Chaoyang
Chaoyang Town, belonging to Xiangfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, is located in the southwest of Xiangfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. It extends to Liming street in the East, Wanggang town in Nangang District in the west, Pingfang District in the South and Jianshe street in the north. Chaoyang town covers an area of 54 square kilometers. By the end of 2018, Chaoyang town had 17022 registered residence population.
Chaoyang town successively belongs to Zhoujia Town, bungalow District, Xiangfang District, bungalow commune, Binjiang District, suburb and Power District of Shuangcheng county. In 1958, Chaoyang commune was established. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township, belonging to the power district. In 1999, the township was transformed into a town. In August 2006, it belongs to Xiangfang District. As of October 2019, Chaoyang town has 2 communities and 10 administrative villages.
In 2018, there were 285 industrial enterprises in Chaoyang Town, including 11 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Historical evolution
Chaoyang town is under the jurisdiction of Zhoujia Town, bungalow District, Xiangfang District, bungalow commune, Binjiang District, suburb and Power District in Shuangcheng county.
In 1958, Chaoyang commune was established.
In 1983, it was changed into Chaoyang Township, under the jurisdiction of the power district.
In 1999, the township was removed and the town was built.
In 2006, the original power area was put under the jurisdiction of Xiangfang District.
administrative division
By the end of 2011, Chaoyang town had two comprehensive and Xingsheng residents' committees, 10 Qianjin, Xianfeng, Yongsheng, Jinxing, Dongsheng, Fumin, Pingshun, Yongsheng, Xinli and Ping'an villagers' committees, 180 residents' groups and 51 villagers' groups.
As of October 2019, Chaoyang town has 2 communities and 10 administrative villages.
geographical environment
Location context
Chaoyang town is located in the southwest of Xiangfang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. It extends to Liming street in the East, Wanggang town in Nangang District in the west, Pingfang District in the South and Jianshe street in the north. Chaoyang town covers an area of 54 square kilometers.
climate
Chaoyang town has four distinct seasons, with cold and dry winter and less precipitation. The average temperature in January is - 20 ℃.
natural disaster
Chaoyang town is rugged with high altitude. In general years, there is less snow in winter and drought in spring, and it is difficult to store water when the rivers and hills are overflowing.
population
At the end of 2011, Chaoyang town had a total population of 25815. There are 1621 floating population. In the total population, there are 15471 males, accounting for 60%; 10344 females, accounting for 40%; 2580 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 10%; 9471 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 36.7%; 11008 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 42.6%; 2756 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 10.7%. In the total population, 23347 people (90%) are Han nationality, and 2468 people (10%) are Korean, Manchu and other minorities. In 2011, the birth rate was 0.6 ‰, the death rate was 0.3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 0.3 ‰.
By the end of 2018, Chaoyang town had 17022 registered residence population.
Economics
overview
In 2011, the total revenue of Chaoyang town was 21.27 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year.
In 2018, there were 285 industrial enterprises in Chaoyang Town, including 11 Industrial Enterprises above Designated Size and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.
Agriculture
The cultivated land area of Chaoyang town is 20895 mu. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 372.26 million yuan. The main food crops are wheat and corn. In 2011, 7000 tons of grain were produced.
Industry
Chaoyang town to chemical, casting, machining, plastic products, building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 4.8 billion yuan, an increase of 42.9% over the previous year.
social undertakings
Cultural undertakings
At the end of 2011, Chaoyang town had one cultural station, eight village cultural activity centers, eight libraries and a collection of more than 15 million books. There are 20 members of amateur photography, calligraphy, fine arts and literature creation team.
education
At the end of 2011, Chaoyang town had 4 primary schools with 1642 students, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; 2 middle schools with 1342 students, the enrollment rate of primary school and primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%; 1 university with 2789 students.
medical and health work
At the end of 2011, Chaoyang town had 1 health center, 14 health centers, 26 beds and 15 professional health personnel.
social security
By the end of 2011, Chaoyang town had 100% of cable TV households. Social security in 2011, there were 64 households with 96 people in the urban minimum living security system, and the expenditure was 372000 yuan, 323 yuan per month, an increase of 3% over the previous year.
At the end of 2011, Chaoyang town had 143 rural minimum living security households with 281 people, with an expenditure of 312000 yuan, 92.5 yuan per capita per month, an increase of 4% over the previous year; seven people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 19600 yuan; 27 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, with an expenditure of 54000 yuan.
At the end of 2011, Chaoyang town received state pension and subsidies for 20 people, and the pension expenses were 150000 yuan. There are 2 community service centers. At the end of the year, 1263 people participated in the new rural endowment insurance.
traffic
Chaoyang town has three main roads and one expressway.
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