Xiping Town, Gangu County, Tianshui City, Gansu Province

Xiping town

Xiping Town, a Gangu town in Tianshui, Gansu, is located in the Weibei arid mountainous area in the northeast of Gangu county. It connects with Jinshan Town in the South and connects with the eight Li Wan Town in the West. It is adjacent to the big town in the northwest and the northeast area is located in 1000 households town in Qinan county. The area is 103.2 square kilometers, and in 2018, the registered residence population was 17090.

Originally known as Xiping street, also known as xixiaping. In 1936, it was named Xiping Town, under the jurisdiction of Tongwei county. In October 1968, it was established as Xiping commune. In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township. In January 2017, the township was replaced by township.

In 2018, Xiping town has 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

Originally known as Xiping street, also known as xixiaping.

In 1936, it was named Xiping Town, under the jurisdiction of Tongwei county.

After 1950, it was assigned to Gangu County as the ninth district.

In 1952, Xiping district and Xiping Township were set up.

In September 1958, it merged with Jinshan commune and became the Xiping District of Jinshan commune.

In October 1968, it was established as Xiping commune.

In 1983, the commune was transformed into a township.

In January 2017, the township was replaced by township.

administrative division

At the end of 2011, Xiping town has 21 administrative villages, including Shiping, Guojiawan, jimaoxia, yaojiashan, hongfangou, Majiashan, Majiahe, Chenjiawan, zhuyangwa, sifangzui, haiziwan, Lianhuatai, jieliujia, Yanzhen, fengzhai, shangqianwang, Dongbao, CHAIJIAWAN, majiawan, wan'erhe and Shigou, with 120 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Xiping town has 21 administrative villages. Town People's Government in Shiping village.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiping town is located in the arid mountainous area of Weibei in the northeast of Gangu County. It is connected with Jinshan Town in the south, Baliwan town in the west, Dazhuang town in the northwest and Qianhu town in Qin'an County in the northeast, covering an area of 103.2 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiping town is located in the east end of the central anticline of Qilian Mountain trough. The exposed Precambrian strata include the Sinian system in the west of Lixin and the upper reaches of xixiaohe. The terrain inclines from northwest to Southeast, and the terrain is gully mountain. The main mountains are Panlong mountain and Heishan mountain. Gaomiao mountain, the highest peak in the territory, is located in the Northwest with an altitude of 1972 meters; xialaiwan, the lowest point, is located in the southeast with an altitude of 1550 meters.

climate

Xiping town has a temperate semi humid climate. The annual average temperature is 10.2 ℃, the average temperature in January is - 2.6 ℃, the average temperature in July is 26.1 ℃, the average annual temperature range is 31.0 ℃, the maximum daily temperature range is 24 ℃, the annual average growth period is 185 days, the annual average frost free period is 188 days, the longest is 229 days, the shortest is 157 days; the annual average sunshine hours are 1789 hours, and the duration above 0 ℃ is 276 days (generally from February 28 to December 3) The annual average rainfall is 460 mm, the annual average rainfall days is 85 days, the maximum is 104 days (1967), the minimum is 68 days (2002), the extreme annual maximum rainfall is 605 mm (1961), the extreme annual minimum rainfall is 195 mm (1969), and the rainfall is concentrated from July to October every year, the maximum is in August.

hydrology

In Xiping Town, qingjigou, dazhongzhuang Township, Xiaoxihe river flows through zhuyangwa from west to East, with a total length of 18 kilometers, a drainage area of 247.2 square kilometers and an average annual flow of 0.3 cubic meters per second.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Xiping town include hail, drought, frost, landslide, etc. the average hail disaster occurs twice in five years. The most serious one occurred on July 5, 1985. The hail time is about 30 minutes, involving Shiping, shangqianwang, fengzhai, Yanzhen, Lianhuatai, haiziwan and other villages. The affected area is 1800 hectares and the direct economic loss is 5 million yuan.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Xiping town was 18972.

In 2017, there were 15894 permanent residents in Xiping town.

In 2018, Xiping town had 17090 registered residence population.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total revenue of Xiping town was 11.5 million yuan, an increase of 25% over the previous year, of which the local revenue was 11 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year. At the end of 2011, from the perspective of major taxes, the business tax was 6.5 million yuan and the value-added tax was 5 million yuan. The per capita fiscal revenue was 640 yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year.

Agriculture

Xiping town has 54000 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.9 mu per capita, 36000 mu of grassland and 60000 mu of woodland. In 2011, the total output value of agriculture reached 40.4 million yuan, and the added value of agriculture was 24.972 million yuan, an increase of - 17.1% over the previous year, accounting for 17% of the GDP. The main food crops were wheat, corn and potato. In 2011, the output of grain was 11954 tons, 630.1 kg per capita, including 3800 tons of wheat, 6089 tons of Yumi and 2065 tons of potato. The main economic crops are oil, vegetables and so on. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 7200 Mu and the output was 550 tons, including 290 tons of flax seeds and 260 tons of rape seeds; the planting area of vegetables was 1200 Mu and the output was 1728 tons. The main varieties are sugar beet, etc.

Animal husbandry in Xiping town mainly focuses on raising horses, cattle, sheep, pigs and chickens. In 2011, 4125 pigs were raised and 3600 were on hand at the end of the year; 978 sheep were raised and 820 were on hand at the end of the year; 1560 cattle were raised and 7000 poultry were raised. In 2011, 792 tons of meat were produced, including 714 tons of pork, 53 tons of eggs and 32.4 tons of fresh milk; the total output value of animal husbandry was 16.178 million yuan, accounting for 40.6% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, the afforestation area of Xiping town was 36000 mu, including 21000 mu of shelterbelts and 150000 trees around farmers' houses. In 2011, the planting area of fruits was 3738 mu, and the output was 1109 tons. The main varieties were apples and pears, including 897 tons of apples and 211 tons of pears. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 2854 yuan.

business

In 2018, Xiping town has 21 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Xiping town was 2.59 million yuan, an increase of 10% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 3.5 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

social undertakings

Cultural undertakings

In December 2001, Xiping Township radio station was built. By the end of 2001, there were 23 loudspeakers, with a home occupancy rate of 30% and a radio coverage rate of 100%. There were 60 TV channels such as Gansu satellite TV and Hunan Satellite TV, with 2648 digital TV users, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 60.8%.

At the end of 2011, Xiping town had a cultural station, 16 village cultural activity centers, 15 cultural professionals and 30 libraries, with a construction area of 900 square meters, a collection of more than 100000 books and more than 20 employees in the cultural industry.

At the end of 2011, Xiping town had two sports venues, 0.5% of the villages were equipped with fitness equipment, and 8.5% of the permanent residents often participated in sports activities.

education

At the end of 2011, Xiping town had 1 kindergarten with 120 children and 6 full-time teachers; 18 primary schools with 2626 students and 102 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools was 100%; 1 junior middle school with 720 students and 35 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of school-age population in junior middle school, the enrollment rate of primary and junior high school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%.

In 2011, the education budget of Xiping town was 7.5 million yuan, an increase of 19% over the previous year, accounting for 31% of the total financial expenditure.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, Xiping town had 22 medical and health institutions at all levels, including 18 out-patient departments (institutes), 150 beds, and total fixed assets of 7.5 million yuan; 65 professional health personnel, including 12 licensed doctors, 18 licensed assistant doctors, and 11 registered nurses; in 2011, medical institutions (above out-patient department) completed 3000 person times of diagnosis and treatment.

In 2011, the incidence rate of statutory infectious diseases in Xiping town was 5/10 million, the rural safe drinking water rate was 87%, the rural toilet rate was 61%, and the new rural cooperative medical service number was 18392, with a 97% participation rate.

social security

In 2011, Xiping town had 17 urban minimum living security households, 22 people, with an expenditure of 63000 yuan; 828 rural minimum living security households, 3148 people, with an expenditure of 3.856 million yuan; 150 people were affected by natural disasters, with an emergency resettlement of 150 people; the affected area of crops was 537.5 mu, with 2 collapsed houses, with a direct economic loss of 166000 yuan and a disaster relief expenditure of 340000 yuan, an increase of 2.5% over the previous year 5%。

In 2011, Xiping town received state pension and subsidies for 50 people of all kinds, with pension expenses of 218000 yuan, an increase of 3% over the previous year; social welfare expenses of 45000 yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year; one nursing home, 10 beds, and adoption of 10 rural five security personnel.

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, Xiping town had one post office and five delivery outlets, 25000 newspapers and 20000 periodicals, with a business income of 80000 yuan, four telecommunication enterprises and 22 service outlets, and fixed line users

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