Panlong Town, Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province

Panlong town

Panlong town belongs to Baota District, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is located in the north of Baota District, adjacent to Yongping town of Yanchuan County in the East, Qinghuabian town in the south, Liangcun town in the West and yujiaping town of Zichang County in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 24 kilometers, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 24 kilometers, with a total area of 263.58 square kilometers.

There are two patriotic education bases in Panlong Town, such as the martyrs' cemetery of Panlong campaign. One jiajiahe site is a provincial cultural relic protection unit.

As of June 2020, Panlong town has one community and 36 administrative villages. As of 2018, the population of Panlong town registered residence was 24404. In 2011, the total output value of industrial commodities was 13.518 billion yuan, and the total output value of agricultural products was 13.518 billion yuan.

Historical evolution

In Song Dynasty, there was Panlong temple, also known as Panlong temple. The town is named after the temple.

According to the records of Shaanxi Tongzhi by Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty, the local area has become a town.

In 1937, the Soviet government of Northern Shaanxi Province moved to the town, and in the same year, Zichang County was transferred to Yan'an county.

In 1958, Panlong commune was established.

In 1984, it was changed into Panlong town.

In 2000, Xiaping township was abolished and merged into Panlong town.

In 2011, Panlong town abolished Guantun Township and merged into Panlong town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Panlong town had jurisdiction over Panlong and Guantun communities, including Yunshan temple, baijiabian, quanchahe, yushuping, Longwan, shijiawa, Guantun, Hanjiagou, Songjiagou, guanlupo, zhangsigou, shijiabian, chenjiabian, Shijiagou, Lutun, tudong, Sunya, caoliaugou, qianhegou, houhegou, Yongsheng, liqu, Zhangshan getai, Wangjiagou, Ciyaogou and tuojia Gou, Yanyao, qianshanyao, Guojiazhuang, Hemao, sizui, wohuwan, Panlong, Zhifanggou, zhifangping, Liuping, Maogou, Xingou, Wangzhuang, Zaoyuan, Laozhuang, houshanyao, getuo, Hetaoping, Yadi, YINZUI, mujiaping, Xiaping, lijiabian, sanzhigou, Luping, Shangping, datagou, laozhuangwan, yushumao, Shengli, Jita, Nanta, qianmiaogou There are 65 administrative villages in houmiaogou, Xinmin, liyayao, zhutawan, niujiagou and lujiagou, and 105 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Panlong town has one community and 36 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in Wangjiagou village.

geographical environment

Location context

Panlong town is located in the north of Baota District, adjacent to Yongping town of Yanchuan County in the East, Qinghuabian town in the south, Liangcun town in the West and yujiaping town of Zichang County in the north. The maximum distance between the East and the west is 24 kilometers, and the maximum distance between the north and the south is 24 kilometers, with a total area of 263.58 square kilometers.

topographic features

Panlong town is located in the hilly and gully area of the Loess Plateau in Northern Shaanxi, with high terrain in the north and low terrain in the south. In the territory, there are undulating hills, mainly hills, with an average altitude of 1100 meters.

Climatic characteristics

Panlong town has a warm temperate continental monsoon climate. The annual average temperature is 15 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 10 ℃, and the average temperature in July is 25 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 185-210 days. The annual average rainfall is 360 mm, and the rainfall is concentrated from May to September, with the most in August.

natural resources

The underground mineral deposits in Panlong town include coal and oil. Among them, the proven oil reserves are 17.6022 million tons, and the developed Panlong oil production plant is located in Ciyaogou village, with an area of 534 square kilometers and an annual output of 85000 tons. The proven coal reserves are 43.86 million tons, and the developed coal enterprises include Guantun coal mine and sizui coal mine. Guantun coal mine is located in Longwan village, with an area of 110.3 square kilometers and an annual output of 3 million tons; sizui coal mine is located in Yongsheng Village, with an area of 19.43 square kilometers and an annual output of 450000 tons.

population

By the end of 2011, Panlong town had a total population of 21871, including 11778 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 53.85%. There are 1199 floating population. In the total population, there are 11326 males, accounting for 51.79%; 10545 females, accounting for 48.21%; 2617 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 12%; 17162 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 78.4%; 2092 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 9.6%. In 2011, the birth rate was 9.7 ‰, the death rate was 5.2 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 4.5 ‰. The population density is 78 per square kilometer.

As of 2018, the population of Panlong town registered residence was 24404.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Panlong town was 80000 yuan, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Panlong town was 6228 yuan.

In 2018, there were three industrial enterprises in Panlong Town, among which one was above the designated size. There is a comprehensive store or supermarket with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

primary industry

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Panlong town was 118 million yuan, accounting for 60% of GDP. The area of agricultural cultivated land is 37600 mu, and the area of forest land is 136700 mu. In 2011, Panlong town produced 8542 tons of grain. The main economic crops are vegetables. In 2011, Panlong town produced 5751 tons of vegetables. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Panlong town was 22700 mu, including 21500 mu of Apple planting area and 11300 mu of Apple bearing area; the output was 21000 tons, including 20000 tons of apple.

Animal husbandry in Panlong town is mainly for raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, Panlong town had 7000 pigs, 3256 at the end of the year; 600 sheep, 200 at the end of the year; 120 cattle, 60 at the end of the year; 103000 poultry, 80000 listed poultry. In 2011, Panlong town produced 492 tons of meat, including 420 tons of pork, 40.2 tons of mutton and 30 tons of beef; 432 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 1.05 million yuan, accounting for 6% of the total agricultural output value.

the secondary industry

In 2011, Panlong town had an industrial enterprise with 1200 employees. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Panlong town was 106 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the industrial added value increased by 3.2% over the previous year, and the industrial added value accounted for 1.5% of the GDP. There is one oil enterprise. In 2011, Panlong town produced 85300 tons of oil.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

By the end of 2011, Panlong town had 99 commercial outlets and 201 employees. In 2011, the total sales volume of social commodities in Panlong town was 1.359 million yuan, an increase of 8.4% over the previous year; the transaction volume of urban and rural fair trade was 1.96 million yuan, an increase of 8.5% over the previous year. As of the end of 2011, there was one credit union and other financial institution and one business point in Panlong town. There are 4 hotels, hostels and guest houses with 48 beds. In 2011, Panlong town received 6000 tourists, an increase of 2% over the previous year, and its tourism income was 130000 yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year.

Transportation

In 2011, there was a township highway in Panlong Town, with a length of 20.5 km. The annual passenger volume is 105000 person times, and the annual freight volume is 206000 tons. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Panlong town was 3.5km, and there were 3 urban bridges, with a total length of 98m.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, Panlong town had 8 cultural institutions, 1 cultural square, 150 digital films, 50 village cultural rooms, 49 Rural Libraries, and more than 200000 books. Folk art with local characteristics includes waist drum, paper cutting, Yangko, etc. By the end of 2011, Panlong town had 23 kilometers of cable TV network cable lines, 12 kilometers of cable lines and 126 cable TV users. The comprehensive coverage rate of TV is 100%.

education

By the end of 2011, Panlong town had 3 kindergartens with 204 children; 2 Central Primary Schools with 304 students; 1 junior middle school with 375 students and 88 full-time teachers. The enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle schools are 96%, the enrollment rate from primary school to primary school is 95%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education is 93%.

public health

By the end of 2011, there were 36 medical and health institutions at all levels in Panlong Town, including 2 central health centers, 34 village clinics, 49 health technicians, 33 licensed doctors, 2.2 health technicians per thousand people, and 20 beds, 1 bed per thousand people. In 2011, medical institutions in Panlong town (above outpatient department) completed 11121 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 168 times of hospitalized operation and 10218 person times of discharged patients. The utilization rate of hospital bed was 87%.

In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases (Jia Yilei) in Panlong town was 12/10 million; the prevalence of safe drinking water in rural areas was 100%, the prevalence rate of rural sanitary latrines was 86%, the participation rate of new rural cooperative medical care system was 19897, the participation rate was 100%, the maternal mortality rate, the mortality rate of children under 5 years old, infant mortality rate and neonatal mortality rate were 0.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Yan An Shi Bao Ta Qu Xia Xia Zhen Pan Long Zhen