Xia Men She nationality township, Fuding City, Ningde City, Fujian Province

Xiamen She nationality township

Xiamen She nationality township is subordinate to Fuding City, Ningde City, Fujian Province. Xiamen She nationality township is located in the southeast coast of Fuding City, facing Dayu mountain across the sea in the southeast, Xiapu Yacheng in the southwest and Taimushan town in the north. The land area under the jurisdiction is 58.49 square kilometers. In 2017, the registered residence population of She nationality township in Kamen was 11398. At the end of 2018, the 12186 registered residence of She nationality township in Kamen village was registered.

"Xiamen" means a valley between the two mountains, and "Xiamen" is named for the fact that the two cliffs in the southwest of the area face each other in the direction of Yacheng, one water connects with the sea, and the land is divided into North and south sides. In August 1968, Xiamen commune was established. In 1983, it was the Xiamen district. In 1987, it was named Xiamen township. In 1993, it was changed to Xiamen She nationality township. As of June 2020, Xiamen she township has a total of 1 community and 9 administrative villages.

In 2018, there were 27 industrial enterprises in Xiamen she Township, 7 of which were above Designated Size, and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Historical evolution

In the early Qing Dynasty, Xiamen She nationality township belonged to wanghaihai eight capitals of Quanru township of Funing Prefecture, and Fuding county was the eleven capitals of Fuding county.

The first year of the Republic of China (1912) was Xiamen district.

In 1940, Xiamen town was established.

In 1946, it was renamed Xiamen township.

In 1949, it belonged to Qinyu district.

In August 1958, Xiamen commune was established.

In June 1961, Xiamen district was established.

In August 1968, Xiamen commune was established.

In 1983, it was the Xiamen district.

In 1987, it was named Xiamen township.

In 1993, it was changed to Xiamen She nationality township.

administrative division

By the end of 2011, it had jurisdiction over nine villagers' committees, namely Xiamen, Yujing, Qingwan, doumentou, qingyutou, Baiyang, Dongjia, Ruiyun and Qinshi.

As of June 2020, Xiamen she township has a total of 1 community and 9 administrative villages. The people's government is stationed at 10 Ruiyun road.

geographical environment

Location context

Xiamen She nationality township is located in the southeast coast of Fuding City, facing Dayu mountain across the sea in the southeast, Xiapu Yacheng in the southwest and Taimushan town in the north. The land area under the jurisdiction is 58.49 square kilometers.

topographic features

Xiamen She nationality township is surrounded by mountains on three sides and faces the sea on the East. There are many types of landforms, such as hills, basins, valleys, plains, beaches and so on. The terrain is high in the West and low in the East, with undulating hills in the West. The altitude is generally 200-400 meters, and the highest peak in the territory is 460 meters above sea level. In the East, there are low hills, basin valleys and coastal plains, with a coastline of 13 kilometers.

climate

Xiamen She nationality township has a subtropical marine monsoon climate, with no severe heat in summer and cold in winter, sufficient light and abundant rainfall. The average annual temperature is 18.5 ℃, the average temperature in the coldest month (January) is 9.4 ℃, the average temperature in the hottest month (July) is 28.2 ℃, the average annual precipitation is 1600 mm, the average annual frost free period is more than 270 days, and the annual sunshine hours are 1840 hours.

hydrology

The river in Xiamen She nationality township is a water system flowing into the sea alone, with a rainfall collection area of 80.5 square kilometers. There are mainly four rivers, Xiping, xialiyang, Jinshan and Quyang, with a total length of 35 kilometers.

natural disaster

The main disastrous weather in Xiamen She nationality township is rainstorm, tropical storm, severe tropical storm and typhoon, which bring heavy rainfall, storm and storm surge. The market town is prone to waterlogging, with a height of 2m. With the completion of Xiamen seawall and Bridge in 1996, the flood disaster was greatly reduced. Typhoon disasters mainly occurred in July to November, August to September is the high incidence area, the most serious one occurred in August 10, 2006, "Sangmei" typhoon. According to incomplete statistics, 1824 houses collapsed in 220 households and 2178 houses were damaged in 633 households.

population

At the end of 2011, there were 5152 households with a total population of 17607, including 9324 males (52.96%) and 8283 females (47.04%). Among the total population, there were 3683 she and Hui ethnic minorities (20.92%). At the end of 201, the birth rate was 16.07 ‰, the death rate was 9.14 ‰, and the natural growth rate was 6.93 ‰. The population density is 313 per square kilometer.

In 2017, the registered residence population of She nationality township in Kamen was 11398.

At the end of 2018, the 12186 registered residence of She nationality township in Kamen village was registered.

Economics

overview

In 2011, the total financial income of Xiamen she township was 21.3965 million yuan, a decrease of 24.12% over the previous year. There was one rural credit cooperative with a resident savings balance of 55 million yuan, an increase of 43.98% over the previous year.

In 2018, there were 27 industrial enterprises in Xiamen she Township, 7 of which were above Designated Size, and 8 comprehensive stores or supermarkets with a business area of more than 50 square meters.

Agriculture

In 2011, the total agricultural output value of Xiamen She nationality township was 102 million yuan, an increase of 5.8% over the previous year. In 2011, the per capita net income of farmers was 767 yuan.

Industry

At the end of 2011, there were 7 Enterprises above Designated Size in Xiamen She nationality township, including Yongbao special steel, Guoxin valve, Shenda steel, Hualong metal, shenshilan food, haitianhu food and Qiangwang adhesive products, of which 3 enterprises were worth 100 million yuan. Shenda steel won the famous brand products in Fujian Province, realizing a total industrial output value of 1.374 billion yuan, an increase of 68.9% over the previous year.

business

At the end of 2011, there were 157 commercial outlets and 4 supermarkets in Xiamen she township. The retail sales of consumer goods reached 28.8 million yuan, an increase of 31.6% over the previous year.

Transportation

There are 973 county roads and Funing Expressway passing through Xiamen She nationality township. Xiamen is 9 kilometers away from Taimushan interchange of Funing Expressway and 8 kilometers away from Yacheng interchange. Nine villages are connected with highways.

social undertakings

education

At the end of 2011, there was a kindergarten in Xiamen she Township with 285 children, 4 primary schools, 627 students and 80 full-time teachers, including 1 ethnic complete primary school, 75 ethnic minority students and 3 ethnic minority teachers, and the enrollment rate of primary school-age children was 100%; there was a junior middle school with 189 students and 30 teachers, including 35 ethnic minority students and 2 ethnic minority teachers.

Cultural undertakings

Every year in Xiamen She nationality township, the "March 3", "April 8" and "July 7" are traditional duel festivals. At that time, she compatriots dress up in national costumes and gather in Ruiyun temple to sing folk songs. In 2011, she people's "April 8" cattle rest festival was listed in the national intangible cultural heritage list. There are Ruiyun temple, the famous ancient temple in eastern Fujian, which was built in the first year of Tianfu (936) of the Late Jin Dynasty and is the first of the six temples in Fuding; there are Shilan castle, which was built in Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty and is well preserved; there are 39 rongbaozhang, which are 500 year old "500 tree kings" in China; there are patriotism education base and the hometown of Zhou Zhongkui, a hundred year old revolutionary of 1911. At the end of 2011, the coverage rate of radio and television in the township was 100%.

medical and health work

At the end of 2011, there was a health center in Xiamen she Township, covering an area of 1150 square meters, with 10 beds, 26 professional health personnel and 10000 person times of diagnosis and treatment, 9 village clinics and 9 rural doctors. 15034 people participated in the new rural cooperative medical system, and the participation rate was 90%.

social security

In 2011, there were 36 urban minimum living security households with 45 people and 403 rural minimum living security households with 518 people in Xiamen she township. In rural areas, 123 people were supported by the five guarantees; 65 people were supported by the five guarantees; 98 people received medical assistance in rural areas, and 563 people participated in the cooperative medical system funded by the civil affairs department. There are 3 homes for the aged, 120 beds, and 120 rural five security personnel.

infrastructure

Post and telecommunication

At the end of 2011, there was a post office in Xiamen she township. One telecommunication service network. There are 2880 fixed line telephone users, 3550 mobile phone users and 492 broadband access users.

History and culture

Name and origin

"Xiamen" means a valley between the two mountains, and "Xiamen" is named for the fact that the two cliffs in the southwest of the area face each other in the direction of Yacheng, one water connects with the sea, and the land is divided into North and south sides.

Chinese PinYin : Fu Jian Sheng Ning De Shi Fu Ding Shi Xia Men She Zu Xiang