Yong'an Town, Tongjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province

Yongan Town

Yongan Town belongs to Tongjiang County, Bazhong City, Sichuan Province, China. It is located in the north east of the county, 43 kilometers away from the county, and adjacent to seven towns. The town covers an area of 110.19 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over 2 communities, 16 administrative villages and 86 villager groups, with a population of 20181 (2017). Within the territory, national highway S302 traverses its territory for 16 kilometers; there are 16 village roads, with 115 kilometers of traffic mileage.

The town economy is dominated by grain, animal husbandry, tea and labor. There are 5400 mu guoyinghuo Tiangang tea farm and 3600 Mu joint-stock huajiaping tea farm. There are more than 600 Red Army sites in the territory, including 32 Red Army factories, 4 Red Army hospitals, 1 Pengyang school and many Red Army stone inscriptions. There are more than 70 cultural sites of the Han Dynasty, including 4 gates and 42 stone slogans. It is a famous town of ancient culture, Red Army culture, folk culture and tea culture in Tongjiang County.

On May 25, 2020, Sichuan Provincial People's Government approved Bazhong City to adjust the administrative divisions of some townships and towns in Tongjiang County and Pingchang county (cfzm [2020] No. 4): shaping township was cancelled and its administrative area was put under the jurisdiction of Yong'an Town, and the people's Government of Yong'an town was stationed at No. 85 Dehan street, kucaoba community.

Evolution of organizational system

The old name of Yong'an is "kucaoba", which means "kucaoba" is in harmony with "Kucao", so it is named. In 1938 (27 years of the Republic of China), kucaoba was renamed Yong'an, which was named after the meaning of eternal peace. The people's commune was changed in 1958. He returned to his hometown in 1984. in April 2001, the township was changed into a town. in May 2005, the original Bixi township was merged into Yong'an town. on June 1, 2005, the original Bixi township was officially listed as the people's Government of Yong'an town.

administrative division

Under the jurisdiction of Yong'an Town, there are two communities, kucaoba community and Bixi street community. There are 16 administrative villages, including dehancheng village, leigucheng village, longhanya village, jiuxianping village, hejiagou village, zhengjiaying village, sunjiaping village, Luojiaba village, Luoping village, Xianba village, Xiaoping village, bixipo village, heitanyan village, huotiangang village, shimiaozi village, yuejiapo village, and 86 villager groups.

geographical environment

Location context

Yong'an town is located in the northeast of Sichuan, in the north east of Tongjiang County, along the Datong River, 46 km of Tongtie trunk line (S302 provincial road), 107 ° 22 'e and 32 ° 22' n. It is adjacent to Nixi and Shengli townships in the East, Shaxi and Wensheng townships in the south, Qingyu and Yanxi townships in the west, and shaping and Nixi townships in the north.

topographic features

The terrain is mountainous terrain, with two rivers and several gullies crisscross, showing the terrain of "three mountains with two valleys". The landform is mainly slope land and small platform land, which is higher in the southeast and lower in the northwest, with an altitude of 420-1200 meters.

Climatic characteristics

The town is located in the subtropical humid monsoon climate zone with suitable light and four distinct seasons. The annual average temperature is 16.7 ℃, 0.1 ℃ higher than the annual average temperature of 16.6 ℃; the annual extreme maximum temperature is 38.4 ℃, 2.0 ℃ lower than the annual extreme maximum temperature of 40.4 ℃; the annual extreme minimum temperature is - 1.1 ℃, 5.1 ℃ higher than the annual minimum temperature of - 6.2 ℃; the annual total precipitation is 1399.2mm; the annual sunshine hours is 1299.2 hours, 5.2% less than the annual average 1370.1 hours.

natural resources

Mountain forest resources and water resources are rich, placer resources are rich, the cultivated land area is 12950 mu, including 8526 mu of farmland, forest coverage rate is 63%.

Economic overview

overview

The town economy is dominated by grain, animal husbandry, tea and labor. The main grain is rice, corn, wheat, rape and sweet potato; the breeding industry is mainly pig, cattle, sheep and poultry.

primary industry

In 2009, pingcun village of Jiuxian county was taken as the key village of new rural construction in the town, highlighting the corn production and the construction of "three lines and five villages" high specification plastic film corn demonstration piece. 10000 mu of spring corn is planted in the town, including 7500 mu of plastic film mulching and 1500 mu of high specification plastic film mulching, with a total yield of 6 million jin. Focusing on pingcun village of Jiuxian County, 3100 mu of spring potato was produced, including 1000 mu of plastic film mulched potato. Focusing on pingcun village of Jiuxian County, the production of edible fungi was highlighted. The town realized 200 mu of mushroom cultivation in paddy field, and developed 1500 bottles of "two ears" and bag cultivated mushrooms. New breakthroughs have been made in the development of animal husbandry, with 25680 live pigs sold annually in the town, and more than 1.5 pigs sold per capita. 25 large breeding households have been cultivated, including 5 households with more than 100 live pigs, 12 households with more than 50 goats, and 8 households with more than 10 cattle. The output value of animal husbandry has reached 14.81 million yuan. Focusing on Xiaoping village, 100 mu of high-quality rice was planted. Focusing on the development of labor services, 3652 migrant workers were transferred in an orderly way, 765 of them received technical training at or above the county level, and the income from labor services was 30 million yuan.

the secondary industry

Since 2009, Yong'an town has been an important tea industry town with an output value of 30 million yuan and an area of 10000 mu, 30 km, with bixipo huotiangang huajiaping hejiagou Luojiaba Xianba as the ring line. In 2012, three major tea industrial parks with huotiangang tea farm, huajiaping tea farm and Huachuan tea farm as the core were built through investment promotion. The town has a tea garden area of 11000 mu with an output value of 6 million yuan.

social undertakings

road construction

There are 16 village roads, which are accessible in an all-round way. Among them, 8 village roads have been hardened and unobstructed, and the traffic mileage of the whole town reaches 115 km.

social security

The rural household electricity rate is 100%; the tap water rate is 63%; the television audience rate is 100%; the telephone penetration rate is 20 / 100. There are 5 mobile stations, 4 Unicom stations and 100% signal coverage. In 2009, the drinking water safety project of longhanya village was completed, which solved the drinking water problem of 326 people in 80 households. Two water intake pools and two water supply pools were built, and more than 6000 meters of pipelines were installed. We have implemented and completed the drinking water safety project for 2100 people in Bixi community, installed more than 4000 meters of large-scale water supply pipeline, built a centralized water supply pool, and provided clean and hygienic tap water for the town residents. We have completed the construction of a centralized water supply station for 1200 people in pingcun village of Jiuxian County, installed more than 15000 meters of lower household pipelines, and provided complete supporting facilities. 391 wells were drilled to solve the drinking water problem of 1956 people, including 234 in Xiaoping village, 65 in Luoping village and 92 in bixipo village.

education

There are 1 Yong'an middle school in Tongjiang County, 2 Yong'an primary school, 2 Bixi primary school and 4 kindergartens in Tongjiang County. There are more than 4600 students in Tongjiang County. The enrollment rate of school-age children reaches 100%.

Medical service

There are medical and health stations in every village and one central health center in the town. In 2014, Yongan Town Central Health Center built a self-service health testing room, which was equipped with a number of self-service instruments and equipment, such as height and weight measuring instrument, automatic blood pressure detector, blood glucose tester, electrocardiograph, body composition analyzer, etc., providing free testing items such as height, weight, blood pressure, blood glucose, ECG, etc., and farmers can automatically complete the required tests according to their own inspection needs Test, immediately get the automatic printing of the test report, not out of town can get health services.

History and culture

From 1932 to 1935, the workers' and peasants' Red Army led by the Communist Party of China established "Sichuan Shaanxi revolutionary base" here. This red base burned through most of Sichuan with a single spark, making the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army grow to 100000, and finally smashing the enemy's "three encirclement and suppression" and "six route" attacks. Later, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army successfully broke through the encirclement and moved westward, joined the first front army of the Red Army and went northward, making great sacrifice and contribution to the cause of the Chinese nation's Anti Japanese War and liberation. Yongan Town, also known as kuocaoba, is an important military area in the past dynasties. In late December 1932, after the Fourth Front Army of the red army occupied kuocao bade Seoul, they were attracted by the unique natural fortress here, so they set up the "Northwest Revolutionary Military Commission", "Sichuan Shaanxi Provincial Finance and Economics Commission", "Sichuan Shaanxi Provincial Security Bureau" and other senior leading organs of the party, government and army, as well as all the departments of military supplies, education, medical treatment, ordnance industry, finance, justice and propaganda. The plan of "building the whole Sichuan Province with kuocaoba as the center" was drawn up, and the "ten guidelines for the entry of the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army into Sichuan" was issued. So far, more than 60 historical sites of the Red Army can be found. Since then, kuocaoba has always been fixed on the monument of Chinese revolutionary history. He got the name of Seoul because Liu Bang, the emperor of the late Qin and Han Dynasties, hoarded grain for military training, destroyed Chu and built Han Dynasty. Its unique terrain is surrounded by water on three sides and cut like a golden turtle on four sides. The terrain is dangerous. It has been known as "Tianzhu copper city" since ancient times, and is a must for military strategists of all dynasties. In July 2011, in order to protect and develop the red resources, the Party committee and government of Yong'an town meticulously produced the special film "red Sichuan Shaanxi first district", which was broadcast on the town, county and municipal TV stations, and registered on the external publicity network, which attracted the high attention of the relevant departments of the central government. On September 22, the CCTV-7 crew came to our town to film the hometown of the Red Army, which opened up a public opinion guide for the construction of red Yong'an.

Chinese PinYin : Si Chuan Sheng Ba Zhong Shi Tong Jiang Xian Yong An Zhen