Longxing Town, Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province

Longxing

Longxing town is under the jurisdiction of Longjiang County, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province. Longxing Town, located in the west of Longjiang County, is a semi mountainous area. It is adjacent to Nianzi mountain area in the East, 15 kilometers away from Binzhou railway line; it is adjacent to five towns around Zhalantun city in Inner Mongolia in the west, 40 miles away from national first-class national highway; it is adjacent to Shanquan town and jiqinhe Township in the south. The total administrative area is 625.33 square kilometers. Longxing town is a merged Town, which is formed by the merging of the original yaluhe Township and Longxing town. Longxing Town, formerly known as "Li San Dian". In March 1956, it was renamed Longxing town as "the prosperous place of Longjiang". By the end of 2018, the registered residence population of Longxing town was 48989.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises and 66 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Longxing town.

Historical evolution

In 1905, it belonged to Heishui hall. In the 14th year of Guangxu reign, it belonged to Longjiang mansion.

1913. It belongs to Longjiang County and is called lishandian. In 1917, mushroom gas Reclamation Bureau moved to lishandian.

In 1929, five district offices were set up, belonging to Yalu county. In April 1933, it was transferred to Jingxing county. In 1940, it was changed to lishandian village.

In 1946, it was changed to lishandian District, belonging to Longjiang County. In 1956, for culture, lihuawan longgou township.

In 1958, it was merged into Longxing commune. In 1986, Longxing town was changed. In September 2002, yaluhe township was incorporated into the city.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Longxing town has 17 villages, including Longxing, sijiashan, Fenyong, Dongfeng, yaluhe, Dawan, Xiaowan, Xingong, Xin'an, Rongsheng, Xincheng, Wenhua, Qilin, Desheng, Jiubian, Huayuan and Lihua.

In 2019, Longxing town has one community and 17 administrative villages: lisandian community, Longxing village, Desheng village, Wenhua Village, Huayuan village, Qilin village, Jiubian village, Xin'an village, Xingong village, Lihua village, Xincheng village, Rongsheng village, yaluhe village, sijiashan village, Dawan village, Fenyong village, Dongfeng Village and Xiaowan village. The people's government is stationed in Longxing village.

geographical environment

Location context

Longxing town is located in the northwest of Longjiang County, bordering Zishan District in the East, jiqinhe Township and Shanquan town in the south, and Xinlin town in zate banner of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the West and northwest.

topographic features

Longxing town is located in the transition zone between Daxing'an Mountains and Songping plain, with a large undulating terrain, high in the West and low in the East, and a mountainous area.

climate

Longxing town has a temperate monsoon climate, with annual average temperature of 1.8 ℃, average temperature of - 22 ℃ in January and extreme minimum temperature of - 38 ℃; average temperature of 22.4 ℃ in July and extreme maximum temperature of 36.4 ℃.

hydrology

There are five rivers in Longxing Town, including Jiqin River, Yalu River, Kudi River, Qilin River and yargenchu River, with a total length of 77 kilometers and a drainage area of 484 square kilometers.

natural resources

The main underground mineral deposits in Longxing town are Maifanshi and marine mudstone. Among them, the reserves of Maifanshi are 100000 tons and the reserves of granular mudstone are 4 million cubic meters. There are dozens of wild animals, such as pheasant, rabbit, wolf, sand half chicken, quail squirrel, fat head fish, catfish, carp, grass root fish, etc. Medicinal plants are Polygala, Scutellaria, Plantago, Saposhnikovia, etc. There are Auricularia auricula, pine nuts, hazelnut and hazelnut mushrooms in the mountain forest.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Longxing town was 53416. There are 1018 floating population. In the total population, there are 30425 males, accounting for 57%; 22091 females, accounting for 43%; 9036 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 16.9%; 14217 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 26.6%; 16375 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 30.7%; 13788 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 25.8%. In the total population, 4710 people (83.7%) are Han nationality, and 8706 people (16.3%) are Korean, Hui, Mongolian and Manchu. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.1 ‰, the death rate was 2.75 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.35 ‰. The population density is 83 per square kilometer.

Economics

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Longxing town was 570 million yuan, the area of agricultural cultivated land was 431000 mu, and the agricultural added value accounted for 76.2% of the GDP. Corn is the main root food crop. In 2011, the total grain output was 230000 tons. By the end of 2011, the total area of afforestation was 209000 mu, including 163000 mu of protective forest and 20000 mu of economic forest. In 2011, the total revenue was 13.72 million yuan, an increase of 8.49% over 2010. The local fiscal revenue was 2.16 million yuan, an increase of 53.5% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions was 106 million yuan. In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises and 66 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters in Longxing town.

Sociology

Cultural undertakings

At the end of 2011, Longxing town had a cultural station, 17 village cultural centers, a library, 17 rural libraries, and a collection of 25000 books. There were more than 20 amateur creative team members in photography, calligraphy, fine arts, sculpture and literature.

education

At the end of 2011, there were 14 primary schools in Longxing Town, with 2362 students and 179 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; there were 2 middle schools, with 917 students and 103 teaching staff. The enrollment rate of primary schools and nine-year compulsory education coverage reached 98%. In 2011, the education budget of Longxing town was 1.3754 million yuan, an increase of 5.2% over 2010.

Medical service

At the end of 2011, there were 2 health centers in Longxing Town, 102 beds, 2 medical places per thousand people, and 38 professional health personnel, with an average of 0.7 health technicians per thousand people. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Longxing town was 100%, while that of rural health centers was 90%.

Sports

At the end of 2011, fitness equipment was installed in four villages, and fitness rehabilitation equipment was installed in one village. People who often participate in sports activities accounted for 20% of the permanent residents.

radio and television

Longxing town began to open broadcasting station in 1956. In 2011, the comprehensive radio coverage rate was 100%. At the end of 2011, the broadcasting station changed its name to cable TV station, with 9080 cable TV users, accounting for 81%.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Longxing town was 1240, with 143 people, and the expenditure was 15.77 million yuan, 91.7 yuan per month, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 20 people were supported by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 71000 yuan, an increase of 12.6% over 2010. 141 people were given various kinds of state pension and subsidies. Social welfare was 130800 yuan, an increase of 4% over the previous year. At the end of the year, 18878 people participated in rural social endowment insurance.

traffic

There are Nianhua highway and township road Y006 passing through Longxing town.

History and culture

Name and origin

Longxing Town, formerly known as lishandian, was named after lishandian, a native of Shandong Province, who opened a local hotel around 1900. In 1956, it was renamed Longxing, meaning the prosperity of Longjiang.

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Sheng Qi Qi Ha Er Shi Long Jiang Xian Xia Xia Zhen Long Xing Zhen