Yuquan Town, Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Yuquan town

Yuquan town is a place name. There are many towns with the same name in Heilongjiang Province, Shanxi Province and Gansu Province. Due to the influence of natural conditions and different local policy planning, there are differences in the development and construction of each town.

General situation of the town

Yuquan town is located on the Bank of Yuquan River in Acheng District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province. Covering an area of 153.8 square kilometers, the town has four administrative villages and three sub district offices, with a total population of 47000, including 37000 in the town. In March 2008, Yuquan town was changed into a street due to the change of city into district in Acheng City. With the development of building materials industry and the expansion of breweries and the establishment of Baijiu factory, the population is increasing and the town is expanding. By 1985, there were 16 streets in the town, 13 beer, clothing and building materials factories, and 12 state-owned enterprises under the provincial and municipal government. Yuquan town has become Harbin's cement, lime and other building materials production base, but also the production of China's Yuquan wine (bottle) and Yuquan beer town. Yuquan distillery in Heilongjiang Province is the factory with the largest output value and higher profit in Acheng City. Yuquan town is also one of the deer breeding bases in Heilongjiang Province, where more than one thousand red deer and sika deer are raised artificially. Built in 1933, Yuquan Beishan ski resort is one of the three major ski resorts in China. Yuquan scenic, known as "natural park", is a tourist resort. The town has a total of 3 streets and 8 villages including Mopan, Dongxing, Laoying, Kuangshan, Limin, Zhenbei, Hongguang and Yuquan. At the end of 1992, the total population of the town was 37700, of which 12600 were non-agricultural; Korean, Manchu and other ethnic minorities accounted for about 5.8%. The town government is located in Rongxing street. Yuquan is an ancient town with a history of nearly one hundred years. In 1931, it was renamed Yuquan because of the discovery of clean, transparent, refreshing and slightly sweet spring water in its territory. In February 1956, it was approved by the state as one of the first batch of established towns in China. Yuquan town has unique resource advantages. Rich in mineral resources, only the reserves of construction stone and limestone reached more than 200 million cubic meters, there are a lot of marble mineral resources. Groundwater is clear and transparent, containing selenium, fluorine, radon and other minerals and trace elements. It is the best water quality for brewing wine and producing mineral water. There are many kinds of wild products with high yield. There are fern, acanthopanax senticosus, grape, autumn fruit, Hericium erinaceus, hazelnut mushroom and other wild fruit vegetables.

Historical evolution

Yuquan, formerly known as "Er Cen Dian Zi". After the opening of the Middle East Railway, quarrying, lime burning and other building materials industries have sprung up, forming small market towns. The name of Yuquan began in 1936 when the Northeast was occupied by the Japanese. It is said that there is a Russian built "glass well" at the east end of the inner ring of the town. There is a spring in the well, and the spring is refreshing and slightly sweet. According to laboratory tests, it is 2% heavier than ordinary spring water, so it was renamed "Yuquan" and changed to Yuquan village in 1940. After the victory of the Anti Japanese war in 1945, Yuquan District was built, and then it was changed into the 11th district, where the district government was located. Yuquan town was set up in 1956. It was renamed Yuquan people's commune in September 1958 and Yuquan town in 1980.

economic construction

Yuquan has a solid industrial foundation, and its industrial economy accounts for 95% of the town's total economy. It has formed four major industries, including liquor making, building materials, fine chemicals and plastic products. It is a national spark technology intensive area. Yuquan liquor group and Harbin Xiangquan Beer Co., Ltd. have won the National Quality Award for producing China Yuquan liquor and "quanxue" brand beer. Cement, lime and building stone are sold to Harbin, Daqing and other cities in large quantities, which is the main building materials base in Heilongjiang Province. There are also six enterprises and institutions directly under Heilongjiang Province and Harbin City, including Heilongjiang communication cable factory and Harbin Railway Bureau quarry.

tourist resources

Yuquan is located in the best tourism radius of Harbin. It is the main line of 301 National Road of Harbin Suiyuan expressway. Surrounded by mountains, it has many beautiful mountains and waters, and many human and natural landscapes. It has the reputation of "famous tourist city". China Harbin Yuquan hunting ground, Harbin North Forest Zoo, National Youth Yuquan activity camp, Dongxing reservoir summer resort, Weihushan Forest Park, etc. The town receives more than 1.5 million Chinese and foreign tourists annually, and the annual tourism income exceeds 100 million yuan.

social undertakings

Yuquan has convenient transportation and fast information. Binsui railway runs through the town, and there are 5 special railway lines in the town. 301 National Highway and HaSui highway pass through the territory. The capacity of program-controlled telephone is 10000, and mobile communication has realized nationwide roaming. Telephone and cable TV have been connected to every village. Education, science and technology, culture, health, sports, radio and television and other social undertakings are full of vitality and all-round development. Yuquan's urban construction is changing with each passing day. Since the reform and opening up, more than 30 million yuan has been invested in urban construction every year. A small town with initial scale, relatively complete functions and relatively complete facilities has been formed, and it has been listed as one of the top 50 demonstration towns of small town construction in China. Yuquan has successively won the honors of "six good" construction advanced Party committee of Heilongjiang Province, small town construction advanced unit of Heilongjiang Province, sports advanced township (town) of Heilongjiang Province, agricultural advanced township (town) of Heilongjiang Province, civilized Township pacesetter of Harbin City, and double civilization construction advanced unit of Harbin City. In the comprehensive strength of Heilongjiang Province top 100 township (town) evaluation, Yuquan town ranked ninth, with the title of Longjiang Town. in recent years, Yuquan town has been identified by the Ministry of construction as a pilot town for the construction of 500 small towns in China and a demonstration town for the construction of small towns in China. The construction of small towns has made rapid progress. It has successively invested 180 million yuan. Yumin bridge has been built, Henan Street, cinema street, Yuqiao street, Quanta road and Nanyao road have been transformed, 22240 square meters of white pavement has been built, 64644.3 square meters of sidewalk pavement has been paved, 7100 meters of underground drainage has been built, and 89 new street lamps have been built. Invest 11 million yuan to build a water supply plant with a daily water supply of 5000 tons. Greening, beautification and aromatization work started in an all-round way, forming a three-dimensional layout. The town's green coverage area is 720000 square meters, and the per capita green area is 15 square meters. nowadays, all the main streets in the town have been paved with white pavement, with a per capita white pavement area of 1.64 square meters, complete water supply, drainage, street lighting and other infrastructure, all primary and secondary schools have been built and standardized, and the installed capacity of program-controlled telephone has reached nearly 10000. More than 90% of the households have access to cable TV, which is connected with Acheng cable TV station, forming a bridge coverage network of cable TV. We have built a post and telecommunications building that can accommodate 10000 programmed automatic telephones, and a waterworks with a daily water supply capacity of 5000 tons, which meet the development needs of liquor brewing industry and building materials industry. The development of industrial economy provides financial guarantee for the construction of small towns, and the development of small towns provides infrastructure construction for the development of industrial economy. The two have played a mutual role in promoting and promoting each other Promoting effect. Over the past few years, more than 5 million yuan has been invested at the township and village levels to improve the infrastructure construction of villages, so that the roads connecting the town to the village, the village to the village, and the village to the village have all been sanded. Remarkable achievements have been made in the infrastructure construction of villages. Each village has built more than 10000 meters of high-standard brick and stone drainage ditches, installed more than 260 street lamps, planted more than 6000 green trees, and built various flower beds, There are more than 120 flower beds. The appearance of villages has been fundamentally improved, and the "three along" villages have formed a green channel with beautiful environment. Gratifying achievements have been made in the construction of residential buildings, which are increasing year by year at the rate of more than 20000 square meters per year. In 1995, the residential area of the whole town was 887917.17 square meters, including 581393.57 square meters of brick and tile structure and 245245245.6 square meters of buildings, with a tile conversion rate of 93%. In 2000, the total residential area of the town was 1078628.97 square meters, including 295543 square meters of buildings and 7263085.96 square meters of brick and wood structures. The rate of brick and tile production reached more than 98%, and buildings accounted for more than 38.7% of brick and wood structures. At the same time of increasing residential construction, investment in public construction and production construction has also been increased. In 1997, after raising more than 16 million yuan in various ways, we built Yuquan trade city and beifangshan product trading center, which covers an area of 4500 square meters and has a construction area of 8800 square meters, and can accommodate more than 500 individual businesses. It has formed a trading network of mountain products in Wuchang, Shangzhi, Binxian, Hailin, Mudanjiang and some areas outside the province. In order to comprehensively promote the rapid development of business economy, the town built a pedestrian commercial street with the business city as the center, forming a daily consumption center for residents. in 2003, the town implemented the policy of improving the living environment and creating a well-off demonstration town of environmental protection, and carried out the comprehensive reconstruction construction of Yuquan River, which runs through the town. The first phase of the project invested 3.6 million yuan. The provincial water conservancy planning, survey, design and Research Institute carried out the overall design demonstration of the Yuquan river reconstruction project, and the first phase of the project has been completed. The cast-in-place concrete revetment project is 1520 meters long, with 3964.93 cubic meters of concrete consumption. There is a culvert gate, a rolling dam, a three span working bridge, 5 gates installed, 6 drainage outlets reconstructed, 6 concrete steps, 56.74 cubic meters of mortar and dry block stone, 9863 cubic meters of backfill ballast, 8205 square meters of revetment, and 780 meters of riverbed dredging. With an investment of 200000 yuan, the five outlets of the original drainage pipeline directly discharging sewage into Yuquan River have been comprehensively reconstructed. The newly laid drainage pipeline is more than 800 meters long, the South Bank of Yuquan river is 650 meters long, and the north bank is 150 meters long. The fundamental problem of Yuquan River pollution has been effectively controlled, and the town environment has been improved

Chinese PinYin : Hei Long Jiang Ha Er Bin Shi A Cheng Qu Xia Xia Zhen Yu Quan Zhen