Yanggu'ao Town, longhui County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province

Yanggu'ao town

Yanggu'ao town is located in the northwest of longhui County, 48 kilometers away from the county, with a total area of 166.8 square kilometers and a population of 30802 (2017). Yanggu'ao town has a short history: it was the third capital of the eight capitals of longhui in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and the third district after liberation. In 1961, the commune team system was adjusted and yanggu'ao commune was established. It was incorporated into Jintan commune in 1978. In 1984, the government of yanggu'ao township was established. In 1995, the government of zhongtuan township was merged into yanggu'ao township. In April 2016, with the approval of Hunan Provincial People's government, the organizational system of yanggu'ao Township in Longhui County was abolished, and yanggu'ao township was established as the administrative region of yanggu'ao town.

Basic introduction

With the approval of the people's Government of Hunan Province, the system of yanggu'ao Township in Longhui County was abolished, and yanggu'ao township was taken as the administrative region of yanggu'ao town. After the adjustment of administrative divisions, yanggu'ao town has jurisdiction over 20 villages with a total area of 61.29 square kilometers (2017) and a total population of 30802 (2017). The people's Government of yanggu'ao town is stationed in yanggu'ao community (formerly the people's Government of yanggu'ao township)

administrative division

The cultivated area is 20885 mu, including 18292 mu of paddy field and 2593 mu of dry soil. It has jurisdiction over 16 villages, including Huatang, zhaishi, kuangjiapu, jiaojiaojiaoqiu, liujiapai, weizishu, gaoshiqiao, dameitian, jiemushan, Hemushan, Luoying, luogushi, zhaojiachong, Longjiawan, Leifeng and baishankou, and two neighborhood committees, including 208 groups and 30802 people (2017).

natural condition

Yanggu'ao town connects Qijiang town in the East, simenqian town and Weiyuan Lake (liuduzhai reservoir) in the south, and jinshiqiao town in the north. Yanggu'ao town belongs to hilly area with a small amount of mountains. Sandu River (Chen River) passes through the heart and enters Liudu reservoir in the south. The climate is mild, the rainfall is abundant, and the water conservancy conditions are good.

News report

Xinhua news agency, September 29, 2013 (Xinhua) the Ministry of Agriculture announced on the 29th that on the 28th, the Ministry of Agriculture organized domestic famous rice research experts to conduct on-site yield test and acceptance of 101.2 Mu high-yield key tackling plots of the fourth super hybrid rice seedling combination "Y Liangyou 900", which is located in Leifeng village, yanggu'ao Town, longhui County, Hunan Province. The results showed that the average yield per hectare was 988.1kg, which set a new record of high yield per hectare in China.

Academician Yuan Longping (first from the right) in the experimental field of yanggu'ao Town, longhui County

Yanggu'ao town is the demonstration base of national high-yield super rice experiment project. In addition to hybrid rice, the town takes various channels to win the government's support and the company's cooperation with farmers and other flexible ways to take the lead in planting "Liangyou 6326" selenium rich organic rice new variety of 2000 mu in jiaojiaoqiu Village of the town for the first time, making it the only 1000 mu selenium rich organic rice demonstration plot in Shaoyang City. As a result of the implementation of continuous planting, unified scientific management, high yield and harvest. According to the determination of agricultural science and Technology Department, the average yield of organic rice per mu in the project area is more than 600 kg.

Yuan Longping said that in addition to the two factors of seeds and cultivation methods, super high yield rice also needs a unique cultivation environment. The world record breaking 100 mu project is located in yanggu'ao Town, longhui County, at the foot of Wangyun mountain. The land here is fertile, convenient for irrigation and drainage, and the climate is very suitable for planting super hybrid rice. In 2000 and 2004, the research of super rice yield of 700 kg and 800 kg per mu in large area was successful in this town.

On April 9, 2014, the new technology of furrow tillage was started in the super rice experimental field of hanjiapu village, yanggu'ao Township, longhui County, attracting hundreds of local farmers to observe. "Powder ridge tillage technology" is a new tillage technology which uses the vertical powder ridge deep plough and subsoiler to grind the soil vertically and suspend it naturally to form a ridge, and plant crops on the ridge surface. It breaks through the limitations of traditional farming, and can complete deep ploughing, crushing, ridging and other operations at one time. It has the functions of labor saving, labor saving, cost saving and efficiency increasing. More importantly, the contents of organic matter and available N, P, K in the soil after milling were 10% - 30% higher than those in the soil without milling, which was beneficial to the nutrient absorption of crops.

In order to realize Academician Yuan Longping's high-yield research project of super rice in the fourth phase and break through the 1000 kg per mu yield, Hunan Hybrid Rice Research Center, Hunan Agricultural University, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences and other relevant units cooperated to implement ridge tillage in hanjiapu village of yanggu'ao township for high-yield research of super rice.

economic development

The economy is dominated by agriculture. The main crops are rice, wheat, sweet potato, potato, soybean, Youlai, etc. Economic crops include medicinal materials, oranges and various small fruits. In recent years, we have developed pollution-free agriculture, vigorously adjusted the agricultural industrial structure, and established production and processing bases for high-quality rice, tail ginseng, honeysuckle, chestnut, livestock, pig, cattle, sheep and vermicelli. In 2011, Wang Huayong, Secretary of zhaojiachong, yanggu'ao Township, was responsible for the implementation of the super rice high-yield project in Leifeng village. After the on-site supervision and acceptance by the expert group appointed by the Ministry of agriculture, the average yield per hectare reached 926.6kg, creating the world's highest yield record, making China's hybrid rice science and technology level far ahead, and conquering the world's goal of achieving 900 kg per hectare in a large area It's difficult.

Agriculture

The economy is dominated by agriculture. The main crops are rice, wheat, sweet potato, soybean, rape and so on. Economic crops include medicinal materials, oranges and various fruits. We have developed one excellent and two high-quality agriculture, developed comprehensive family development, and established the production and processing of chestnut, medicinal materials, ginkgo, pigs, cattle, sheep and vermicelli.

Among them, yanggu'ao super rice field research base is the experimental field of Academician Yuan Longping, the father of hybrid rice in China. Y Liangyou has broken through the difficulties of high yield of 900 kg / mu in the third stage and 1000 kg / mu in the fourth stage.

Rural enterprises and private enterprises also developed rapidly, including paper making, reel, lead wire and firecrackers supporting production lines, bamboo processing plants integrating rattan chairs and sanitary chopsticks, as well as rice wine factories and foundries.

In 1995, the total agricultural output value was 28.11 million yuan, the total industrial output value was 3.22 million yuan, the total output value of township enterprises was 14.23 million yuan, and the fiscal revenue was 670000 yuan.

In 2010, the total agricultural output value of the town was 44.62 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.1%; the total industrial output value was 86.12 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 152.9%; the total social fixed asset investment was 72.7 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 32.2%; the national tax task was 120000 yuan, 120% of the tasks assigned to the county; 998000 yuan of land tax tasks were completed, 195.7% of the tasks assigned to the county; 342000 yuan of fiscal and taxation tasks were completed, 228% of the tasks assigned to the county; and the net income of farmers reached 1320 yuan, an increase of 7% year on year.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of the town was 93.646 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7%; the total industrial output value was 82.16 million yuan, 136.8% of the annual task; the investment in social fixed assets was 19 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 26.6%; the fiscal revenue was 1.807 million yuan, accounting for 105.8% of the task. Among them, the national tax was 301000 yuan, the local tax was 1506000 yuan, and the net income of farmers was 1558 yuan, an increase of 6% year on year.

history

It is said that in ancient times, when the Sandu river was flooded, the Dragon fell straight down from Wangyun mountain. At this time, there was a male sheep standing up on the top of the depression, which was very fearless. So Yanggu depression got its name. Yanggu'ao town has a short history. After liberation, it belonged to the third district. In 1961, the commune team system was adjusted and yanggu'ao commune was established. It was incorporated into Jintan commune in 1978. In 1984, the government of yanggu'ao township was established. In 1995, the government of zhongtuan township was merged into yanggu'ao township. In April 2016, with the approval of Hunan Provincial People's government, the organizational system of yanggu'ao Township in Longhui County was abolished, and yanggu'ao township was taken as the administrative region of yanggu'ao town

geographical environment

The territory belongs to hilly areas, northeast mountain barrier, the rest of the flat terrain, dense rivers, fields connected. Sandu river passes through the heart and enters liuduzhai reservoir in the south. It has mild climate, abundant rainfall and good water conservancy conditions. There are 7 reservoirs, including 2 small type I reservoirs, 5 small type II reservoirs, 244 reservoirs, and 21332 mu of dry and waterlogged area.

Famous people

Peng Shuzhi (1895-1983) was born in jiaojiaoqiu village, yanggu'ao town.

Long Kaisheng, male, was born in August 1969 in baishankou village, yanggu'ao town. He is the director of China Calligrapher Association and member of running script Professional Committee of China Calligrapher Association.

Wang Huayong, male, was born in zhaojiachong village, yanggu'ao town in 1970. Hunan Province in 2020 national labor model and advanced workers recommended candidates.

Township Construction

Highways extend in all directions, and all villages are connected by highways. S219 provincial road passes through the center of the town. The new section of G59 expressway is planned to pass through yanggu'ao town and set up yanggu'ao entrance and exit. Meanwhile, the connecting line of G59 Hubei Expressway and Yanghu Expressway (class II Highway) is constructed. The township government has built a large-scale town with a 4 Mu agricultural market and a 500 meter long commercial street.

tourist resources

At the foot of Wangyun mountain. Wangyun mountain is a famous "fairy mountain", on which there is Tianping ancient temple. The buildings are magnificent, the gods are majestic and the legends are magical, attracting tourists from surrounding counties and cities to visit. The flower house (now flower house), gardenia tree and big stone bone in the town have magical colors. Peng Shuzhi, member of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee and Minister of propaganda, died in the United States in November 1983. Peng Zhongze, Secretary of Baoqing prefectural committee of the CPC, was also born here during the great revolution.

Chinese PinYin : Hu Nan Sheng Shao Yang Shi Long Hui Xian Yang Gu Ao Zhen