Changling Town, Wanzhou District, Chongqing

Changling town

Changling Town, subordinate to Wanzhou District of Chongqing, is located in the southeast of Wanzhou District, with Baiyang town in the East, Xintian town in the south, Wuqiao street in the West and Tailong town in the north. It is 15 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, covering a total area of 99.4 square kilometers.

In the late Qing Dynasty, Changling town was located in Guoli, Wanxian County; in 1992, Changling town was built by the combination of Changling Township and Qingshi township. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changling town was 39974. As of June 2020, Changling town has 4 communities and 11 administrative villages, and the people's Government of Changling town is located at 177 Lihua road.

The main food crops in Changling town are rice and corn; the main animal husbandry is raising pigs, cattle and poultry; the main industry is machinery, electronics, building materials and food processing. In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Changling Town, including 2 above scale and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

At the end of Qing Dynasty, it belonged to Guoli, Wanxian county.

In 1950, Changling township was established.

In 1958, Changling township was changed into Changling commune.

In 1983, Changling commune was changed into Changling Township, which is subordinate to Wanxian city, Wanzhou Prefecture, Sichuan Province.

In 1992, Changling Township and Qingshi Township merged to build Changling Town, which is subordinate to Wuqiao District, Wanxian city, Sichuan Province.

In December 2004, it was subordinate to Wanzhou District of Chongqing.

administrative division

In 2011, Changling town has four communities: changlinggang, lihualu, Qingshi and Xiangtan; 11 administrative villages: Longli, Dongqiao, Qiaojia, Liwei, laotu, Luchi, Shuanglong, Liangshui, Banqiao, Anxi and Chadian; 20 resident groups and 61 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Changling town has 4 communities and 11 administrative villages: changlinggang community, lihualu community, Qingshi community, Xiangtan community, Longli village, Dongqiao village, laotu village, Qiaojia village, Liwei village, Anxi village, Chadian village, Liangshui village, Banqiao Village, Shuanglong Village and Luchi village. The town people's government is located at 177 Lihua road.

geographical environment

Location context

Changling town is located in the southeast of Wanzhou District, with Baiyang town in the East, Xintian town in the south, Wuqiao street in the West and Tailong town in the north. It is 15 kilometers away from the government of Wanzhou District, with a total area of 99.4 square kilometers.

topographic features

Changling town is located in the northeast edge of Sichuan Basin, the terrain is high in the East and low in the west, high in the South and low in the north; the highest peak is located in Jiangjun, with an altitude of 1118 meters; the lowest point is located in changlinggang, with an altitude of 240 meters.

climate

Changling town has a subtropical monsoon climate; the annual average temperature is 17.7 ℃, the average temperature in January is 8.6 ℃, the extreme minimum temperature is minus 3.7 ℃ (December 15, 1975); the average temperature in July is 29.5 ℃, the extreme maximum temperature is 42.1 ℃ (August 11, 2010); the minimum monthly average temperature is 7.4 ℃ (January 1975); the average annual temperature range is 10.5 ℃, the maximum daily temperature range is 16.2 ℃ (December 20, 1982); the annual average temperature range is 10.5 ℃, the maximum daily temperature range is 16.2 ℃ (December 20, 1982); the annual average temperature is 10.5 ℃, the maximum daily temperature range is The results show that the long-term annual average is 180 days, the frost free period is 307 days, the longest is 355 days, and the shortest is 274 days; the annual average sunshine hours is 1484.4 hours, and the annual total radiation is 418 kcal / cm2; the duration above 0 ℃ is 355 days (generally on February 5 and January 25 of the next year); the annual average precipitation is 1243 mm, and the annual average rainfall days is 32 days, the maximum is 65 days (1982), the minimum is 18 days (1972); the maximum is 1 The rainfall is 1549.6 mm (1982), and the minimum rainfall is 981.9 mm (1976). The rainfall is concentrated from May to September every year, with the maximum in July.

hydrology

The river course in Changling town belongs to the Yangtze River Basin; the largest river in Changling town is Wuqiao River, which flows from east to west through laotu, Xiangtan, Liangshui, Banqiao, Shuanglong, Longli, changlinggang and other places in Changtan Town, and finally flows into the Yangtze River, with a length of 35 km, a drainage area of 2.3 km2 and an average annual runoff of 2500 m3 / s.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Changling town include landslide, debris flow, rainstorm, thunderstorm, hail, high temperature, drought, flood, frost, wind and so on. The average annual occurrence of flood and waterlogging disasters is 3 times, mainly from May to September, and the serious one occurred on May 19, 1982. Laotu village was seriously affected. The average annual occurrence of drought and waterlogging disasters is 4 times, mainly from June to August.

natural resources

The proven underground mineral deposits in Changling town include limestone, shale, coal, iron ore, magnesium ore, quartz sand, peat, refractory clay, dolomite, etc., of which the reserves of limestone, shale and coal are 230 million tons, and the geological reserves are 180 million tons; the developed limestone mine is located in Luchi village, with an area of 0.8 square kilometers, geological reserves of 110 million tons, recoverable capacity of 80 million tons, and annual output of 2000 tons Tons.

population

In 2011, the total population of Changling town was 42682, including 15318 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 35.9%, and 3318 floating population. In the total population, there are 22000 males, accounting for 51.5%, and 20682 females, accounting for 48.5%; there are 111 Tujia, Miao and Zhuang ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.3%; there are 95 Tujia ethnic minorities, accounting for 85.6% of the minority population, with more than 50 ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate of Changling town was 8.4 ‰, the death rate was 7.3 ‰, the natural growth rate was 1.1 ‰, and the population density was 429.4 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Changling town was 35745.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in Changling town was 39974.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Changling town was 22.218 million yuan, an increase of 131.9% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 12.918 million yuan, an increase of 99.8% over 2010, and the per capita fiscal revenue was 500 yuan, an increase of 150.0% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Changling town was 7226 yuan.

In 2018, there were 30 industrial enterprises in Changling Town, including 2 above scale and 20 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, Changling town has cultivated land area of 42000 mu, 1.4 mu per capita, mostly dry land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Changling town was 190 million yuan, an increase of 26.7% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 40 million yuan. The main food crops in Changling town are rice and corn. In 2011, Changling town produced 20000 tons of grain, 696kg per capita, including 8000 tons of rice and 5000 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Changling town are vegetables, fruits, watermelons and tea. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Changling town was 52000 mu, with an output of 94000 tons. The main varieties are Qingcai, qingcaitou, cucumber and tomato. Animal husbandry in Changling town is mainly to raise pigs, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 61000 pigs in Changling Town, with a year-end stock of 22000; 2000 cattle, with a year-end stock of 2000; and 646000 poultry. In 2011, Changling town produced 3889.8 tons of meat and the total output value of animal husbandry was 108.91 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Changling town was 9000 mu, and the output was 10000 tons. The main varieties were citrus, plum and pear, including 5000 tons of citrus, 2000 tons of plum and 1000 tons of pear. The fishery in Changling town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Changling town was 2 million yuan, accounting for 1.1% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

Changling town industry to machinery, electronics, building materials, food processing. In 2011, the industrial output value of Changling town was 1.5 billion yuan, an increase of 39.0% over 2010; the industrial added value was 550 million yuan, accounting for 64.0% of the total output value. In 2011, there were 8 large-scale industrial enterprises with 3000 employees in Changling Town, realizing an industrial added value of 450 million yuan, an increase of 35% over 2010, including 1 large-scale industrial enterprise with 1000 employees, realizing an industrial added value of 180 million yuan, an increase of 38% over 2010, and 1 enterprise with sales revenue of more than 100 million yuan.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 132 commercial outlets and 350 employees in Changling town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Changling town reached 80 million yuan, an increase of 14.0% over 2010; there were four urban and rural markets, with an annual turnover of 52 million yuan, an increase of 47.0% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, three banks in Changling town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of deposits was 510 million yuan, an increase of 21.2% over 2010; the per capita savings was 11949 yuan; the balance of various loans was 30 million yuan, an increase of 12.4% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there were 2 kindergartens with 585 children and 45 full-time teachers in Changling town; 1 primary school with 1251 students and 113 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary school was 100.0%; 2 junior middle schools with 1468 students and 111 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100.0%; there were 6 private and educational institutions at all levels By. In 2011, the education fund of Changling town was 240 million yuan, and the national financial education fund was 220 million yuan.

Science and technology

The end of 2011

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Wan Zhou Qu Xia Xia Zhen Zhang Ling Zhen