Gonghui Town, Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province

Guild town

Gonghui Town, belonging to Zhangbei County, Zhangjiakou City, Hebei Province, is located in the northwest of Zhangbei County. It is adjacent to erquanjing Township in the East, mantouying Township in the southeast, Hailiutu Township in the southwest, Angulinao Township in the west, daxiwan Township in the northwest and Tuchengzi Township in Kangbao County in the North. It is 27 kilometers away from Zhangbei County People's government, with a total area of 259.59 square kilometers.

In 1901, it was the grazing land of zhenghuang banner in Mongolia, named "salahu cave"; in March 1984, it was changed from Hongxing commune to Gonghui town. By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 15946. As of June 2020, Gonghui town has 20 administrative villages under its jurisdiction, and the town people's government is stationed in Gonghui village.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises in Gonghui Town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

History of construction

In 1901, it was a grazing land in zhenghuang banner of Mongolia, named salahu cave, which means a land of abundant water and grass in Manchu.

In June 1953, a guild town was established.

In 1958, the guild town was changed into red star commune.

In March 1984, red star commune was changed into guild town.

administrative division

In 1997, Gonghui town had 20 administrative villages, including Gonghui, naohaiying, liangjiacun, guohuliang, cheqiaoqiao, Datla, nankoufang, yangshiwu, panchengfang, Xinyi, Fugong, shitounao, dakaoying, caojiying, xuqingfang, chaijiaying, Donghao, luohuaying, shuangnaobao and Dongbula.

At the end of 2011, Gonghui town had 20 administrative villages including Gonghui, shitounao, yangshiwu, panchengfang, nankoufang, Datla, guohuliang, naohaiying, Liangjia, cheqiao, Xinyi, Fugong, xuqingfang, caojiaying, Dakao, Donghao, luohuaying, Dongbula, shuangnaobao and chaijiaying, and 45 natural villages.

As of June 2020, Gonghui town has jurisdiction over 20 administrative villages: shitounao village, yangshiwu village, panchengfang village, nankoufang village, Datla village, guohuliang village, naohaiying village, Liangjia Village, cheqiaocun, Xinyi village, Fugong village, xuqingfang village, caojiaying village, Dakao village, Donghao village, chaijiaying village, Dongbula village, shuangnaobao village, luohuaying village, Gonghui village and people's Government of the town In Gonghui village.

geographical environment

Location context

Gonghui town is located in the northwest of Zhangbei County, adjacent to erquanjing Township in the East, mantouying Township in the southeast, Hailiutu Township in the southwest, Angulinao Township in the west, daxiwan Township in the northwest, and Tuchengzi Township in Kangbao County in the north. It is 27km away from the people's Government of Zhangbei County, with a total area of 259.59km2.

topographic features

Gonghui town belongs to the western plain area; the terrain is mostly flat, with mountains in the southwest and hills in the northeast, with an altitude of 1340-1430 meters.

hydrology

There are two rivers in Gonghui Town, among which Heishui river flows from majiaying village to Angulinao from east to west, with a length of about 35 km and an area of 0.24 square km.

natural disaster

The main natural disasters in Gonghui town are drought, frost, sandstorm and so on. Drought occurred twice a year, mainly from March to September. The most serious one occurred in 2009, resulting in economic loss of 48 million yuan. Wind disasters occur all the year round. The most serious one occurred on July 26, 2010. A tornado occurred in Pancheng house, causing an economic loss of 46.184 million yuan.

natural resources

It has been proved that there is lignite underground in Gonghui town. In 2011, there were 101000 mu of cultivated land, 141000 mu of grassland and 62000 mu of woodland in Gonghui town.

population

At the end of 2011, the total population of Gonghui town was 16541, including 5800 permanent residents, with an urbanization rate of 35.06%, and 1349 floating population. In the total population, there are 8454 males, accounting for 51.1%; 8087 females, accounting for 48.9%; 2282 persons under 14 years old, accounting for 13.8%; 12158 persons between 15 and 64 years old, accounting for 73.5%; 2101 persons over 65 years old, accounting for 12.7%; mainly Han nationality; Hui, Mongolian, Manchu and other ethnic minorities. In 2011, the birth rate of Gonghui town was 7.7 ‰, the mortality rate was 7.78 ‰, the natural population growth rate was -0.08 ‰, and the population density was 73 people per square kilometer.

At the end of 2017, the permanent resident population of Gonghui town was 7626.

By the end of 2018, the number of registered residence in the town was 15946.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial revenue of Gonghui town reached 3.9842 million yuan, an increase of 25.5% over 2010.

In 2018, there were 2 industrial enterprises in Gonghui Town, including 2 large-scale enterprises and 5 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

The main food crops in Gonghui town are naked oats, wheat, potatoes and beans; the main economic crops are flax, beet and vegetables. In 2011, naked oats, wheat, potato, flax, beet and vegetables were planted in Gonghui town with an area of 20000 mu, 22151.2 mu, 6871 mu, 17500 mu, 5100 Mu and 2450 Mu respectively. The livestock industry in Gonghui town is mainly raising pigs, sheep, cattle and poultry. In 2011, there were 2852 pigs, 2622 at the end of the year; 14663 sheep, 17833 at the end of the year; 1599 cattle, 980 at the end of the year; and 5502 poultry.

Commerce and trade

At the end of 2011, there were 1 private enterprise, 152 individual businesses, 2 milk stations and 2 large-scale dairy farms in Gonghui town.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was one kindergarten with 43 children and 4 full-time teachers; one primary school with 318 students and 41 full-time teachers; one junior middle school with 152 students and 25 full-time teachers; the enrollment rate of junior middle school-age population was 98%, the enrollment rate of primary school was 100%, and the coverage rate of nine-year compulsory education was 100%. In 2011, the education expenditure of Gonghui town reached 1.718 million yuan, and the education expenditure within the budget was 1.65 million yuan.

Cultural and sports undertakings

At the end of 2011, there was a cultural and art group, 5 publicity teams, 13750 books of all kinds and 10 rural libraries in the guild town. At the end of 2011, there were 67 wireless loudspeakers in the guild Town, with 100% village access rate; there were 6 TV relay towers, 150 cable TV users, and the comprehensive TV coverage rate was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a central health center in Gonghui Town, with 25 beds and 2 million yuan of fixed assets. There were 20 professional health personnel, including 4 licensed doctors, 1 licensed assistant doctor and 6 registered nurses. In 2011, the medical institutions of Gonghui town completed 13000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 700 person times of discharged patients, and 11371 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system.

social security

In 2011, the number of rural minimum living security households in Gonghui town was 1941, with 2276 people, and the expenditure was 1.849 million yuan, an increase of 37.4% compared with 2010; the monthly per capita was 68 yuan, an increase of 14.3% compared with 2010; 24 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 54000 yuan, an increase of 86.2% compared with 2010; 101 people were provided by the five guarantees in rural areas, and the expenditure was 156000 yuan, an increase of 17.3% compared with 2010; 356 people were provided by the Ministry of civil affairs There were 1697 people who participated in cooperative medical care with financial assistance from different departments, with a total expenditure of 523200 yuan, an increase of 44% compared with 2010; 58 people who participated in rural temporary assistance, with an expenditure of 17700 yuan, an increase of 94% compared with 2010; 130 people were given state pension and subsidy; there were 1 nursing home, 10 happiness mutual aid homes, 40 beds, and 24 people who supported the five guarantees in rural areas.

infrastructure

At the end of 2011, there was one postal network in Gonghui Town, with a total one-way length of 380 km, 86 delivery points and 100% rural postal rate; more than 4600 domestic letters were delivered throughout the year, more than 4000 domestic bills of exchange business were completed, more than 1000 domestic express mail were completed, 1516 newspapers and 205 periodicals were required; there were two telecommunication service networks; 700 pairs of fixed trunk cables were up to 3000 km The total number of Internet ports is 128, including 53 occupied ports and 53 broadband access users.

At the end of 2011, the road pavement area of Gonghui town was 12300 square meters.

At the end of 2011, there was a waterworks in Gonghui Town, with 13 kilometers of main water pipes, a production capacity of 20 tons per day, an annual domestic water consumption of 60000 tons, a water supply popularization rate of 20%, an annual per capita domestic water consumption of 18.75 tons, and a drainage pipeline of 1 km.

At the end of 2011, Gonghui town had one substation of 35kV or above, two main transformers with a total capacity of 4 MVA and four high-voltage transmission lines. In 2011, 2.8 million kwh of electricity was sold in the town, with a comprehensive voltage qualification rate of 99.6% and a power supply reliability rate of 99.6%.

At the end of 2011, there was a flower bed in Gonghui Town, with a green area of 0.07 hectares.

traffic

Gonghui town has provincial highway Zhanghua line and Dongshang line, of which the length of Zhanghua line is 18 km and that of Dongshang line is 9 km.

History and culture

There is a "guild" in Gonghui town built in 1919

Chinese PinYin : He Bei Sheng Zhang Jia Kou Shi Zhang Bei Xian Xia Xia Zhen Gong Hui Zhen