Shuanghe town
Shuanghe town belongs to Zhongxiang City, Hubei Province. It is located in the west of Zhongxiang City, adjacent to phosphate town in the East, Lengshui town and Ziling town in Dongbao District of Jingmen City in the south, shiqiaoyi town and Xianju town in Dongbao District in the west, and Huji town in the north.
Shuanghe town has a total area of 235 square kilometers. By the end of 2014, it had jurisdiction over 2 communities and 34 administrative villages, with a total population of 39217 (2017). In 2013, the total industrial and agricultural output value of the town was 12.906 billion yuan.
Shuanghe town is located in hilly area, with subtropical monsoon climate, four distinct seasons and the same period of rain and heat. It is one of the important industrial towns in Jingmen area of Hubei Province, and is one of the "top 100 towns in Hubei Province".
Historical evolution
Shuanghe, formerly known as bengtuyi, formed a market as early as the first year of Shunzhi (1644). Because bengtuyi is located at the confluence of luotiegou water from the north and Xianghe River from the west, it is also known as Shuanghekou, hence Shuanghe. In July 1949, Shuanghe District of Zhongxiang county was established. In December 1950, Shuanghe district was renamed the Fourth District of Zhongxiang county. In January 1951, Youji Township under the jurisdiction of the Fifth District (Lengshui) of Zhongxiang county was put under the jurisdiction of the fourth district. In January 1952, the 12th district was established in Zhongxiang County, and four townships in Shuanghe District, including Youji, Tangli, Hanbin and Shuangmiao, were put under the jurisdiction of the 12th district. In January 1954, the fourth district was renamed Shuanghe district. In March 1955, Zhongshankou district (District 12) was abolished, and four townships, including Youji, were returned to Shuanghe district. In June 1956, Shuanghe district was abolished and a rural work guidance group was set up. in January 1958, Shuanghe rural work guidance group was abolished and renamed Shuanghe district. In September 1958, Zhongxiang County implemented people's communization, and established Shuanghe people's Commune and duanji people's commune. In September 1959, duanji people's commune was abolished and put under the jurisdiction of Shuanghe people's commune. In May 1961, Shuanghe people's commune was abolished and Shuanghe district was reestablished. in November 1975, Zhongxiang County merged the districts and established Shuanghe people's Commune and phosphate rock people's commune. In March 1984, Zhongxiang County withdrew the community and established the district (town), abolished the Shuanghe people's Commune and reestablished the Shuanghe district. In October 1987, Shuanghe district was abolished and Shuanghe town was established.
administrative division
By the end of 2014, Shuanghe town had jurisdiction over Guanchong village, NANPENG village, changchong village, Yangping village, Zengji village, Shuangfeng Village, Huangping village, yuexiangguan village, Guangming Village, Banzhu village, Lishan village, Gaolou village, xiangchong village, Shilong village, ouhu village, Yinping village, Tiantai village, Minsheng Village, Linping village, Zhouping village, duanji village, Cuiyan village, Xiaoping village, Daqiao village, Sanli village, Shuanglong Village There are 34 administrative villages including Dingping village, luochong village, Santong village, Longyu village, xiachong village, Shuangchong village, Baiyun Village and Zhulin village, and 2 communities including Jiangbei community and Shuanghe community. The town government is located in Shuanghe community.
geographical environment
Location context
Shuanghe town is located in the west of Zhongxiang City, Hubei Province, adjacent to Phosphorite town in the East, Lengshui town and Ziling town in Dongbao District of Jingmen City in the south, shiqiaoyi town and Xianju town in Dongbao District in the west, and Huji town in the north. The total area of the town is 235 square kilometers, with the town center at 112 ° 16 ′ and 31 ° 17 ′ n.
topographic features
Shuanghe town is a hilly area with high terrain in the northwest and low terrain in the southeast. The surface slope is gentle and the ground is rugged. The altitude of the whole town is generally below 500 meters.
climate
Shuanghe town is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons, the same period of rain and heat, and sufficient light and heat. The annual average temperature is 15.9 ℃, and the annual average rainfall is 885 mm.
natural resources
mineral resources
The mineral resources in Shuanghe town include aluminum ore, limestone, dolomite, silica, etc., which are mainly distributed in Lishan village, Linping village, Yinping village, xiachong village, etc.; as of 2011, the limestone reserves in Shuanghe town are 100 million tons, the aluminum ore reserves are 02.5 million tons, the dolomite reserves are 48 million tons, and the silica reserves are 05 million tons.
plant resources
The main tree species in Shuanghe town are pine, cypress, oak, poplar, willow, camphor, Ligustrum lucidum, mulberry, toon, Qingtong, Paulownia, Robinia pseudoacacia, poplar, Italian poplar, etc.; the main fruit trees are citrus, pear, peach, plum, apricot, ginkgo, persimmon, plum, cherry, loquat, grape, jujube, hawthorn, chestnut, walnut, etc.; the main medicinal plants are Atractylodes lancea, Chaihu, wild chrysanthemum, Ophiopogon japonicus, pinellia, Platycodon grandiflorum, caryophyllum Qiancao, kudzu, almond, peach kernel, ginkgo, Houttuynia cordata, etc.
Animal resources
The main wild animals in Shuanghe town are leopard, wolf, fox, badger, otter, wild cat, weasel, wild sheep, hare, wild boar, etc., the wild birds are magpie, myna, crow, sparrow, swallow, dove, eagle, owl, etc., and the reptiles are turtle, turtle, toad, centipede, snake, earthworm, Eupolyphaga, scorpion, etc.
Population nationality
Shuanghe town has a total population of 39217 (2017), with the Han nationality as the main ethnic group.
Economic overview
overview
In 2011, the gross social product of Shuanghe town reached 8.62 billion yuan, the fiscal revenue was 66.9286 million yuan, the national tax was 33.1923 million yuan, the local tax was 33.7363 million yuan, and the annual per capita net income of farmers was 8500 yuan.
primary industry
Shuanghe town's agriculture is mainly rice, wheat, rape, and breeding. In 2011, the town's total agricultural output value was 404 million yuan, and 53 professional agricultural cooperatives were established. The town's grain planting area was 5022 hectares, with a total yield of 46739 tons per hectare and 9310 kg per hectare. The oil planting area was 1905 hectares, with a total yield of 4543 tons. There were 31839 live pigs on the market and 550 other economic crops The total yield is 6880 tons.
the secondary industry
Shuanghe town's industries are mainly building materials and chemical industry. In 2011, the town achieved a total industrial output value of 818400 yuan, with 391 industrial enterprises, including 11 county-level enterprises. The main industrial categories include phosphorus chemical industry, auto parts, building materials construction, fireworks and firecrackers, etc. the main industrial products include automobile axle, calcium superphosphate, urea based compound fertilizer, synthetic ammonia, monoammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, nitrocellulose, etc Compound fertilizer, cement, etc.
the service sector; the tertiary industry
In 2011, there were three financial outlets in Shuanghe Town, with a year-end deposit balance of 650 million yuan, a loan balance of 380 million yuan, and more than 40000 letters. There are 2 large-scale shopping malls, 30 large-scale catering (hotels), 30 hairdressing, 25 automobile, motorcycle and home appliance repair industries, 13 typing, copying and photography industries, and more than 500 agricultural means, chemical industry, tobacco, alcohol and non-staple food, grain and oil, clothing, general merchandise, hardware, building materials, daily necessities and medicine industries in the town, with a total retail sales of 210 million yuan.
social undertakings
Urban construction
In 2011, the road of Shuanghe town is 10 kilometers long, including 10000 meters of cement hardened roadway, 60000 meters of sidewalk, with a total area of 340000 square meters, 10000 meters of sewer, 5000 square meters of green belt, and 3 landscaping sites, covering an area of 1300 square meters; 120 street lamps are installed; 40 garbage cans are equipped, and 2 garbage disposal sites are provided.
Culture and art
The traditional art forms in Shuanghe town include walking on stilts, walking on Lotus boat, dragon lantern, Beng shell essence, etc.; the art groups include waist drum team, song and dance band, suona team, Huagu troupe, etc.; the cultural activity places include town sports station, cultural square, etc. as of 2011, there are 35 Rural Libraries in the town.
education
In 2014, Shuanghe town had one junior middle school, one Zhenzhi primary school, two Central Primary Schools (duanji, Zengji), two village primary schools (Banzhu, Dingping), one teaching point (xiachong), one Zhenzhi kindergarten and four central kindergartens (Zengji, duanji, Dingping, Banzhu). There are 1786 students in Compulsory Education (including 545 junior high school students and 1241 primary school students), and there are 909 children in kindergarten. There are 256 teaching staff, 248 full-time teachers (including 20 senior, 192 intermediate and 36 junior), and the qualification rate of teachers is 100%. There are 10 discipline leaders (including 3 at Jingmen level and 7 at Zhongxiang level), 28 backbone teachers (including 1 at provincial level, 10 at Jingmen level and 17 at Zhongxiang level).
medical and health work
There is Shuanghe health center in Shuanghe Town, which is a "first class a" hospital, covering an area of 21000 square meters, with 40 open beds and more than 6 million yuan of fixed assets. In 2011, there were 117 cadres and workers, including 4 deputy chief physicians and 46 intermediate professional titles. As of 2011, there were 34 clinics in the town with 73 rural doctors. In the whole year, 11997 households and 29740 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical insurance, with the coverage rate of 97%.
social security
In 2014, Shuanghe town had 2187 households of urban and rural minimum living allowances, 2650 people, with an annual subsidy of 4488756 yuan; 190 people were supported by the five guarantees, with an annual subsidy of 728000 yuan; 253 people were given preferential care, with an annual subsidy of 875708 yuan; 1203 people were given longevity allowance, with an annual subsidy of 428160 yuan.
traffic
In Shuanghe Town, there are double track of Jiaozhou Liuzhou railway, national highway 207, Xiangjing Expressway and provincial highway 311 running through. The railway has a railway station (freight) in Shuanghe. As of 2011, the town has 98 kilometers of village roads, which can reach 100% of the administrative villages, with a road hardening rate of 90%. There are 35 bridges in the town, including 8 railway bridges and 27 highway bridges.
scenic spot
Ecological landscape of Leisure Village
Zhaizigou ecological agriculture
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