Guohuan Town, Hanjiang District, Putian City, Fujian Province

Guohuan town

Guohuan town is located in the south of Hanjiang District, Putian City, Fujian Province, guarding the north gate of Hanjiang District. There is a millennium old temple in Guohuan town

Guohuan Temple

Hanjiang Town, the southern boundary, has 15 administrative villages under its jurisdiction. According to incomplete statistics in the old days, there are more than 10000 overseas Chinese and "three compatriots". It is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese and the second largest hometown of overseas Chinese in Putian City. Hanyong highway, Fuxia highway, Xinhan street and BeiNeiHuan road are crisscross with convenient transportation and superior investment environment. Hanjiang stadium, Hanjiang people's Park, Hanjiang radio and television center and other cultural and entertainment facilities are located in Guohuan Town, forming the cultural and entertainment center of Hanjiang District.

In 2017, the administrative area of Guohuan town was 1590 hectares, with 49131 permanent residents.

Historical evolution

In Song Dynasty, Guohuan town was subordinate to yanshouli, Tangan Township, Putian County. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it belonged to yanshouli, the second district. During the period of the Republic of China, it belonged to the Second District, which was divided into Tangtou Township, Dongting Township and Chongqin township; later it was divided into Ma Xiang and Nangshan joint protection; after abolishing the joint protection, it was also called Jima and Nangshan township.

In 1943, it was subordinate to Nangshan and Rende township; later, it was subordinate to Hanjiang town until liberation. After the founding of new China, it was subordinate to the second, sixth and eighth districts, Jikui Township and Wangjiang Township, Hanjiang people's Commune and Hanjiang township. In January 1993, it was established as Guohuan Town, named after Guohuan temple.

General situation of villages and towns

Guohuan town is located in the west of Hanjiang District, about 2km away from the original Hanjiang Town, Hanxi street and Handong street. It is adjacent to Jiangkou Town in Putian County in the East, Wutang town in Putian County in the north of huangxia village and duying village in the west, duying River and Weihe road in the northwest, Hanxi street and Handong street, Baitang and Sanjiangkou towns in the south, the middle part of Nangshan mountain in Hanjiang District and Jiangkou Town in Putian County in the north, and the highest peak of Xinghua Beiyang plain at 639 meters above sea level

Nangshan

The mountains are located in Wutang town.

Nantong passes through Hanhuang Avenue and Baitang town

Ninghai Bridge

、

Ninghai new bridge

Facing Huangshi Town, Putian County.

The Township People's government is located in Tangxi village and has 15 villagers' committees: duying, Toutou, huangxia, Nanlin, Tangxi, Qindong, Qinxi, Houyang, Sangu, Xiangli, Huangcuo, Tanwei, Xinpo, Linbing and Dongting. Hanyong highway, G324 National Highway (Fuxia highway), Xinhan street, Renmin Street, BeiNeiHuan Road, Guohuan Road, etc. are crisscross, and the traffic is very convenient.

administrative division

350303102: ~ 201 Houyang village ~ 202 Xinpo village ~ 203 Linbing village ~ 204 Qindong village ~ 205 Tangxi village ~ 206 huangxia village ~ 207dongting village

Village 208 dock Village 209 Dufen village 210 Qinxi village 211 Nanlin village 212 Sangu village 213huangcuo village 214 Xiangli village 215tanwei Village

population

(fifth census data)

In 2017, the permanent population of Guohuan town was 49131.

natural environment

Guohuan town has 78% forest coverage and 220000 Mu mountainous area. Among them, timber forest covers an area of 140000 mu, with standing timber reserves of 36 cubic meters; fruit tea covers an area of 20000 mu, mainly plum and citrus, as well as yellow plum, Camellia oleifera, olive, persimmon, chestnut, etc.; Phyllostachys pubescens forest covers an area of 60000 mu, accounting for 38% of the area of Phyllostachys pubescens in Putian City, which is one of the nine high-yield forest cultivation bases of Phyllostachys pubescens in Fujian Province The processing prospect of bamboo shoots, fruits and edible fungi is broad. Guohuan town has 2 middle schools, 13 primary schools, 1 Putian special education school, 1 first-class hospital and 16 village clinics. Guohuan town has one 5000 program-controlled telephone building with a water resource reserve of 20000 kilowatts. Eight hydropower stations with a total installed capacity of 2565 kilowatts are developed and connected to Putian City. Three regulating reservoirs with a total capacity of 1.75 million cubic meters are built. It has a water station with a daily water supply of 1000 tons and more than 180 small water stations. In Guohuan Town, cement roads have been connected to every village, water, electricity, roads, education, culture and health facilities have been gradually improved, and the investment environment has been continuously optimized.

Scenic Spots and Historical Sites

Guohuan temple is a famous ancient temple for thousands of years at home and abroad. It is located in Tangxi village, Guohuan town. The temple was built in 881 A.D. in the first year of Zhonghe period of Tang Dynasty. It was built by Miaoying, a famous monk in central Fujian, and Benji, a famous monk of the same generation. It was named "yanfuyuan" at the beginning, and was the lower courtyard of cishou temple in Nangshan. In 907 A.D., the first year of Kaiping in the late Liang Dynasty, King Shenzhi of Fujian changed its name to Guohuan temple, which has continued to this day. Guohuan temple has been built many times.

During the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, Guohuan temple was burned by Japanese pirates. In the 40th year of the Wanli reign of the Ming Dynasty (1612 AD), together with Huang Qilong and the faithful men and women, the monk Ruren rebuilt the Buddhist Hall of Guohuan temple and the "Sutra Pavilion". They rebuilt the main hall, the great hall, and copied a Sutra to hide in the Sutra Pavilion. In 1659, Guohuan temple was renovated. In the 1930s, the reconstructed Guohuan Temple took on a new look. The main buildings of Guohuan Temple retain the architectural style of Ming Dynasty.

Guohuan temple, facing south, covers an area of 4000 square meters. Its scale is magnificent. It is hidden in the green trees and flowers. The main existing buildings are Mountain Gate, worship Pavilion, Daxiong hall, Fatang hall and two corridors. The Daxiong hall is of double eaves, mountain rest style, beam lifting structure, five rooms wide, tall and grand. Although it is old, it still has the style of that year. On the stone pillars inside and outside the hall, there are also carvings of the names of Lin Sen, Jiang Chunlin and Zhang Qin. Guohuan temple is not only a religious holy land, but also a tourist attraction integrating human landscape and natural landscape.

economic construction

Guohuan town is constantly developing new economic growth points. There are four industrial districts, including Dongting industrial district, Zhonglian Development Zone, Guohuan enterprise town and Xingli science and Technology Park, including Guohuan shoes, Yifeng shoes, Guohuan garment, Hengsheng building materials and Dangui crafts. In rural areas of Guohuan Town, longan base of 1000 mu, vegetable base of 1000 mu, livestock base of 10000 mu and flower planting base have been established. Guohuan town has achieved a GDP of 400 million yuan, a total export supply value of 378 million yuan, and a per capita income of 3131 yuan.

Guohuan town existing industrial enterprises: Jiyou art Nuclear Industry Co., Ltd., Emperor Furniture Co., Ltd., industrial land 100 mu. Guohuan town has not yet developed 500 mu of industrial land, and has introduced electronics, technology, clothing and other projects. Guohuan economic and Trade Industrial Park has developed 300 mu. There are 10 enterprises in the park, including Xinghe Food Industry Co., Ltd., Southeast Fragrant Rice Industry Development Co., Ltd., Dangui Technology Co., Ltd. and Guohuan shoes industry Co., Ltd., with 30 mu of industrial land. Guohuan town has built a Municipal Industrial Park (5 square kilometers), focusing on the introduction of agricultural products processing, handicrafts, shoe leather and other projects.

In order to effectively promote the agglomeration of shoes and clothing, food and electronics, Guohuan town adheres to the principle of leading enterprises leading the general and road construction leading the optimization of project land use conditions. The leaders of Guohuan town led the "project assistants" to provide one-to-one tracking "personal" services, focusing on Supporting Fujian provincial leading enterprises such as Southeast fragrant rice industry and Jiateng food, so as to enhance the radiation and leading role. Guohuan town has gathered a lot of troops to do a good job in the construction of infrastructure projects such as Binhai Avenue phase II and Renmin Street North Extension Project, and speed up the hinterland development progress of Tangxi, duying, Dongting, Linbing and other villages.

Environmental improvement

The cement roads in Guohuan town are wide and clean, and the rows of brand-new buildings show the elegant demeanour of Hanjiang new countryside. Guohuan town is located in the barren loess soil with less land and more people. Because of the lack of resources, backward health conditions and low greening rate, it was nicknamed "loess high slope" in Hanjiang District. In the face of disadvantages, the town government made great efforts to carry out the health project and strengthen the construction of environmental protection. Tangtou area of Guohuan town is a famous brick and tile production base in Putian City. It is a traditional livelihood for local people to burn bricks and sell tiles. There were hundreds of brick kilns. During the peak production season, the whole area is full of thick smoke and choking ash, which damages land resources and air quality. Guohuan town conscientiously did the ideological work of the masses, invested more than 2 million yuan of special funds, demolished within a time limit, subsidized the losses, properly solved the labor outlet, successfully demolished 232 brick and tile kilns, and solved the problem of dust pollution that had been delayed for many years.

The government of Guohuan town has also stepped up the land management and greening construction. It has invested nearly one million yuan for the greening of Fuxia Road, beihuancheng Road, Gongye Road, Feipu road and both sides of each village road. It has planted more than 5000 landscape trees and shrubs, laid more than 10000 square meters of lawn, and added 35000 square meters of courtyard greening area. With an investment of 860000 yuan, 136 garbage pools and transfer stations have been built in each village, and cleaning teams have been formed in each village to maintain daily environmental sanitation. The "loess high slope" in the past is changing with each passing day.

Township Construction

Tangtou in the town formed a small market in the period of the Republic of China, and there were also small shops in Qinyuan (Qindong and Qinxi villages). In the 16th year of the Republic of China, San (Jiangkou) Wu (Tang) highway was built and passed through its territory. In 1950, the garrison built a simple highway for the town, 3 kilometers long. In 1966, in order to solve the problem of farmland irrigation, the first 35kV Power Station on Hanjiang River was built in the town. In 1982, the water diversion project of Hanjiang River passed through the territory, and most villages within the jurisdiction improved their drinking water conditions. In 1992, the provincial power system funded the construction of Tangxi 220kV substation, which is one of the supporting projects of Shuikou substation in Fujian Province. After the establishment of the town in 1993, the town government raised 1.1 million yuan to build an office building with a construction area of 2200 square meters. 2.2 million yuan will be allocated for the construction of a 3150 square meter teaching building of Guohuan middle school. Reconstruction and expansion of primary school buildings will increase the area by 16600 square meters. Construction of 220 square meters of Tangtou

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Pu Tian Shi Han Jiang Qu Guo Huan Zhen