Tanghe Township, Xiaxia Township, Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province

Tanghe Township

Tang River Township, belonging to Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, Chengde City, Hebei Province, is located in the southwest of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Daci Town, Southeast, South and Beijing, Huairou, trumpet gate Manchu Township, southwest, West and Yang Mu Zi Zi Township, North and five battalions, 444.32 square kilometers, and 9652 registered residence population as of the end of 2018.

In 1914, it was the Second District of Fengning County. In May 1956, three rivers, daccaoping and xiamiaozi were built in this area. In January 1989, Tanghe Manchu Township was merged into xiamiao township. On April 25, 1996, the township government moved to Tanghe village, and xiamiao township was renamed Tanghe township. As of June 2020, Tanghe township has 14 administrative villages.

In 2018, Tanghe Township had 4 industrial enterprises and 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In 1914, it was the Second District of Fengning County.

In 1915, it was the Second District of Guyuan County.

On December 14, 1933, it was assigned to the Fifth District of Fengning County.

In October 1945, it belonged to sandaohezi District of xifengning county.

In January 1947, it belonged to yangmuchazi District of Dage county.

In November 1948, it was the 11th district of Fengning County.

In May 1956, three rivers, daccaoping and xiamiaozi were built in this area.

In May 1958, daccaoping Township and xiamiaozi Township were merged into sandaohe township.

In January 1959, xiamiao commune was built.

In August 1961, sandaohe commune was built in xiamiao commune.

In March 1982, sandaohe commune was renamed Tanghe commune.

In June 1984, the commune was abolished and Tanghe township was built.

In July 1986, it was changed into Tanghe Manchu Township.

In January 1989, Tanghe Manchu Township was merged into xiamiao township.

On April 25, 1996, the township government moved to Tanghe village, and xiamiao township was renamed Tanghe township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, Tanghe Township had 14 administrative villages, including Tanghe, shangmiao, xiamiao, xiaowopu, shangtaizi, Longtan, Xiwanzi, liaoshipo, Tianying, yangcaogoumen, Hongshishan, zhonggoumen, yangshugou and daccaoping, with 100 villager groups.

As of June 2020, Tanghe township has 14 administrative villages. Township People's Government in Tanghe village.

geographical environment

Location context

Tanghe township is located in the southwest of Fengning Manchu Autonomous County, adjacent to Dage town in the East, Labagoumen Manchu Township in Huairou, Beijing in the southeast and south, yangmuchazi Township in the southwest and West, wudaoying Township in the north, covering an area of 444.32 square kilometers.

topographic features

Tanghe township is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. Taoshan, the highest peak, is located in Xiwanzi village, with an altitude of 1741 meters; maoshangoumen village, with an altitude of 580 meters, is the lowest point.

climate

The annual average temperature in Tanghe township is 5.6 ℃; the average temperature in January is - 13.8 ℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is - 28.6 ℃; the average temperature in July is 21.7 ℃, and the extreme maximum temperature is 40.5 ℃. The annual average frost free period is 120 days. The annual average precipitation is 400 mm.

hydrology

Tanghe township is located in the Chaobai River Basin, with a total length of 58 kilometers and a drainage area of 46.65 square kilometers. Tanghe River is the largest river in the territory. From Dengchang village to Maoshan goumen village, it flows through hongtangsi, Hongshishan and dacaocao village, with a length of 35.4 km and a drainage area of 21.3 square kilometers.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Tanghe township are drought, hail, low temperature, frost and so on. The most serious hail disaster occurred on August 27, 1995. The diameter of hail was 3-4 cm, the affected area of crops was 0.67 thousand hectares, and the direct economic loss was 5 million yuan.

natural resources

Tanghe township has proven underground mineral deposits of gold, silver, facies, calcite, fluorite, limestone, crystal, etc., of which the reserves of calcite are 3884 tons. Other natural resources include wild animals such as pheasant, fox, leopard, Huozi, Gouzi, shantu, wild plants such as mushroom, Auricularia auricula, Pteridium, Houkui, wild Chinese herbal medicines such as bupleurum, Atractylodes lancea, Chuanshanlong, bitter almond, and one hot spring in hongtangsi.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Tanghe township was 9638, including 265 urban permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.75%, and 432 floating population. In the total population, there are 5068 males, accounting for 52.58%; 4570 females, accounting for 47.42%; 1833 persons under 17 years old, accounting for 19.02%; 6298 persons between 18 and 60 years old, accounting for 65.35%; 1507 persons over 61 years old, accounting for 15.63%. In the total population, there are 6800 Manchu (72.63%), 2838 Han, Mongolian, Miao and Zhuang (27.37%) and 2638 Han (27.37%). In 2011, the birth rate was 10.68 ‰, the death rate was 3 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 7.68 ‰.

In 2017, there were 6765 permanent residents in Tanghe township.

By the end of 2018, 9652 people registered residence in Tang He township.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the fiscal revenue of Tanghe Township reached 5.222 million yuan, an increase of 17% over the previous year. The local public budget revenue was 3.013 million yuan, an increase of 44% over the previous year. From the perspective of major taxes, the business tax is 2.432 million yuan, the value-added tax is 2.112 million yuan, the enterprise income tax is 43 thousand yuan, and the individual income tax is 542 thousand yuan. The per capita financial income is 541.81 yuan. The per capita net income of farmers is 1152 yuan.

In 2012, the per capita net income of Tanghe township was 1101 yuan.

Agriculture

Tanghe township has 22800 mu of agricultural cultivated land, 2.37 mu per capita; 42900 mu of available grassland, 576300 mu of forest land. In 2011, the total agricultural output value was 142 million yuan, an increase of 5% over the previous year, and the agricultural added value accounted for 0.6% of the GDP; corn was the main food crop. In 2011, 5473 tons of grain were produced, 567.86 kg per capita, including 5211 tons of corn. Economic crops mainly include oil crops and vegetables. In 2011, the planting area of oil crops was 90 mu with an output of 6 tons; the planting area of vegetables was 345 mu with an output of 276 tons, and the main varieties were cabbage.

Animal husbandry in Tanghe township is mainly for raising pigs, cattle, sheep and poultry. In 2011, there were 12000 live pigs, 1500 at the end of the year; 5605 cattle, 1838 at the end of the year; 3410 sheep; 2.0815 million poultry, 1.1903 million listed poultry; 3123 tons of meat; 6405 tons of fresh eggs; the total output value of animal husbandry was 122 million yuan, accounting for 86.07% of the total agricultural output value.

By the end of 2011, Tanghe Township had accumulated 218000 mu of afforestation, including 214500 mu of protective forest, 35000 mu of economic forest, 643400 trees around farmers' houses, and the forest coverage rate was 42%. In 2011, the planting area of fruit trees was 1845 mu, and the output was 203 tons. The main varieties were apricot, pear and hawthorn, and the Zhongshan almond was 52.8 tons. In 2011, there were 580000 agricultural machines.

Industry

The industry of Tanghe township is mainly wood processing. In 2011, the total industrial output value was 2 million yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; in 2011, there were three industrial enterprises with an average annual number of 363 employees.

In 2018, there were 4 industrial enterprises in Tanghe township.

business

At the end of 2011, Tanghe Township had 24 commercial outlets and 79 employees. In 2011, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 07 million yuan; there was one market, and the transaction volume of urban and rural markets was 22 million yuan.

In 2018, Tanghe township has 11 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

finance

At the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Tanghe township was 27 million yuan; the per capita savings was 2801.4 yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year; the balance of various loans was 17.37 million yuan, an increase of 25.47% over the previous year.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, Tanghe Township had 10 kindergartens, 452 children in kindergartens and 18 full-time teachers; 3 primary schools, 302 students in school and 39 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of school-age children in primary schools, the enrollment rate of middle school age population, the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education were all 100%; the main schools were Tanghe Central Primary School.

In 2011, Tanghe Township spent 2.42 million yuan on education, an increase of 14.69% over the previous year.

Science and technology

At the end of 2011, there were 507 scientific and technological talents in Tanghe Township, including 280 professional and technical talents, 56 management talents, 110 skilled talents and 61 rural practical talents.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural station in Tanghe Township with a construction area of 280 square meters, and 14 rural libraries with a construction area of 462 square meters and a collection of 45400 books.

At the end of 2011, there were 2 sports venues in Tanghe township. 50% of the villages have installed fitness equipment, and 39% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

At the end of 2011, there were 840 cable digital TV users in Tanghe Township, with a comprehensive TV coverage rate of 21.19%.

medical and health work

End of 2011

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Cheng De Shi Feng Ning Man Zu Zi Zhi Xian Xia Xia Xiang Tang He Xiang