Qukou Town, Kaizhou District, Chongqing

Qukou town

Qukou Town, belonging to Kaizhou District of Chongqing, is located in the east of Kaizhou District, Yunyang County in the East, Zhaojia street in the south, Wenfeng street and Hanfeng street in the west, Houba town and Jinfeng town in the north. It is 14 kilometers away from the people's Government of Kaizhou District, with a total area of 68 square kilometers.

In the 20th year of the Republic of China (1931), the territory of Qukou town was Qukou township; in November 1992, Qukou township was changed to Qukou town. By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the canal town was 26042. As of June 2020, Qukou town has 2 communities and 8 administrative villages, and the town people's government is located in juping community.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Qukou Town, including one above scale and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1931, Qukou township was established in Xikou Township. In 1932, Qukou township was merged into puxikou township.

In May 1961, puxikou Township set up Qukou commune.

In July 1966, Qukou commune was renamed Shengli commune.

In June 1979, Shengli commune was renamed Qukou commune.

In September 1984, Qukou commune was changed into Qukou township.

In November 1992, Qukou township was changed into Qukou Town, and Puxi township was merged into Qukou town.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Qukou town had one community in juping, nine administrative villages in Xinghua, Qinyun, Puxi, Qukou, Chaxiang, Maoping, Xiangyang, Shuangfeng, and jiangelou, and four resident groups and 76 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Qukou town has jurisdiction over two communities and eight administrative villages: juping community, Qinyun community, Xinghua village, Puxi village, Qukou village, Chaxiang village, Maoping village, Xiangyang Village, Shuangfeng Village and jiangerlou village. The town people's government is stationed in juping community.

geographical environment

Location context

Qukou town is located in the east of Kaizhou District, with Yunyang County in the East, Zhaojia street in the south, Wenfeng street and Hanfeng street in the west, Houba town and Jinfeng town in the north. It is 14 kilometers away from the people's Government of Kaizhou District, with a total area of 68 square kilometers.

topographic features

The terrain of Qukou town is high in the north and low in the south, with large ups and downs, belonging to shallow hilly Valley landform; the highest point in the territory is located in Zhoujiawan, Chaxiang village, with an altitude of 993 meters; the lowest point is 134 meters above sea level.

climate

Qukou town has a subtropical monsoon climate with an average annual temperature of 16.7 ℃, frost free period of 266-306 days and an average annual precipitation of 1224 mm.

hydrology

Qukou town is a tributary of the Yangtze River Basin. The largest river in the town is Pengxi River, which flows from Maoping village and Puli River from Qukou village. The two rivers flow into Xiaojiang, with an average annual flow of 8.1m3/s and a length of 30km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Qukou town are flood, landslide, hail, drought and wind. The flood occurred once every three years, and the most serious one occurred on September 4, 2004. 3013 households and 12000 people were affected, 23000 mu of crops were damaged, 125 shanpingtang, 255 canals and weirs, 63000 meters, 85.5 kilometers of roads and 195 kilometers of broadcasting and power supply lines were damaged.

natural resources

There are 8.9 million tons of coal reserves in Qukou town. In 2011, Qukou town had 16000 mu of arable land, 0.6 mu per capita, 3000 mu of available grassland and 37000 mu of forest land.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Qukou town was 26697, including 4766 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 17.9%, and 362 floating population. In the total population, there are 14119 males, accounting for 52.9%; 12578 females, accounting for 47.1%; 6024 persons under 18 years old, accounting for 22.6%; 5510 persons between 18 and 35 years old, accounting for 20.6%; 10893 persons between 35 and 60 years old, accounting for 40.8%; 4270 persons over 60 years old, accounting for 16%; mainly Han nationality, accounting for 26661 persons, accounting for 99.9%; there are 14 minority nationalities including Tujia, Li, Zhuang, Miao, Uygur, Mongolia, Korea, Dong, Hui, man, Tu, Yao, Yi and Gelao There are 36 ethnic minorities, accounting for 0.1%. In 2011, Qukou town had a birth rate of 10.4 ‰, a mortality rate of 5.3 ‰, a natural growth rate of 5.1 ‰, and a population density of 393.6 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Qukou town was 17484.

By the end of 2018, the registered residence of the canal town was 26042.

Economics

overview

In 2005, the total industrial and agricultural output value of Qukou town was 87.108 million yuan, including 49.052 million yuan of agricultural output value and 38.056 million yuan of industrial output value; the per capita net income of farmers was 1913 yuan, a net increase of 194 yuan; the local financial income was 302500 yuan, the national tax was 154000 yuan; the balance of urban and rural savings deposits was 37.7 million yuan.

In 2011, the total fiscal revenue of Qukou town was 9.63 million yuan, an increase of 10.6% over 2010, of which the local fiscal revenue was 6.52 million yuan, an increase of 16.5% over 2010. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers in Qukou town was 6477 yuan.

In 2018, there were 9 industrial enterprises in Qukou Town, including one above scale and 25 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2005, the total grain output of Qukou town was 12700 tons, with 514 kg of grain per capita. In 2005, Qukou town completed the promotion of 200 mu of new grain varieties, 500 mu of new technology demonstration, 200 mu of farmland conservation tillage, 12854 live pigs, 29078 chickens, ducks and geese, 445 cattle and 2142 goats.

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Qukou town reached 90 million yuan, an increase of 12.6% over 2010, and the agricultural added value was 54 million yuan. The main food crops in Qukou town are rice, corn and potato. In 2011, Qukou town produced 10000 tons of grain, 388 kg per capita, including 2899 tons of rice and 2082 tons of corn. The main economic crops in Qukou town are rape, peanut, sesame, etc. In 2011, the rape planting area of Qukou town was 4588 mu, with an output of 679 tons; the peanut planting area was 2566 mu, with an output of 319 tons. Animal husbandry in Qukou town mainly raises pigs, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 119000 pigs in Qukou Town, with an end-of-year stock of 8000; 3000 sheep, with an end-of-year stock of 20000; 100000 poultry, with 50000 listed poultry. In 2011, Qukou town produced 1007 tons of meat, including 1000 tons of pork, 5 tons of beef, 2 tons of mutton and 20 tons of eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 40 million yuan. In 2011, the fruit planting area of Qukou town was 4000 mu, and the output was 3100 tons. The main varieties were citrus, of which 2500 tons were citrus. The fishery in Qukou town is mainly freshwater aquaculture. In 2011, the total fishery output value of Qukou town was 8.415 million yuan, accounting for 9.3% of the total agricultural output value.

Industry

In 2011, the total industrial output value of Qukou town was 150 million yuan, an increase of 41% over 2010, and the industrial added value was 70 million yuan, an increase of 45% over 2010. In 2011, there were 13 industrial enterprises and 717 employees in Qukou town.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 28 commercial outlets and 65 employees in Qukou town. In 2011, the total sales of social commodities in Qukou town reached 110 million yuan, an increase of 23.8% over 2010; there was one urban and rural fair market, with an annual turnover of 6 million yuan, an increase of 22.1% over 2010.

finance

At the end of 2011, two banks in Qukou town opened branches or offices in China; the balance of various deposits was 150 million yuan, an increase of 22.6% over 2010; the average deposit was 5609.6 yuan; the balance of various loans was 6.12 million yuan, an increase of 11.5% over 2010.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 309 children and 12 full-time teachers in Qukou town; two primary schools with 970 students and 101 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; one junior middle school with 821 students and 68 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education reached 100%. In 2011, the education budget of Qukou town was 6.1 million yuan, an increase of 12.9% over 2010; the proportion of education budget (including urban education surcharges) in the total financial expenditure was 21.7%, an increase of 5.3% over 2010.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 198 scientific and technological talents in Qukou Town, including 75 professional and technical talents, 21 management talents, 53 skilled talents and 49 Rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there were 1 cultural station and 9 village level cultural activity centers in Qukou Town, 10 libraries with 31000 books, and 20 amateur creative teams of music, dance, art, calligraphy and photography. At the end of 2011, there were two school stadiums in Qukou town; fitness equipment was installed in 100% of urban communities and 100% of villages, and 23.1% of permanent residents participated in sports activities frequently. At the end of 2011, there was a radio and television station in Qukou Town, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 60%

Chinese PinYin : Zhong Qing Shi Kai Zhou Qu Xia Xia Zhen Qu Kou Zhen