Tianqiao Town, Fuyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province

Tianqiao town

Tianqiao town is located in the southwest of Fuyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to the remaining streets and Shijing town in the East and Southeast, Laoyu tourist area in the South and southwest, Jiangcun town in the West and northwest, Yuchan street in the north and northeast, with a total area of 25 square kilometers.

As of October 2014, Tianqiao town has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages. In 2011, the total population of Tianqiao town was 18000, the gross agricultural production value reached 123 million yuan, the total industrial output value reached 230 million yuan, and the balance of various deposits was 60 million yuan.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative division of towns, abolished Tianqiao town and merged it into Yuchan town.

Historical evolution

The origin of place names

Because the Waterloo river passes through the area under the sand, seepage and pass, known as "Shili Overpass".

History of construction

After 1949, Tianqiao township (also known as eight townships) was established.

In 1958, under the jurisdiction of the rest of the commune, for the overpass management area.

In 1961, Tianqiao commune was established.

In 1984, Tianqiao township was established.

In 2011, Tianqiao town was changed to Tianqiao town.

On June 28, 2015, Shaanxi Province adjusted the administrative division of towns, abolished Tianqiao town and merged it into Yuchan town.

administrative division

Division evolution

In 1996, it has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages, namely, keerzhuang, Zhangnan, Zhangbei, leijiazhai, nanbanche, Bashi, huaizhizhuang, Liujiazhuang, zhengjiazhuang, wuchuandao, jiaojiazhuang, shuibeitan, hujiazhuang, Shuimotou, shangjianzi, xilaoyukou, luojiazhuang, yangquanzhuang, qixingzhuang, tongjiazhuang, zongjiatan, longjiazhai and xinminzhuang.

By the end of 2011, Tianqiao town had 23 administrative villages, including xinminzhuang, xilaoyukou, shangjianzi, Shuimotou, yangquanzhuang, qixingzhuang, luojiazhuang, tongjiazhuang, zongjiatan, longjiazhai, huaishuzhuang, Nanban village, shuibeitan, hujiazhuang, jiaojiazhuang, dongbashi, Liujiazhuang, wuchuandao, zhengjiazhuang, leijiazhai, geerzhuang, Zhangnan, Zhangbei, and 91 villager groups.

Current situation of regionalization

As of October 2014, Tianqiao town has jurisdiction over 23 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed in xinminzhuang.

geographical environment

Location context

Tianqiao town is located in the southwest of Fuyi District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province. It is adjacent to the remaining streets and Shijing town in the East and Southeast, Laoyu tourist area in the South and southwest, Jiangcun town in the West and northwest, Yuchan street in the north and northeast. The maximum distance between East and West is 4 km, and the maximum distance between North and south is 7 km, with a total area of 25 square kilometers. It is 7 kilometers away from the district government.

topographic features

Tianqiao town is located in Guanzhong Plain and the West Bank of Laohe river. The terrain is high in the South and low in the north, high in the West and low in the East. The lowest point is located in the northern part of the town, at an altitude of 490 meters.

Water system hydrology

The river in Tianqiao town belongs to the Weihe River system of the Yellow River Basin. The main rivers are Laohe River and Xiaoyu River, with a total length of 11 km. Laohe, the largest river in the territory, flows from Shijing Town, qixingzhuang, zongjiatan and Yuchan Town, with a flow length of 7 kilometers and a drainage area of 27 square kilometers. The main tributaries are Gushui River and so on.

population

By the end of 2011, the total population of Tianqiao town was 18000, including 11435 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 2.4%. In the total population, there are 9900 males, accounting for 55%; 8100 females, accounting for 45%; 3960 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 22%; 10800 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 60%; 3240 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 18%. The population is Han nationality. In 2011, the birth rate was 7.1 ‰, the death rate was 5 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 2.1 ‰. The population density is 720 per square kilometer.

Economics

overview

Revenue and expenditure

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Tianqiao town was 2.89 million yuan, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year.

People's life

In 2011, the per capita net income of Tianqiao town was 6523 yuan.

primary industry

In 2011, the cultivated land area of Tianqiao town was 27800 mu, 1.54 mu per capita. In 2011, the agricultural production value of Tianqiao town reached 123 million yuan.

planting

The main food crops in Tianqiao town are wheat and corn. In 2011, Tianqiao town produced 14600 tons of grain, 851kg per capita.

The main economic crops in Tianqiao town are vegetables. In 2011, the vegetable planting area of Tianqiao town was 41000 mu.

Forestry

In 2011, the fruit planting area of Tianqiao town was 6500 mu, and the main varieties were Mopan persimmon and Hutai No. 8 grape, among which Mopan persimmon and Hutai No. 8 grape were 3000 mu and 3500 Mu respectively.

Animal Husbandry

Animal husbandry in Tianqiao town is mainly to raise pigs and poultry. In 2011, the number of live pigs in Tianqiao town was 25000, with 90000 on hand at the end of the year, and the number of poultry was 50000.

the secondary industry

The industry of Tianqiao town is mainly building materials. In 2011, the total industrial output value of Tianqiao town reached 230 million yuan, realizing an industrial added value of 190 million yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year.

the service sector; the tertiary industry

Post and telecommunication

By the end of 2011, Tianqiao town had one postal network, with a total one-way delivery route of 30 kilometers, 23 delivery points, and 100% rural postal rate; 17700 newspapers and 7000 periodicals had been subscribed, with a business income of 135000 yuan. There are 210 fixed line telephone users and 7500 mobile phone users. The annual revenue of telecom business was 425000 yuan.

finance

By the end of 2011, the balance of various deposits of financial institutions in Tianqiao town was 60 million yuan, and the per capita savings was 3566 yuan.

Transportation

The West Han Expressway in Tianqiao town passes through, with a length of 2 km and two-way 4 lanes, leading to Xi'an, Hanzhong, Chengdu, etc. 107 provincial road transit, the territory is 4 kilometers long, two-way 4 lanes. There are three county (town) highways. By the end of 2011, the total length of roads in Tianqiao town was 17.9 km, and there were 2 bridges in the town, with a total length of 35 M.

social undertakings

education

By the end of 2011, there were 1 kindergarten, 10 primary schools with 1500 students and 135 full-time teachers in Tianqiao Town, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was 1 junior middle school with 760 students and 65 full-time teachers, and the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98.98%; the enrollment rate of primary school to primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 99%.

Cultural undertakings

By the end of 2011, there were 15 cultural and art groups, 1 cultural station, 24 public libraries and more than 15000 books in Tianqiao town. There are 3 employees in the cultural industry. The main cultural and artistic groups are the gongs and drums team and the Yangko team, including 5 gongs and drums teams and 10 Yangko teams.

Sports

By the end of 2011, 62% of the urban communities and 39% of the villages in Tianqiao town have installed fitness equipment, and 60% of the permanent residents often participate in sports activities.

public health

By the end of 2011, Tianqiao town had 24 health and medical institutions at all levels, 23 clinics in Huxian village of 0308 Xi'an City, 1 Township Health Center, and 28 beds. There were 10 licensed doctors. In 2011, the popularization rate of safe drinking water in rural areas of Tianqiao town was 82.2%, the popularization rate of sanitary toilets in rural areas was 30.7%, the number of participants in the new rural cooperative medical system was 9600, and the participation rate was 95.1%; the maternal mortality rate was 0.1/100000, and the mortality rates of children under 5 years old, infants and newborns were 0.1 ‰, 0.1 ‰ and 0.1 ‰.

social security

In 2011, there were 413 rural minimum living security households in Tianqiao Town, with 1505 people, and the expenditure was 1.487 million yuan, an increase of 15% over the previous year; the monthly per capita was 78 yuan, an increase of 11% over the previous year; the rural five guarantees were provided for 33 people, and the expenditure was 158.4 million yuan, an increase of 6% over the previous year; the rural medical assistance was 23 person times; the Civil Affairs Department subsidized 1538 person times to participate in the cooperative medical care, with a total expenditure of 46100 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year; 363 people received temporary relief in rural areas, with an expenditure of 91800 yuan, an increase of 13% over the previous year. In 2011, natural disasters affected 210 people, 320 mu of crops and 32 collapsed houses in Tianqiao Town, resulting in a direct economic loss of 190000 yuan and a disaster relief expenditure of 106400 yuan, an increase of 12% over the previous year.

Infrastructure

By the end of 2011, there was one 110kV substation and two main transformers in Tianqiao town. The annual electricity sales have reached 8.4 million kwh, the comprehensive voltage qualification rate is 100%, and the power supply reliability rate is 100%.

History and culture

Zhangbasi village in the north of Tianqiao town has the ancient castle site of Zhou Dynasty and the historical site of zhangbashi Buddhist temple built in Yuan Dynasty, which is listed as a provincial cultural relic protection point. In the north of the temple, there is Hugong spring, which has been flowing for a long time. In the middle of the town, the government's residence, formerly known as lajiatan, is legendary and has a long history. It has been included in the integrated volume of Chinese folk literature. At the beginning of liberation, Shaanxi Provincial Administrative Cadre school was built here The political power construction of the whole province and even the whole country at that time trained a large number of talents; the northern foot of the southern mountain, the West Bank of waterlogged water, in the elegant environment with mountains and rivers and trees, there are Longquan Temple, Yaowang cave and other tourist attractions, which are summer resorts.

Chinese PinYin : Shan Xi Sheng Xi An Shi Hu Yi Qu Xia Xia Zhen Tian Qiao Zhen