan in general budget income, 11000 yuan in disposable income of urban residents, and a per capita income of farmers 8069 yuan.

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gushan town was 108.12 million yuan, an increase of 61% over the previous year. Among them, the local fiscal revenue was 87.12 million yuan, an increase of 55% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, we have completed 16 million yuan of business tax, 19 million yuan of value-added tax, 10 million yuan of enterprise income tax and 2 million yuan of personal income tax, an increase of 7%, 58%, 150% and 100% respectively over the previous year. The per capita net income of farmers is 10767 yuan.

In 2018, there were 51 industrial enterprises in Gushan Town, including 8 Enterprises above Designated Size and 68 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Gushan town are rice and corn. In 2011, Gushan town produced 41876 tons of grain, including 29130 tons of rice and 10446 tons of corn. The main economic crops are vegetables, etc. In 2011, the vegetable planting area was 13335 mu, and the yield was 46211 tons. The main varieties were Chinese cabbage and radish, including 22824 tons of Chinese cabbage and 3143 tons of radish. Animal husbandry to raise pigs, poultry based. In 2011, the number of live pigs was 84000, with 27000 on hand at the end of the year, and the number of poultry was 3.3 million. In 2011, it produced 9750 tons of meat, including 4782 tons of pork, 41 tons of beef, 8 tons of mutton, 8135 tons of eggs and 4 tons of fresh milk.

By the end of 2011, the total afforestation area of Gushan town was 600 mu, including 200 mu of protective forest. In 2011, the fruit planting area was 6319.5 mu, and the output was 7500 tons. The main varieties were apple, peach and pear, including apple 1891 tons, pear 1605 tons and peach 2816 tons. There are 14.26 square kilometers of sea area, 14.26 square kilometers of beach and 3.7 square kilometers of fresh water that can be used for aquaculture. In 2011, the total output of aquatic products was 9506 tons, and the total output value of fishery was 500 million yuan. In 2011, there were 3000 large agricultural machinery.

Industry

Gushan town is an important industrial production base in Eastern Liaoning Province. It has formed an industrial system with clothing, food and mechanical processing as the main parts. It focuses on planning medium-sized industrial clusters such as clothing, food and mechanical processing.

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Gushan Town reached 130

Chinese PinYin : Liao Ning Sheng Dan Dong Shi Dong Gang Shi Xia Xia Zhen Gu Shan Zhen