Xinxing Town, Woyang County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province

Xinxing town

Xinxing town is located 20 kilometers north of Woyang County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province, bordering Dancheng and Madian market towns in the East, Genghuang and Paifang towns in the west, Longshan and Zhanglao hometown in the south, Lizhai and Maqiao towns in Yongcheng City, Henan Province in the north.

In 2017, the administrative area of Xinxing town was 12008 hectares, with 63631 permanent residents.

brief introduction

Xinxing town government is located in xinxingji, which is also called "nuring Temple", and later evolved into "longnai Temple" and "longmiao". According to the records of Guoyang County, in 511 BC, hunyong, the king of Chu, was abandoned and fled here alone. He met Shen Hai, an old minister. Shen Hai, in order to repay the king of Chu for not killing his father, sincerely treated each other and ordered the two maids to sleep. However, the king of Chu hanged himself that night. Shen Hai executed the two daughters to accompany the king of Chu, and the people pitied the two daughters to build the "nuring Temple". During the war of liberation, it was xuewo county with jurisdiction over Xuefeng district. After liberation, Xuefeng district was set up here. In 1958, the people's commune was established and named Xuefeng commune. In 1963, it was changed into Xinxing district. In 1969, it was withdrawn to establish Xinxing people's commune. In 1979, it was planned to establish Xinxing district. In February 1992, it was withdrawn from the district and the township to establish Xinxing town. Xinxing town is located 18 kilometers north of Guoyang County, adjacent to Dancheng and Madian market towns in the East, Paifang in the west, Longshan in the South and Lizhai and Maqiao towns in Henan Province in the north. Xinxing town used to be a new district, with jurisdiction over Xinxing, DACAO, Dali, Chongxing and Wuqiao. After the district was withdrawn in February 1992, Chongxing went to Dancheng town and Wuqiao went to Zhanglao town. In April 2009, the county division was adjusted, and the four villages of Wuqiao, Xinhua, Donghua and Wenming were merged into Xinxing town again. Now Xinxing town governs 2 neighborhood committees, 18 village committees and 139 natural villages, with a total population of about 83000. Xinxing collection is also called "Dragon Temple". According to the records of Guoyang County, in 511 BC, King Ling of Chu was fatuous and fled to the North alone. He met an old minister Shen Hai. In order to repay the kindness of King Ling of Chu for not killing his father, Shen Hai treated each other sincerely and ordered the two maids to sleep. However, King Ling hanged himself that night. Shen Hai executed the two daughters and buried them with King Ling. The people showed pity for the two daughters and built a "lingnai Temple" to commemorate them. Later, it gradually evolved into "longnai Temple" and "longmiao Temple". Xinxingji used to be the place where Liu Shaoqi, Peng Xuefeng, Zhang Zhen, Zhang Aiping and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation worked and fought. In September 1939, the guerrilla detachment led by general Peng Xuefeng came to xinxingji and created the Anti Japanese Democratic base of Henan, Anhui and the Soviet Union with xinxingji as the center. On November 6, Comrade Liu Shaoqi came to xinxingji under the pseudonym of "Hufu". On June 1, 1940, the national famous "June 1" battle began. At the end of June, the detachment and Huang Kecheng's Department, the second column of the Eighth Route Army, went south to form the fourth column of the Eighth Route Army. When the New Fourth Army rebuilt its headquarters on January 2, 1941, it was reorganized into the fourth division. The headquarters of the fourth division was located in xinxingji. In 1975, in memory of the revolutionary martyrs who died for the country in the "June 1" battle, 8 mu of land was expropriated on the east side of Xinxing District Office, a martyrs' cemetery was built, a monument was erected, and a wall was built. The flowers and plants in the park were fragrant and solemn. In 1992, with the strong support of the higher authorities, all walks of life raised 155000 yuan to build the former site of the fourth division headquarters, combat room, confidential room, Peng Xuefeng's former residence, etc. On May 2, 1994, Zhang Zhen, vice chairman of the Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of China and former chief of staff of the fourth division of the Communist Party of China, and his party came to xinxingji to pay homage to their hometown and named and inscribed the memorial hall of the fourth division of the new Fourth Army. After several times of enrichment, repair and expansion in 1996, 1998, 2004 and 2007, the museum has become a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province, a patriotism education base in Anhui Province, a national defense education base in Anhui Province, a patriotism education base for teenagers in Anhui Province, a patriotism education base in cities and counties, and a national AA tourist attraction.

natural environment

In 2017, the administrative area of Xinxing town was 12008 hectares. division evolution: Xinxing town was originally a new district, with five townships of Xinxing, Dali, DACAO, Chongxing and Wuqiao under its jurisdiction. After the district was withdrawn and merged in February 1992, Chongxing merged into Dancheng town and Wuqiao merged into Zhanglao town. It has jurisdiction over a neighborhood committee, 15 village committees, 168 villager groups and 108 natural villages. There are Xinxing, DACAO, Wangji, Shizhong and Baozhong five markets.

population

In 2000, the population of Xinxing town was 51814, including 27143 males, accounting for 52.38% of the total population, and 24671 females, accounting for 47.62% of the total population. In 2004, the total population was 55379, including 29331 males and 53610 agricultural population. in 2017, there were 63631 permanent residents in Xinxing town.

Topography and transportation

Xinxing town is located in the North Plain of Huaihe River. The land is flat and fertile. The soil is 98% black soil system. It is in a superior position. The WoXin river is like a green ribbon, straight to the vortex water. Wudaogou, lingzigou, caowugou, sanbagou and Qinglonggou crisscross, and the tributaries extend to all villages. With convenient transportation, provincial highway Guoyong passes through the streets and is the transportation hub directly to Ningbo, Wuhan and Zhengzhou. County roads Tuanjie road and Caowu road span East and West, and village roads are hardened.

mineral resources

According to the exploration, there is a large amount of coal in the territory. The underground coal in Liudian mine covers six villages in Xinxing Town, and the others need to be mined.

places of historic figures and cultural heritage

On May 2, 1994, Zhang Xueqi, the former vice chairman of the fourth generation of the revolutionary army of Xinxing, and Zhang Xueqi, the former vice chairman of the fourth generation of the revolutionary army of Xinxing, came to commemorate the battle. Over the years, with the strong support of governments at all levels, the project has raised more than 2 million yuan to strengthen the construction of the memorial hall and martyrs' cemetery. Now the museum has become a key cultural relic protection unit in Anhui Province, a national defense education base in Anhui Province, a youth patriotism education base in Anhui Province, a patriotism education base in cities and counties, and one of the top ten tourist attractions in Bozhou City.

economic construction

Agriculture: Xinxing is a big agricultural town. The town adheres to the path of developing agriculture. The scale management of grain, vegetable, breeding, forest and fruit has gradually formed, and the integration of planting, breeding, processing and marketing has gradually formed. Xinxing used to be the first town of agricultural tax reform in China. In 1992, under the new situation of reform and opening up, a group of people of the town Party committee closely focused on the implementation of the spirit of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, focused on the development of rural market economy, led the cadres and masses to establish new ideas, broaden new ideas, and started from improving the rural land system to find new ways of agricultural market. In view of the fact that the majority of cadres and masses are very disgusted with the mandatory planting plan, the burden of farmers is increasing year by year, taxes and fees are levied, the feud between cadres at the town and village level and farmers is too deep, and the relationship between the party and the masses is seriously deteriorating. The town Party committee and government account for the income and expenditure of the whole town: the monthly wage expenditure of Xinxing town is more than 70000 yuan, the annual income is more than 850000 yuan, the office expenses are calculated carefully, 200000 yuan a year, and the agricultural tax is reduced Generally, it is set at more than 500000 yuan, plus the construction cost of 400000 yuan, 200000 yuan for irrigation and water conservancy and afforestation, and 200000 yuan for "five guarantees and four funs". After deduction of miscellaneous items, the funds required for the whole town in the whole year are at least 2.6 million yuan, and 30 yuan per mu can basically meet the financial needs of the whole town. In this way, "30 yuan per mu of land can be paid in a year, and no one can pay any more The bold idea of "charging" came into being and was unanimously adopted at the town people's Congress on November 23, 1992. It was decided that it would be implemented from January 1, 1993. With an average of 30 yuan per mu, half in the afternoon and half in the autumn, the cadres get rid of the heavy business, and the masses no longer worry about the difficulty of selling grain. This not only reduces the burden of the masses, but also strengthens the relationship between the cadres and the masses. At the end of 1993, a steady stream of people came to Xinxing to learn from the classics. First of all, Dancheng and Madian, neighbors who were not willing to fall behind, followed by Mengcheng, Lixin, Taihe, Suixi and Bo counties and other provinces. People's daily and farmer's daily also reprinted the tax reform of Xinxing town. Xinxing town has achieved great success in rural tax reform. In 2004, the total grain output was 42332 tons, 11418 tons more than 30854 tons in 1994, an increase of 1.38 times. Among them, the total wheat output was 27295 tons, 1.8 times more than 12353 tons in 1994, the oil output was 779 tons, 1.16 times more than 110 tons in 1994, and the total cotton output was 752 tons, 75.2 times more than 10 tons in 1994. Great development of animal husbandry. In 1988-1989, more than 30 brick kilns on the river dam were demolished, and nearly 150 mu of land was built, all of which were planted with fruit trees. In addition, from 1990-1992, taking advantage of the water source of WoXin River, technical personnel were hired from Cixi, Zhejiang Province, to vigorously develop duck raising. The method of joint household management was adopted, from more than 10 households to more than 50 households, with the largest household raising more than 2000. The town invested 120000 yuan to build a large duck farm The main products are lead-free Songhua eggs and salted duck eggs in grey package. Among them, lead-free Songhua eggs have won the coconut Festival prize of Hainan Food Expo. The products are sold to Beijing, Hefei, Zhengzhou and other places, and are welcomed by consumers. Lu Rongjing, a member of the provincial Party committee, visited Xinxing in 1991 and gave a very high evaluation. Later, due to the high price of raising eggs High, unqualified ratio of eggs and other factors, leading to the gradual decline of duck business. There were 35890 live pigs in 2004, 2.97 times more than 23810 in 1994, and 20930 live pigs in stock, 1.97 times more than 11200 in 1994

Chinese PinYin : An Hui Sheng Bo Zhou Shi Wo Yang Xian Xin Xing Zhen